Alert archive / Florida / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 63, NWS Jacksonville, FL

April 13, 2023Clay County, Duval County, Florida

NWS Jacksonville, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 13, 2023, 5:43 PM EDT for Clay County, Duval County, Florida. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2023, 5:43 PM EDT (21:43 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2023, 6:30 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Jacksonville, FL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.5 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Clay County, FL, Duval County, FL

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 13, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 38 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 72 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 137 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
72 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-104 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
621 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
180 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jacksonville, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 13, 3:19 PM EDT, 2 hours 24 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 13, 3:19 PM EDT, 2 hours 24 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
319 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

...SE GEORGIA UNDER A TORNADO WATCH AND PORTIONS OF NE FL UNDER A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH THROUGH THIS EVENING...

.NEAR TERM...
Issued at 319 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

Stacked low pressure over the southern MS river will continue to
trek north-northeastward as its warm front is draped across
southern GA and cold front approaches from the west. Areas east of
I-75 have had sufficient destabilization today in the wake of the
warm front due to boundary-layer heating and mixing.

SE GA - The warm front across SE GA will remain the focus of
thunderstorm intensification this afternoon into evening as storms
continue to move northward into the area. Storms could produce
damaging winds, a brief tornado, heavy downpours, lightning and
small hail. Stronger activity could linger into this evening as a
narrow vorticity stream will pivot northeastward away from the
upper low and move across SE GA potentially providing additional
lift.

NE FL - The Gulf coast sea breeze has already shifted eastward
across much of NE FL and is anticipated to collide with the
Atlantic sea breeze between 3-4 PM. The boundary collisions will
help to intensify storms. Best chance for strong to severe
thunderstorms will be mainly in the St Johns River Basin and near
the I-95 corridor. Weak shear and hodographs will limit the
tornadic potential with these storms. The main hazards will be
damaging winds from downbursts, heavy downpours, lightning and
hail.

Tonight - Convective activity will shift offshore this evening as
dry air spreads in from the west. The aforementioned cold front
will move eastward across the area later tonight and is expected
to be a mainly dry passage. A few showers could develop as the
boundary passes. Overnight lows will be in the low to mid 60s.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Friday through Saturday night)
Issued at 319 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

Surface high pressure ridge axis will reside north of the Altamaha
River Basin Friday with dry conditions and light onshore SE winds.
Veering winds aloft will allow for warm air advection and  this
coupled with mostly sunny skies and above normal temperatures in
the upper 70s over inland SE GA, around 80 over inland NE FL,
and in the low 80s over north central FL with mid 70s at the coast.
The combination of low level moisture, mostly clear skies and light
winds in the boundary layer will allow for widespread areas of
dense fog to develop late Friday night into early Saturday.

Weak upper level ridging is forecast for Saturday but will gradually be
pushed out of the region by Saturday night as a trough over the MS River
Valley moves east. Ahead of this trough, models depict a shortwave
that forms over the Gulf. Current forecast suggests much of the region
will remain dry through the day Saturday, with slight chances for
showers possible for the interior portions of the SE GA and Suwannee
Valley during the post midnight hours and pre-dawn hours Saturday
night as disturbance starts its approach toward the region.
Highs Saturday will be in the 80s and lows Saturday night will be in
the 60s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through next Thursday)
Issued at 319 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

A frontal system is expected to move through southeast Georgia and
northeast Florida on Sunday, widespread precipitation is likely.
Scattered thunderstorms are also possible ahead of this frontal
passage. Temperatures will cool down Monday as high pressure
dominates through mid week. The next chance of rain will be
Thursday, south of Jacksonville. With dry air persisting,
temperatures will warm back into the 80s through Thursday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 145 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

Sites have been generally alternating between VFR and MVFR over
the last 1-2 hours with diurnal cumulus. The first band of SHRA
and TSRA have cleared the sites with a second round located in the
VC of GNV as of now and extending northwestward into southwest GA
as destabilization is occurring. The area of SH and TS will move
northeastward over the next 3-4 hours with a temporary drop in
ceilings and strong wind gusts at times. Have included gusts up to
30kts for JAX/CRG/VQQ but higher gusts are possible given
evolution of convection over the next few hours.

