Alert archive / Mississippi / Special Weather Statements in 2023

Special Weather Statement, NWS Jackson, MS

July 6, 2023Simpson County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this special weather statement at Jul 6, 2023, 5:21 PM CDT for Simpson County, Mississippi. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 2023, 5:21 PM CDT (22:21 UTC)
Expired
Jul 6, 2023, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Hail
0.25 in
Wind
50

County Simpson County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 46 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2023-07-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 943 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2023-07-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
943 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-127 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
927 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 6, 3:37 PM CDT, 1 hour 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 6, 3:37 PM CDT, 1 hour 44 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jackson MS
337 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

...New DISCUSSION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 300 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

Late this afternoon through Friday: An active, hot and humid,
summer weather pattern continues in the near term. The
circulation associated with an MCV dropping southeast into
northern MS is helping to enhance moisture convergence/instability
from the ArkLaMiss Delta region into north central MS, and a
considerable amount of convective precip has developed as a
result. Another upstream MCV in the ArkLaTex region will likely
help to enhance convection for the rest of the day by promoting
additional multicell storm development. The potential for
microbursts will peak late this afternoon into the early evening
in the very unstable (sfc- based CAPE ~4000 j/kg), and additional
storms may develop as outflow approaches from the south. A
marginal risk continues to be messaged for this threat.

Storms will diminish later this evening with mostly quiet weather
conditions overnight through early Friday morning. The environment
should be similar to today as the air heats up Friday, but
greater moisture convergence looks to focus over eastern portions
of the area, and perturbed upper level flow could potentially
help enhance multicell storm clusters once again. A few damaging
microbursts certainly can't be ruled out for Friday
afternoon/evening. /EC/

Friday night through late next week: An increasingly amplified
upper pattern should increase deep layer shear amid a hot and
humid airmass typical for this time of year, which will keep rain
and storm chances throughout the long term forecast period. Given
the lack of airmass change, mesoscale features will play a big
role in how day-to-day events play out. Persistent northwest flow
aloft will once again be favorable to steer disturbances from the
southern plains into our area, and MCS intensity will likely have
to be assessed each day. Unlike previous MCS events, midlevel
lapse rates are not expected to be as steep within this pattern
(6 c/km, 24-26 vertical totals) which may keep events from
becoming as intense as observed previously. Even still, flow will
be greater than usual for this time of year (25-35kts deep layer
shear).

At the surface, a stalled boundary early next week may serve as a
focus for storms and could produce heavy rainfall amid increasing
PWATs (2.2 -2.4 inches, which is about max when compared to sounding
climatology). Rainfall totals could add up as storms train along the
boundary and slow storm motions could increase flooding threat. This
will likely have to be monitored in the coming days for a potential
flood HWO. Current analysis by WPC highlights our area in a slight
risk for excessive rainfall for early next week. Additionally, we
are still dealing with the heat and humidity. There are no signs
of this letting up as the pattern remains persistent. With
dewpoints in the upper 70s to near 80, heat indices are likely to
rise into the triple digits each day, especially for our western
half. Given rain and storm chances, dangerous heat will be
uncertain throughout the upcoming week and will have to be
monitored each day. By late next week, rising heights and a
northerly shift of the baroclinic zone could decrease rain and
storm chances, especially for areas west of I-55, thereby
increasing heat stress and heat HWO could be needed in future
forecasts. /SAS/

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 105 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

VFR conditions and light surface wind will prevail for the most
part through this evening and into the overnight. Exceptions could
be associated with brief TSRA encounters this aftn/evng. As we go
into late night/early Fri morning, considerable MVFR/IFR category
stratus may develop and impact sites for several hours. Low
ceilings should quickly improve during the mid/late morning. /EC/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Jackson       71  90  73  93 /  30  60  30  40
Meridian      71  92  72  93 /  50  60  30  50
Vicksburg     72  90  74  93 /  40  50  20  20
Hattiesburg   73  92  73  94 /  30  60  30  50
Natchez       71  90  73  93 /  40  50  30  30
Greenville    72  89  73  92 /  30  50  20  40
Greenwood     72  90  73  93 /  20  50  30  50

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MS...None.
LA...None.
AR...None.
&&

EC/SAS20/EC
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 6, 2:39 PM CDT, 2 hours 42 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Jackson MS
239 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

ARZ074-075-LAZ007>009-015-016-023>026-MSZ053-059-060-071945-
Ashley-Chicot-Morehouse-West Carroll-East Carroll-Richland-
Madison LA-Franklin LA-Catahoula-Tensas-Concordia-Claiborne-
Jefferson-Adams-
239 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southeast
Arkansas, northeast Louisiana, and southwest Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
THREAT...Marginal
TIMING...Tonight

FLOODING
THREAT...Limited
TIMING...Tonight

Tonight, isolated severe thunderstorms are possible. Some
thunderstorms could produce damaging wind gusts and hail.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/4.png)

Tonight, localized flash flooding is possible, particularly in
low lying and urban areas. Minor river flooding is also possible.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/3.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

Dangerous heat with heat index values of 105 to 110 degrees is
expected for extreme southeast Arkansas, northesastern
Louisiana,and western Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

Isolated severe thunderstorms are possible for extreme southeast
Arkansas and north central Mississippi Saturday through Saturday
night.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

Dangerous heat with heat index values near 105 degrees is
possible for eastern Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region tonight
and Saturday through Saturday night.

