Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 72, NWS Nashville, TN

May 9, 2023Macon County, Tennessee

NWS Nashville, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 9, 2023, 1:57 AM CDT for Macon County, Tennessee. It was in force for 11 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2023, 1:57 AM CDT (06:57 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2023, 2:08 AM CDT
In force
11 min
Issued by
NWS Nashville, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.25 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Macon County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1471 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1471 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-65 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1018 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
191 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
9.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Nashville, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 9, 12:59 AM CDT, 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 9, 12:59 AM CDT, 58 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Nashville TN
1259 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...New AVIATION...

.UPDATE...
Issued at 821 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

All is quiet in Middle Tennessee at the time of this update. Some
storms have fired to our north in Western Kentucky and those are
progressing southeastward. This is what we'll keep our eye on as
the evening progresses. Looking at the environment in our area,
the 00z OHX sounding shows plenty of energy available thanks to
mid 60 to near 70 degree dew points and steep lapse rates above an
elevated mixing layer. MLCAPE ranges from 2500-3000 J/kg at this
hour which is pretty impressive. Mid level lapse rates are around
7-7.5 C/km. This means some robust storms are definitely not out
of the question this evening, but we are going to have to wait for
the activity in Kentucky to sink into our area as the high res
CAMS do not show any convection developing in our area ahead of
the Kentucky storms arrive.

We do have an NSSL Warn On Forecast sector available tonight. The
runs have shown some potential of severe hail along the TN/KY
border, especially east of I-65. The WoF runs have not been
hitting the damaging wind potential much at all. I think large
hail will be the main threat with the steep lapse rates and the
WoF runs support that. However, a couple instances of damaging
winds cannot be ruled out. The severe threat should decrease as
the overnight hours progress and CAPE decreases.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This afternoon through Tuesday Night)
Issued at 139 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

Earlier showers and thunderstorms this morning have moved out of
the area, and most of the mid state is shower free so far this
afternoon. Satellite showing some breaks in the clouds, allowing
for daytime heating to increase and start to raise temperatures
into the upper 70s to low 80s west. This will allow for the
atmosphere to recharge with a bit more instability before the next
shortwave trough brings in chances for showers and thunderstorms
later this afternoon and evening. Shear is on the weaker side,
however still showing 20 to 30 knots of deep layer shear to go
with the increased instability. So, some storms this evening could
be strong to severe, with damaging wind gusts and even some hail
as the main threats. Areas that received heavy rainfall yesterday
and even early this morning will be at an increased risk for
localized flooding as well.

Lingering showers and storms overnight into the late morning
Tuesday will be mainly confined to the southern and eastern
portions of the mid state, but we will get a little break from
showers and storms Tuesday night into the day Wednesday.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday through next Monday)
Issued at 139 PM CDT Mon May 8 2023

Wednesday looks to be the dry day of the forecast with upper
ridging trying to build in with an upper closed low to the
southwest of our area in eastern TX. That upper low will begin to
move northeast through the MS River Valley Thursday, and will be
close enough that mainly diurnal showers and storms could develop
in the western half of the mid state Thursday afternoon. Another
larger upper closed low will move northeast through the Central
Plains Friday, followed by another southern Plains trough into
the weekend, so we're looking at mainly a diurnal threat of
showers and storms during the afternoon and evening hours Thursday
through early next week. Each day does show a bit of instability
during the afternoon, with a typical summertime pattern, but it
will depend on any deep layer shear in terms of chances for strong
to severe storms. With the trough/upper low's so far off to the
west and northwest, shear is lacking attm, but will see how these
systems evolve over this week to iron out any strong to severe
chances during afternoon and evening hours Thursday through early
next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1259 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

CKV/BNA/MQY/SRB/CSV...Several admendments probable thru 09/15Z
per fluctuations in actual ceilings/vsbys/wx not adequately
addressed in concise TAF Format. Two hour prevailing/TEMPO
convection period broken out to emphasize best convection
potential impact all terminals. Prevailing light shwrs during two
hour convection period, however rainfall could be moderate at
times. Confidence not high enough to mention prevailing tstms but
did not rule out development in vcnty best convection period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Nashville      84  58  86  63 /  40   0   0  10
Clarksville    83  57  83  61 /  20   0   0  10
Crossville     79  53  79  57 /  50   0   0   0
Columbia       85  58  85  62 /  50  10  10  10
Cookeville     80  55  82  59 /  50   0   0   0
Jamestown      78  52  80  56 /  50   0   0   0
Lawrenceburg   84  58  84  62 /  50  10  10  10
Murfreesboro   84  56  85  61 /  40   0   0  10
Waverly        84  58  84  62 /  30   0  10  10

&&

.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

UPDATE.......Reagan
SHORT TERM...Barnwell
LONG TERM....Barnwell
AVIATION.....JB Wright

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 9, 1:10 AM CDT, 47 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 9, 1:28 AM CDT, 29 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
128 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

TNZ006-007-090715-
Robertson TN-Montgomery TN-
128 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northeastern
Montgomery and central Robertson Counties through 215 AM CDT...

At 127 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 9
miles southeast of Guthrie, or 10 miles northwest of Springfield,
moving east at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Springfield, White House, Cross Plains, Orlinda, Adams and Cedar
Hill.

This includes Interstate 65 between mile markers 107 and 110.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Brief heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead
to localized minor flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through
flooded roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3657 8664 3645 8668 3649 8713 3659 8716
      3664 8713 3665 8700
TIME...MOT...LOC 0626Z 273DEG 25KT 3658 8703

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

JB Wright
Special weather statement, May 9, 1:33 AM CDT, 24 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
133 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

TNZ008-009-029-090700-
Trousdale TN-Sumner TN-Macon TN-
133 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northeastern Sumner,
southwestern Macon and northwestern Trousdale Counties through 200 AM
CDT...

At 133 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Westmoreland, or 13 miles northwest of Lafayette, moving southeast
at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Hartsville and Westmoreland.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Brief heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead
to localized minor flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through
flooded roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3664 8631 3664 8623 3646 8601 3638 8621
TIME...MOT...LOC 0632Z 331DEG 29KT 3661 8626

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

JB Wright
Special weather statement, May 9, 1:48 AM CDT, 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
148 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

TNZ009-090730-
Macon TN-
148 AM CDT Tue May 9 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of central Macon County
through 230 AM CDT...

At 147 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Westmoreland, or 9 miles northwest of Lafayette, moving southeast at
25 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Lafayette.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Brief heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead
to localized minor flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through
flooded roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3663 8602 3651 8590 3643 8604 3661 8621
      3664 8621
TIME...MOT...LOC 0647Z 317DEG 20KT 3660 8618

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

JB Wright

The office that day

Everything else NWS Nashville, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 1:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXSumner50 min
May 9, 1:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXRobertson47 min
May 9, 1:33 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXTrousdale27 min
May 9, 1:48 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMacon42 min
May 9, 2:01 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXWilson44 min
May 9, 2:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXLewis40 min
May 9, 2:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXTrousdale31 min
May 9, 2:26 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXFentress, Pickett49 min
May 9, 2:32 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXCannon28 min
May 9, 2:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXDeKalb, Wilson23 min
May 9, 2:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXFentress, Pickett34 min
May 9, 2:47 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMaury28 min
May 9, 3:01 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXCannon29 min
May 9, 3:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXOverton40 min
May 9, 3:13 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMarshall, Maury47 min
May 9, 3:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXFentress14 min
May 9, 3:20 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXBedford40 min
May 9, 3:27 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMarshall48 min
May 9, 4:03 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOHXClay, Fentress, Overton, Pickett3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.