Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 183

April 29, 202333 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 29, 2023, 3:40 PM EDT for 33 counties in Florida. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 29, 2023, 3:40 PM EDT (19:40 UTC)
Expired
Apr 29, 2023, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 33 counties

Alachua County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Brevard County, FL, Citrus County, FL, Clay County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lake County, FL, Levy County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Marion County, FL, Martin County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Union County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 29, 3:52 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBBrevard, Osceola11 min
Apr 29, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOrange, Osceola42 min
Apr 29, 4:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard40 min
Apr 29, 4:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Orange, Seminole30 min
Apr 29, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBMartin27 min
Apr 29, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOrange, Osceola36 min
Apr 29, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOrange, Seminole15 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 132 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 912 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 72 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
912 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-60 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
998 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
72 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 29, 2:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGlades, Hendry, Highlands, Indian River, Martin, Okeechobee and 1 more117 min
Apr 29, 3:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Charlotte, Citrus, DeSoto, Flagler, Glades and 24 more61 min
Apr 29, 6:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, DeSoto, Hardee, Highlands, Lake, Okeechobee and 6 more116 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.