Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 101, NWS Norman, OK

April 10, 2023Kay County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 10, 2023, 4:29 PM CDT for Kay County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 18 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 10, 2023, 4:29 PM CDT (21:29 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2023, 4:47 PM CDT
In force
18 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Kay County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 266 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2023-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2023-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2026 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 10, 3:43 PM CDT, 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 3:43 PM CDT, 46 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
343 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

...New LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Tuesday)
Issued at 315 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

Currently, scattered cumulus is developing and increasing across
Oklahoma and western north Texas as the atmosphere continues to
destabilize during the afternoon. A surface trough is currently
positions through north central Oklahoma through western Oklahoma,
where along the boundary the highest convective development is
ongoing. While vertical development has struggled to mature due to a
lack of instability and lift so far, conditions will improve for
convective development through the afternoon.

With the upper level ridge strengthening over the western US, a
shortwave will develop in the upper level flow and move through the
region will provide additional support for storms developing the
afternoon and evening. With sufficient instability (Surface CAPE
1500-2000 J/kg), sufficient shear (0-6km shear > 30kts), moderate
anvil layer flow (~30kts), and an uncapped environment, large hail
will be a concern with any storms that develop. In addition, strong
to damaging winds will also be possible with some potential for
inverted-v soundings. Activity will decrease with the loss of
daytime heating.

Storms will exit the region from north to south as the upper level
cyclone begins shifting to the southeast. Precipitation will end
around midnight, and result in a dry overnight and Tuesday. Skies
will clear and southerly winds will continue Tuesday.

Zwink

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday night through next Sunday)
Issued at 343 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

The upper level ridge over the western US will continue to expand
and stretch over the central Plains through mid-week. With the ridge
to the west and the closed off upper level cyclone drifting to
the southeast, conditions will remain fairly calm through the
region, with a gradual increase in temperatures, dry conditions,
and southerly winds.

An upper level trough will begin to move into the western CONUS
Wednesday into Thursday, and a more progressive upper level flow
will develop. The upper level ridge will move eastward out of the
area and the trough will dig through the region Friday night into
Saturday, bringing the next best chance of precipitation.

Zwink

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1218 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

Showers and thunderstorms will likely develop this afternoon and
continue through this evening across northern, central, and
southwestern OK. Confidence is currently high enough to include
tempo groups for TSRA for all but WWR and SPS. The storms should
subside shortly after sunset this evening. Some patchy fog can't
be ruled out for tomorrow morning but confidence isn't high enough
yet to mention in the 18Z TAFs.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  51  73  49  75 /  60   0   0   0
Hobart OK         48  76  48  78 /  20   0   0   0
Wichita Falls TX  52  75  48  77 /  10   0   0   0
Gage OK           46  79  49  82 /   0   0   0   0
Ponca City OK     49  76  49  79 /  30   0   0   0
Durant OK         51  74  49  75 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...50
LONG TERM....50
AVIATION...03
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 10, 12:31 PM CDT, 3 hours 58 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Norman OK
1231 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-111745-
Harper-Woods-Alfalfa-Grant-Kay-Ellis-Woodward-Major-Garfield-
Noble-Roger Mills-Dewey-Custer-Blaine-Kingfisher-Logan-Payne-
Beckham-Washita-Caddo-Canadian-Oklahoma-Lincoln-Grady-McClain-
Cleveland-Pottawatomie-Seminole-Hughes-Harmon-Greer-Kiowa-Jackson-
Tillman-Comanche-Stephens-Garvin-Murray-Pontotoc-Coal-Cotton-
Jefferson-Carter-Johnston-Atoka-Love-Marshall-Bryan-Hardeman-
Foard-Wilbarger-Wichita-Knox-Baylor-Archer-Clay-
1231 PM CDT Mon Apr 10 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern...
western...central...and southern Oklahoma...and western north
Texas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

.Thunderstorms...
Scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop this afternoon
and continue through this evening across portions of northern,
central, and southwestern Oklahoma. A few severe storms will be
possible. Hail up to the size of golf balls and wind gusts up to
70 mph will be the main hazards.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday...

.Fire Weather...
Much warmer and windy conditions will create elevated to near
critical fire weather conditions across portions of western and
northwestern Oklahoma Wednesday through Saturday.

.Thunderstorms...
A storm system will bring a chance of thunderstorms to the area
Friday and Saturday. A few severe storms appear possible on
Friday.

Get graphics and more details at weather.gov/norman...and follow
our weather forecast office on Twitter and Facebook.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 10, 4:06 PM CDT, 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:13 PM CDT, 16 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 10, 4:16 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 10, 4:22 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:29 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 10, 2:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine37 min
Apr 10, 3:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine46 min
Apr 10, 3:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita46 min
Apr 10, 4:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCuster40 min
Apr 10, 4:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine39 min
Apr 10, 4:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham53 min
Apr 10, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine36 min
Apr 10, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster32 min
Apr 10, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Washita31 min
Apr 10, 4:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarfield44 min
Apr 10, 4:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay38 min
Apr 10, 4:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita29 min
Apr 10, 4:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Canadian38 min
Apr 10, 4:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWashita34 min
Apr 10, 4:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarfield32 min
Apr 10, 5:02 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer28 min
Apr 10, 5:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay26 min
Apr 10, 5:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKingfisher26 min
Apr 10, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher, Logan39 min
Apr 10, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher51 min
Apr 10, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian35 min
Apr 10, 5:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer33 min
Apr 10, 5:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNNoble26 min
Apr 10, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Harmon41 min
Apr 10, 5:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNNoble42 min
Apr 10, 5:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay35 min
Apr 10, 5:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCaddo46 min
Apr 10, 5:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNCanadian, Kingfisher42 min
Apr 10, 5:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNPayne25 min
Apr 10, 5:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Harmon36 min
Apr 10, 5:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNLogan32 min
Apr 10, 6:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNLogan27 min
Apr 10, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher, Logan31 min
Apr 10, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNCanadian49 min
Apr 10, 6:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNLincoln29 min
Apr 10, 6:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKingfisher37 min
Apr 10, 6:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNPayne48 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.