Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2023

Mesoscale Discussion 1990

August 14, 20235 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Kentucky; 7 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 14, 2023, 2:38 AM CDT for 5 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Kentucky; 7 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 14, 2023, 2:38 AM CDT (07:38 UTC)
Expired
Aug 14, 2023, 4:15 AM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 646

Counties Alexander County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Union County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Graves County, KY, Hickman County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 00:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 271 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2023-08-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2633 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2023-08-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 38 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2633 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1647 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 14, 11:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, DeKalb, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois and 7 more2 hr
Aug 14, 2:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Jo Daviess, Whiteside119 min
Aug 14, 3:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCWabash, White2 hr
Aug 13, 7:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Dade, Jasper, Lawrence, Newton2 hr
Aug 13, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarry, Barton, Bates, Benton, Camden, Cass and 33 more6 hr
Aug 13, 10:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Christian, Douglas, Greene, Howell, Jasper and 8 more2 hr
Aug 13, 11:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButler, Carter, Crawford, Iron, Madison, Reynolds and 4 more4 hr
Aug 14, 1:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcDonald85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2023Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2023Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2023Every mesoscale discussion in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.