Severe Thunderstorm Warning 161, NWS St. Louis, MO

230 
WWUS53 KLSX 150100
SVSLSX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service St Louis MO
800 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

ILC135-150110-
/O.CAN.KLSX.SV.W.0161.000000T0000Z-230515T0115Z/
Montgomery IL-
800 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR CENTRAL MONTGOMERY COUNTY IS
CANCELLED...
                
The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer poses an immediate threat to life or property.
Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1000 PM CDT for
south central Illinois.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
St Louis.

LAT...LON 3922 8923 3922 8925 3921 8925 3913 8944
      3944 8959 3947 8954 3945 8953 3935 8953
      3935 8928 3924 8917
TIME...MOT...LOC 0058Z 328DEG 25KT 3923 8936 

$$

Pfahler

Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation
National Weather Service Saint Louis MO
701 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

.SHORT TERM...  (Through Late Monday Night)
Issued at 158 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

Another active day of thunderstorms is expected across the region,
with convective initiation already well underway across parts of
southern, western, and central Missouri as of 12:30PM. Much like
yesterday, the environment today remains unstable and weakly capped,
with upwards of 1500 to 2000 J/kg of MLCAPE already in place, and
this number is likely to grow to between 2000 and 2500 J/kg as
heating continues this afternoon. Meanwhile, mesoanalysis indicates
that while there is ample instability and steep low-level lapse
rates, mid-level lapse rates are rather marginal (5-6 C/km). Not
only this, but wind shear continues to be only barely sufficient for
updraft organization, with a slight reduction in effective bulk
shear (20-25kt) from yesterday.

As a result, convective modes are likely to be a mix of pulse type
storms and clusters, with a few clusters potentially growing upscale
into one or more bowing segments. With these storms, damaging wind
gusts appear to be the primary hazard, with at least some potential
for large hail as well. We also couldn't rule out the potential for
a tornado or two, but very weak low level flow will make
tornadogenesis difficult to achieve. Still, there are several
lingering surface boundaries in the area, including a stalled warm
front draped across northern Missouri and west-central Illinois,
and the right storm motion and boundary orientation could provide
just enough of a boost for a brief tornado. Overall though, this
probability is low.

While there is some uncertainty regarding how many storms will
actually become severe, there will likely be numerous thunderstorms
that develop throughout the area this afternoon and early evening.
In addition to the potential for thunderstorm winds and hail, storms
today are likely to feature heavy rain rates and will be moving
rather slowly, introducing the potential for localized flash
flooding. This would be most likely in urban areas, including
Columbia, Jefferson City, and the St. Louis metro area if a stronger
and more persistent storm moves directly overhead.

Storms are expected to gradually sink southeastward throughout the
late afternoon and early evening, and coverage is expected to
diminish after roughly 8 PM. However, lingering showers may persist
through the night in some areas, particularly across northeast and
central Missouri where isentropic lift persists ahead of another
approaching shortwave.

Meanwhile, a slow moving cold front will sink south through the
night, and by Monday morning this front is expected to stall
somewhere across southern Missouri. This will usher in a cooler
airmass and also likely a shield of low clouds that may persist for
much of the day. As a result temperatures will be noticeably cooler
in areas north of the boundary. In fact, some areas across northern
Missouri and west-central Illinois may struggle to each 60 degrees,
with below normal temperatures now expected along the I-70 corridor
as well. Precipitation chances are also expected to be generally low
for much of the area, although this will not be universal
everywhere. Showers and perhaps a few thunderstorms may linger
across northern Missouri through the morning, and additional showers
and thunderstorms are likely to develop near the stalled frontal
boundary across southern Missouri and southwest Illinois during the
afternoon and evening. The latter activity will have at least some
potential to become strong or severe, particularly across the
Ozarks.

Overnight Monday and into Tuesday Morning, a subtle shortwave is
expected to move eastward through the area, bringing one last round
of showers into the area. While timing and track uncertainties
remain, confidence is increasing regarding the potential for
widespread rain along and south of I-70 during this timeframe, with
the potential for a few thunderstorms as well. Rain is expected to
gradually diminish late in the day Tuesday, and temperatures are
expected to remain below normal through the day thanks to persistent
cloud cover and rain.

BRC

.LONG TERM...  (Tuesday through Next Sunday)
Issued at 158 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

By late Tuesday, the last of the lingering showers are expected to
exit the area to the east, and relatively dry northwest flow aloft
will become established across the region. As a result,
precipitation chances Wednesday and Thursday are expected to be
quite low, with only a smattering of ensemble members suggesting the
possibility for isolated showers. Meanwhile, temperatures Wednesday
afternoon are expected to climb to near normal, and gradually warm
to slightly above normal by Thursday as southerly low level flow
resumes. All in all, the midweek period is likely to feature
generally pleasant weather conditions in most areas.

