Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Warnings in 2023

Tornado Warning 57, NWS Paducah, KY

August 7, 2023Williamson County, Illinois

NWS Paducah, KY issued this tornado warning at Aug 7, 2023, 12:30 AM CDT for Williamson County, Illinois. It was in force for 15 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 2023, 12:30 AM CDT (05:30 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 2023, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
15 min
Issued by
NWS Paducah, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

County Williamson County, IL

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 6, 8:37 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 271 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2023-08-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 275 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2023-08-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 103 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
275 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
871 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
103 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
167 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Paducah, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Aug 6, 6:31 PM CDT, 5 hours 59 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 6, 6:31 PM CDT, 5 hours 59 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Paducah KY
631 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

.UPDATE...
Issued at 624 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

...AVIATION UPDATE...

.SHORT TERM...(Tonight through Tuesday night)
Issued at 406 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

The hi-res models are coming into better focus for this evenings'
storm risk. The southern storm path is expected to primarily move
through Arkansas into Tennessee with minimal chances in southern
portions of Missouri and Kentucky. The northern system will pose a
more substantial concern for the I-64 corridor this evening. A
tornado watch has been issued through 10pm including the
northernmost counties of Southern Illinois.

Low pressure in Southeast Iowa is dipping southeastward this
evening through the overnight hours. Westerly winds at 700mb
increase in St. Louis during the evening and cross the Quad State
overnight. These increasing winds will help increase shear
potential this evening with 0-3 km SRH peaking around 3z. CAPE
around 1500-2000 J/kg is plenty sufficient though lower than other
recent events. Initial supercell structure northwest of our area
is likely to become more organized during the evening. Hail and
tornado concerns are tilted earlier in the event while more linear
structures this evening would favor damaging wind as the primary
severe weather hazard. A few models bring storms further southeast
into northwestern Kentucky (especially the NSSL for late
afternoon, which at this point is unlikely) while most track
storms through the I-64 corridor. Aside from a narrow swath in
Wayne and Edwards counties, most of this region has avoided the
torrential rains from the past week so flooding issues should be
limited.

A cold frontal passage tonight will bring an end to much of the
precipitation, dropping highs to the lower half of the 80s Monday.
The lone concern for rain tomorrow will be from wrap-around
showers and storms on the northeastern periphery of the forecast
area. Drier air moves in dropping lows Monday night to the lower
60s. Dry conditions are expected Tuesday with highs nudging
slightly warmer. Showers from the next system reach Southeast
Missouri late Tuesday night.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Sunday)
Issued at 406 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

Models agree on fairly zonal flow driving a shortwave trough
through the Quad State region sometime between Wednesday and
Thursday. The Canadian ensemble is faster in progression of the
shortwave while the ECMWF is the slowest. The best chances for
storms appear to be Wednesday afternoon through Wednesday night.
While PW values don't particularly stand out at this time, the
Integrated WV transport does, at the 99.5th percentile Wednesday
night from the NAEFS ensemble despite being several days out.
Instability remains the lesser ingredient with a late return to
southerly flow keeping temperatures on the cooler side while also
resulting in PW percentiles being below IVT percentiles.
Nonetheless, with plenty of shear and moisture advection fueling
storm potential, SPC has a day 4 slight risk over most of the Quad
State, fairly rare for a risk area that far out this time of
year.

Lingering PoPs remain with this system into Thursday, a time
duration that might be reduced as the timing comes into better
focus. A chance of showers and storms is in the forecast for
Friday and Saturday as models generally agree on a northern system
that may not make it this far south, and some amount of smaller
scale southern development which might not make it this far north.
Temperatures are forecast to be below normal this week,
particularly for the highs which are forecast to be in the 80s
throughout.

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued at 624 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

Convection to our north may develop south into the I-64 corridor
area this evening and early overnight. KEVV/KMVN may be impacted
but confidence too low to include more than VCTS mention at this
time. Lingering showers possible overnight up there. Guidance
suggesting MVFR cigs will spread southeastward tomorrow morning
into our northern terminals, but may be low VFR as it spreads
south towards KCGI/KPAH by late morning/midday. SSW winds this
evening will turn around to WNW tomorrow behind the frontal
passage overnight. Sustained winds of 12-14 kts with gusts of
18-22 kts are anticipated during the day.