Otherwise, low stratus appears likely towards dawn and into the
morning hours tonight, though IFR doesn't appear likely at this
time. Stratus is expected to clear by late morning.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 319 PM EDT Thu Apr 13 2023

Showers and thunderstorms will spread across the coastal waters
this afternoon into evening. An isolated storm may be strong to
severe producing strong winds, lightning, and heavy downpours.
Winds shift to south-southwesterly as high pressure briefly builds
into the area Friday into Saturday. A cold front will approach
from the northwest Sunday and press southeastward through the
waters Sunday night into Monday bringing another round of showers
and storms. High pressure will build from the west behind the
front Monday and settle across the waters by the middle of next
week.

Rip Currents: High risk of rip currents today decrease to moderate
tomorrow with flow shifting to offshore.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMG  62  80  58  84 /  30  20   0   0
SSI  66  80  62  81 /  40  30   0   0
JAX  64  84  58  86 /  20  30   0   0
SGJ  64  84  60  84 /  40  10   0   0
GNV  63  84  58  87 /  10  20   0   0
OCF  64  85  60  88 /  10  10   0   0

&&

.JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...High Rip Current Risk until 11 PM EDT this evening for FLZ124-
     125-133-138.

GA...High Rip Current Risk until 11 PM EDT this evening for GAZ154-
     166.

AM...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for AMZ470-472-
     474.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 13, 5:10 PM EDT, 33 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 13, 5:14 PM EDT, 29 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 13, 5:19 PM EDT, 24 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 13, 5:32 PM EDT, 11 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 13, 5:38 PM EDT, 5 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 13, 5:42 PM EDT, 1 minute before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Jacksonville, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 8:00 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX60 min
Apr 13, 8:10 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXDuval50 min
Apr 13, 8:51 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX54 min
Apr 13, 9:05 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXNassau40 min
Apr 13, 9:19 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX56 min
Apr 13, 2:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXClay44 min
Apr 13, 3:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXClay, Saint Johns43 min
Apr 13, 3:35 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXNassau40 min
Apr 13, 3:41 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX64 min
Apr 13, 3:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXSaint Johns45 min
Apr 13, 4:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXSaint Johns35 min
Apr 13, 4:18 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX57 min
Apr 13, 4:21 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXDuval54 min
Apr 13, 4:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXSaint Johns35 min
Apr 13, 4:49 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXFlagler41 min
Apr 13, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXFlagler24 min
Apr 13, 4:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXFlagler, Saint Johns34 min
Apr 13, 5:10 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX65 min
Apr 13, 5:32 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXFlagler43 min
Apr 13, 6:20 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXNassau55 min
Apr 13, 6:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXSaint Johns35 min
Apr 13, 6:28 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX62 min
Apr 13, 6:42 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryJAXSaint Johns63 min
Apr 13, 6:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXSaint Johns34 min
Apr 13, 7:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXDuval, Saint Johns23 min
Apr 13, 7:21 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningJAX114 min
Apr 13, 7:30 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXDuval30 min
Apr 13, 7:50 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryJAXSaint Johns55 min
Apr 13, 8:52 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXCamden38 min
Apr 13, 9:51 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXCamden24 min
Apr 13, 2:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXCoffee46 min
Apr 13, 2:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Coffee38 min
Apr 13, 3:14 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXCoffee, Jeff Davis46 min
Apr 13, 3:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXCoffee, Jeff Davis38 min
Apr 13, 3:42 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXJeff Davis33 min
Apr 13, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXJeff Davis27 min
Apr 13, 4:13 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXPierce47 min
Apr 13, 4:16 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXJeff Davis29 min
Apr 13, 4:31 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXJeff Davis44 min
Apr 13, 4:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXPierce41 min
Apr 13, 4:39 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXAppling, Jeff Davis21 min
Apr 13, 4:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXAppling, Wayne61 min
Apr 13, 5:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling, Wayne39 min
Apr 13, 5:10 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXAppling, Wayne35 min
Apr 13, 5:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXWayne44 min
Apr 13, 7:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXBrantley14 min
Apr 13, 7:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementJAXPierce31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Florida, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.