Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 148

April 19, 20237 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 19, 2023, 6:40 PM CDT for 7 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2023, 6:40 PM CDT (23:40 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 2023, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Creek County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 6:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee21 min
Apr 19, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage39 min
Apr 19, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTSACreek, Okfuskee63 min
Apr 19, 11:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTSAOkfuskee, Okmulgee42 min
Apr 19, 11:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTSAOkfuskee, Okmulgee39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2023-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 711 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2023-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 341 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
711 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-395 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
619 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
341 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
414 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 3:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin, Grady and 5 more2 hr
Apr 19, 4:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCaddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton and 17 more6 hr
Apr 19, 6:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Creek, Grady and 6 more94 min
Apr 19, 6:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCreek, Lincoln, Logan, Mayes, Noble, Nowata and 9 more59 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.