&&

.PAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IL...None.
MO...None.
IN...None.
KY...None.
&&

UPDATE...SP
SHORT TERM...ATL
LONG TERM...ATL
AVIATION...SP
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 6, 8:57 PM CDT, 3 hours 33 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Paducah KY
857 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-080200-
Jefferson-Wayne IL-Edwards-Wabash-Perry IL-Franklin-Hamilton-
White-Jackson-Williamson-Saline-Gallatin-Union-Johnson-Pope-
Hardin-Alexander-Pulaski-Massac-Gibson-Pike-Posey-Vanderburgh-
Warrick-Spencer-Fulton-Hickman-Carlisle-Ballard-McCracken-Graves-
Livingston-Marshall-Calloway-Crittenden-Lyon-Trigg-Caldwell-
Union KY-Webster-Hopkins-Christian-Henderson-Daviess-McLean-
Muhlenberg-Todd-Perry MO-Bollinger-Cape Girardeau-Wayne MO-Carter-
Ripley-Butler-Stoddard-Scott-Mississippi-New Madrid-
857 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023 /957 PM EDT Sun Aug 6 2023/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southern
Illinois, southwest Indiana, western Kentucky, and southeast
Missouri.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A Tornado Watch has been issued for portions of southern Illinois
and southwest Indiana. Severe thunderstorms are possible late this
evening into the early overnight hours. Damaging winds, large
hail, and a few tornadoes are possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Chances of thunderstorms will return to the forecast late Tuesday
night over southeast Missouri and then spread over the entire area
for Wednesday and Thursday. Severe storms with widespread damaging
winds will be possible on Wednesday. Otherwise, locally heavy
rainfall and lightning will be the primary concerns.

Small chances of thunderstorms will continue over portions of the
region Friday and Saturday. Locally heavy rainfall and lightning
will be the primary concerns.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter reports of severe weather this evening are appreciated.
Spotter activation may be required again on Wednesday.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 6, 11:10 PM CDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Aug 6, 11:12 PM CDT, 1 hour 18 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Aug 6, 11:34 PM CDT, 56 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Aug 6, 11:39 PM CDT, 51 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Aug 6, 11:48 PM CDT, 42 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
1148 PM CDT Sun Aug 6 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1059 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Fairfield               38.38N 88.37W
08/06/2023                   Wayne              IL   Trained Spotter

            Lots of limbs down, and some power outages.

&&

RST
Special weather statement, Aug 7, 12:03 AM CDT, 27 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Paducah KY
1203 AM CDT Mon Aug 7 2023

INZ081-082-085>088-070545-
Posey IN-Warrick IN-Vanderburgh IN-Gibson IN-Spencer IN-Pike IN-
1203 AM CDT Mon Aug 7 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of Warrick, northern
Vanderburgh, northwestern Spencer, southeastern Gibson, east central
Posey and southeastern Pike Counties through 1245 AM CDT/145 AM
EDT/...

At 1203 AM CDT/103 AM EDT/, Doppler radar was tracking strong
thunderstorms along a line extending from 6 miles northwest of
Lynnville to near Darmstadt to near New Harmony. Movement was east at
30 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Strong thunderstorms will be near...
  Lynnville around 1215 AM CDT.

Other locations in the path of these storms include Chandler,
Boonville, Darmstadt, Melody Hill, Dale and Folsomville.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 69 in Indiana between Mile Markers 10 and 26.
 Interstate 64 in Indiana between Mile Markers 23 and 60.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CDT/500 AM EDT/ for
southwestern Indiana.

&&

LAT...LON 3797 8708 3801 8752 3808 8785 3812 8768
      3826 8741 3825 8707 3820 8707 3820 8688
TIME...MOT...LOC 0503Z 272DEG 28KT 3824 8740 3812 8760 3808 8796

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

DW

The office that day

Everything else NWS Paducah, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 12:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHUnion42 min
Aug 7, 1:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHHenderson, McLean, Union, Webster40 min
Aug 7, 1:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHDaviess, Henderson, McLean, Webster51 min
Aug 7, 2:49 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHHopkins41 min
Aug 7, 3:19 AM CDTLake Wind AdvisoryPAHBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more14 hr
Aug 6, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Hamilton, Jefferson, Wayne, White43 min
Aug 6, 9:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHEdwards, Wayne51 min
Aug 6, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJefferson48 min
Aug 6, 10:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJefferson, Wayne38 min
Aug 6, 10:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWabash21 min
Aug 6, 11:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHEdwards, Wabash, Wayne30 min
Aug 6, 11:52 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHEdwards, Wabash, Wayne, White3 hr
Aug 6, 11:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Jackson, Perry, Williamson33 min
Aug 7, 12:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Saline, White, Williamson39 min
Aug 7, 1:08 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHWilliamson3 hr
Aug 7, 1:42 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHGallatin, Saline2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Illinois, 2023Every tornado warning in 2023Tornadoes in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.