MSZ034-035-040>043-047-048-054-061>063-071945-
Washington-Humphreys-Issaquena-Sharkey-Yazoo-Madison MS-Warren-
Hinds-Copiah-Franklin MS-Lincoln-Lawrence-
239 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of central
Mississippi, northwest Mississippi, south central Mississippi,
southwest Mississippi, and west central Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
THREAT...Marginal
TIMING...Tonight

Tonight, isolated severe thunderstorms are possible. Some
thunderstorms could produce damaging wind gusts and hail.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/4.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

Dangerous heat with heat index values of 105 to 110 degrees is
expected for extreme southeast Arkansas, northesastern
Louisiana,and western Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

Isolated severe thunderstorms are possible for extreme southeast
Arkansas and north central Mississippi Saturday through Saturday
night.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

Dangerous heat with heat index values near 105 degrees is
possible for eastern Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region tonight
and Saturday through Saturday night.

MSZ018-019-025>033-036>039-044>046-049>052-055>058-064>066-
072>074-071945-
Bolivar-Sunflower-Leflore-Grenada-Carroll-Montgomery-Webster-Clay-
Lowndes-Choctaw-Oktibbeha-Holmes-Attala-Winston-Noxubee-Leake-
Neshoba-Kemper-Rankin-Scott-Newton-Lauderdale-Simpson-Smith-
Jasper-Clarke-Jefferson Davis-Covington-Jones-Marion-Lamar-
Forrest-
239 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of central
Mississippi, east central Mississippi, north central Mississippi,
south central Mississippi, and southeast Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Friday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday night through Wednesday

Dangerous heat with heat index values of 105 to 110 degrees is
expected for extreme southeast Arkansas, northesastern
Louisiana,and western Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

Isolated severe thunderstorms are possible for extreme southeast
Arkansas and north central Mississippi Saturday through Saturday
night.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

Dangerous heat with heat index values near 105 degrees is
possible for eastern Mississippi on Saturday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region Saturday
through Saturday night.

0

&&

...HAZARD LEGEND...

*SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS*
High...Significant severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are
 likely with strong or violent tornadoes possible.
Moderate...Significant severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are
 likely with strong tornadoes possible.
Enhanced...Severe thunderstorms are likely and tornadoes are
 possible.
Slight...Severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are possible.
Marginal...Isolated severe thunderstorms are possible.

*FLOODING*
Extreme...Widespread and significant flooding is likely.
Significant...Widespread flash flooding is likely
 and significant flooding is possible.
Elevated...Areas of flash flooding likely.
Limited...Localized flash flooding is possible.

...USEFUL WEATHER WEB PAGES (URLS)...

NWS JAN Home page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan
Stay Aware, Stay Safe NWS JAN Briefing Page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe
Latest Weather Briefing...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/weather_briefing

Tropical page...
   https://www.weather.gov/srh/tropical?office=jan
National Hurricane Center Home Page...
   https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/
Find NWS JAN on Facebook...
   https://www.facebook.com/NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Twitter...
   @NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Youtube...
   https://www.youtube.com/user/NWSJacksonMiss

...ADDITIONAL URLS FOR SEVERE WEATHER ISSUES...

Storm Prediction Center (SPC)...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/
Meso Analysis...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/exper/mesoanalysis/
Day 1 through 3 Outlooks...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/
Storm Reports...
   https://www.spc.noaa.gov/climo/online/
...ADDITIONAL URLS FOR FLOODING ISSUES...

Current Watches and Warnings...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe_HeavyRain

Observed Precipitation Images...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/precipmaps

River Forecast Center...
   https://www.weather.gov/lmrfc/
Significant River Flood Outlook...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/nationalfloodoutlook/index.html
Day 1 through 3 Excessive Rainfall...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/excess_rain.shtml
Excessive Rainfall Discussion...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/qpferd.html
Day 1 through 7 QPF...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/qpf2.shtml
QPF Discussion...
   https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/discussions/qpfpfd.html

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 6, 3:48 PM CDT, 1 hour 33 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 6, 3:56 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 6, 4:29 PM CDT, 52 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 6, 4:32 PM CDT, 49 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 6, 5:03 PM CDT, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 6, 5:21 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
521 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

MSZ055-062300-
Simpson MS-
521 PM CDT Thu Jul 6 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of central Simpson
County through 600 PM CDT...

At 521 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Pinola, or near Mendenhall. This storm was nearly stationary.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Mendenhall, D'Lo and Braxton around 600 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 3178 8996 3195 9017 3205 9001 3205 8998
      3191 8971
TIME...MOT...LOC 2221Z 226DEG 2KT 3194 8997

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

AJ

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 7:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHinds40 min
Jul 5, 7:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANNoxubee49 min
Jul 5, 7:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHolmes46 min
Jul 5, 7:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANScott44 min
Jul 5, 8:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANJasper46 min
Jul 5, 9:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANLeake30 min
Jul 5, 9:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANGrenada, Leflore44 min
Jul 6, 2:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHolmes39 min
Jul 6, 2:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys, Yazoo19 min
Jul 6, 3:13 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Yazoo47 min
Jul 6, 3:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMadison42 min
Jul 6, 3:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANYazoo64 min
Jul 6, 4:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMadison28 min
Jul 6, 5:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRankin27 min
Jul 6, 5:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHinds44 min
Jul 6, 6:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANSimpson46 min
Jul 6, 6:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANKemper42 min
Jul 6, 6:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANBolivar93 min
Jul 6, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse21 min
Jul 6, 4:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRichland46 min
Jul 6, 5:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRichland35 min
Jul 6, 5:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMadison46 min
Jul 6, 6:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANFranklin, Richland119 min
Jul 6, 1:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANChicot38 min
Jul 6, 2:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANChicot119 min
Jul 6, 2:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANAshley44 min
Jul 6, 3:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANAshley56 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Mississippi, 2023Every special weather statement in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.