Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2023

Mesoscale Discussion 2188

September 23, 202336 counties in Iowa; Faribault County, Freeborn County, Minnesota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 23, 2023, 6:23 PM CDT for 36 counties in Iowa; Faribault County, Freeborn County, Minnesota. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 23, 2023, 6:23 PM CDT (23:23 UTC)
Expired
Sep 23, 2023, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 691
All 38 counties

Audubon County, IA, Boone County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Sac County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Faribault County, MN, Freeborn County, MN

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 270 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2023-09-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 75 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2023-09-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 19 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
75 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
612 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 23, 9:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Crawford, Harrison, Ida, Monona, Plymouth and 4 more113 min
Sep 23, 1:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Butler, Calhoun and 28 more96 min
Sep 23, 1:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Butler and 34 more8 hr
Sep 23, 2:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon, Osceola, Sioux3 hr
Sep 23, 3:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlack Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Butler, Cerro Gordo, Chickasaw and 20 more96 min
Sep 23, 4:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Audubon, Cass, Fremont, Harrison, Mills and 5 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2023Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2023Every mesoscale discussion in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.