Forecast certainty decreases Friday as a cold front is set to move
through the area. While confidence is high that this front will
materialize, there is much less confidence regarding the potential
for it to produce precipitation. While some deterministic guidance
(more specifically the operational GFS) suggests at least some
potential for widespread rain, this is not reflected in ensemble
guidance which is much more pessimistic regarding the potential for
rain. This is likely due to the poor quality of northward moisture
return ahead of the front, which may be restricted by a
persistent southern stream trough across the northern Gulf. In any
case, precipitation chances will remain near ensemble means in
the late- week timeframe, which is only around 20 to 30%.

Otherwise, the main impact the cold front is likely to have is to
reduce temperatures slightly, with a return to near or even slightly
below normal temperatures likely over the weekend.

BRC

&&

.AVIATION...  (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Monday Evening)
Issued at 646 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

There are a multitude of weak surface boundaries across the region
at this time supporting showers and thundestorms. Thunderstorms,
scattered and in clusters will persist until around mid-evening
then there should be an overall weakening trend and a trend to
diminishing showers late evening and overnight. Outside of the
showers and storms, there should also be a trend of lowering
flight conditions late this evening and overnight, first to MVFR
and then IFR as stratus becomes widespread.

KUIN: MVFR flight conditions are expected to dominate the valid
TAF period

KCOU and KJEF: Thunderstorms immediately to the west could impact
these terminals through around 02z or so. Stratus will settle into
the area overnight with flight conditions lowering to MVFR and
then IFR.

KSTL/KSUS/KCPS: the main cluster of thunderstorms should exit the
area by 01z with KCPS seeing the strongest storms in this time
frame. Scattered showers and possibly an additional thunderstorm
could move back into the area between 02z-05z. Stratus will move
into the area overnight resulting in MVFR flight conditions and
IFR on Monday morning.

Glass

&&

.LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MO...None.
IL...None.
&&

WFO LSX

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service St Louis MO
216 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ018-019-026-027-
034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-151930-
Greene IL-Macoupin IL-Montgomery IL-Bond IL-Fayette IL-Clinton IL-
Marion IL-Washington IL-Randolph IL-Adams IL-Brown IL-Pike IL-
Calhoun IL-Jersey IL-Madison IL-Saint Clair IL-Monroe IL-Knox MO-
Lewis MO-Shelby MO-Marion MO-Monroe MO-Ralls MO-Pike MO-Boone MO-
Audrain MO-Moniteau MO-Cole MO-Osage MO-Callaway MO-Montgomery MO-
Lincoln MO-Gasconade MO-Warren MO-Saint Charles MO-Franklin MO-
Saint Louis MO-Saint Louis City MO-Jefferson MO-Crawford MO-
Washington MO-Saint Francois MO-Sainte Genevieve MO-Iron MO-
Madison MO-Reynolds MO-
216 PM CDT Sun May 14 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of eastern and
central Missouri as well as west central and southwest Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Thunderstorms are likely this afternoon and early evening. A few of
these storms may be strong to severe until 8PM with large hail and
damaging winds the main threats.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

There is a chance of thunderstorms Monday and Monday night across
portions of the area.

Another chance of thunderstorms exists across the area Thursday into
Thursday night.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will likely be needed.

19

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
713 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0713 PM     HEAVY RAIN       MEHLVILLE               38.50N 90.32W
05/14/2023  M3.60 INCH       ST. LOUIS          MO   PUBLIC

&&

MRM

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
715 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0513 PM     HAIL             4 N HARVEL              39.42N 89.57W
05/14/2023  M1.00 INCH       MONTGOMERY         IL   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
717 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0711 PM     HAIL             2 SE SAINT PAUL         38.83N 88.94W
05/14/2023  E1.25 INCH       FAYETTE            IL   PUBLIC

&&

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
723 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0721 PM     FLOOD            1 SSW SAINT LOUIS       38.63N 90.25W
05/14/2023                   ST. LOUIS CITY     MO   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            VEHICLE STRANDED/TRAPPED IN FLOOD WATER AT
            S. VANDEVENTER AND CHOUTEAU.

&&

MRM

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
729 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0728 PM     FLOOD            2 SE SHREWSBURY         38.57N 90.30W
05/14/2023                   ST. LOUIS CITY     MO   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            WATER RESCUE AT THE 7700 BLOCK OF OLDE
            ENGLISH ROAD.

&&

MRM

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
730 PM CDT SUN MAY 14 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0730 PM     FLOOD            2 NNE LEMAY             38.56N 90.27W
05/14/2023                   ST. LOUIS CITY     MO   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            VEHICLE STRANDED/TRAPPED IN FLOOD WATER.

&&

MRM