Alert archive / North Carolina / High Wind Warnings in 2023
High Wind Warning 1, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this high wind warning at Feb 27, 2023, 10:33 AM EST for Avery County, Mitchell County, Yancey County, North Carolina. It took effect at Feb 27, 2023, 7:00 PM EST. It was in force for 14 hr. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 27, 2023, 10:33 AM EST (15:33 UTC)
- In effect from
- Feb 27, 2023, 7:00 PM EST
- Expired
- Feb 28, 2023, 9:00 AM EST
- In force
- 14 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Counties Avery County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Yancey County, NC
The radar
The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 28, 4:00 AM EST | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Newland, NC | SEVERAL TO NUMEROUS TREES BLOWN DOWN AROUND AVERY COUNTY. TREE AND LIMB FELL ON POWER LINES IN FAR SOUTHERN AVERY COUNTY CAUSING A POWER OUTAGE. |
| Feb 28, 5:00 AM EST | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Bakersville, NC | AT LEAST A FEW TREES BLOWN DOWN AROUND MITCHELL COUNTY. |
| Feb 28, 5:00 AM EST | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Burnsville, NC | AT LEAST A FEW TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN AROUND YANCEY COUNTY. |
Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 3.6 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1523 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 71 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 53 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 74 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
437 WWUS72 KGSP 271533 NPWGSP URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 1033 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 NCZ033-049-050-272345- /O.NEW.KGSP.HW.W.0001.230228T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ /O.NEW.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.230227T1800Z-230228T0000Z/ Avery-Yancey-Mitchell- Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, and Poplar 1033 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS EVENING ABOVE 3500 FEET... ...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM EST TUESDAY... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, west winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph expected. For the Wind Advisory, southwest winds 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph expected. * WHERE...Avery, Yancey and Mitchell Counties. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 7 PM this evening to 9 AM EST Tuesday. For the Wind Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening. * IMPACTS...Damaging winds may blow down trees and power lines. Power outages are possible. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if you must drive. && $$ NCZ501-503-505-272345- /O.NEW.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.230228T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains- Including the cities of Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort 1033 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM EST TUESDAY... * WHAT...West winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 55 mph expected. * WHERE...Caldwell Mountains, Burke Mountains and McDowell Mountains Counties. * WHEN...From 7 PM this evening to 9 AM EST Tuesday. * IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects. && $$ NCZ048-051>053-058-059-062>064-272345- /O.NEW.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.230227T1800Z-230228T0000Z/ Madison-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon- Southern Jackson-Transylvania- Including the cities of Luck, Waynesville, Tuckasegee, Rainbow Springs, Kyle, and Highlands 1033 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS EVENING ABOVE 3500 FEET... * WHAT...Southwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph expected. * WHERE...Madison, Swain, Haywood, Buncombe, Graham, Northern Jackson, Macon, Southern Jackson and Transylvania Counties. * WHEN...Until 7 PM EST this evening. * IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects. && $$ ARK
3 follow-up statements
282 WWUS72 KGSP 280015 NPWGSP URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 715 PM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 NCZ033-049-050-281215- /O.EXP.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-230228T0000Z/ /O.CON.KGSP.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Avery-Yancey-Mitchell- Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, and Poplar 715 PM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EST TUESDAY... ...WIND ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED... * WHAT...West winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph. * WHERE...Avery, Yancey and Mitchell Counties. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 7 PM this evening to 9 AM EST Tuesday. For the Wind Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening. * IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. Widespread power outages are expected. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if you must drive. && $$ NCZ048-051>053-058-059-062>064-280115- /O.EXP.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-230228T0000Z/ Madison-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham-Northern Jackson-Macon- Southern Jackson-Transylvania- Including the cities of Luck, Waynesville, Tuckasegee, Rainbow Springs, Kyle, and Highlands 715 PM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED... Winds have declined over the area, though some gustiness will continue. $$ NCZ501-503-505-281215- /O.CON.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains- Including the cities of Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort 715 PM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EST TUESDAY... * WHAT...West winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 55 mph expected. * WHERE...Caldwell Mountains, Burke Mountains and McDowell Mountains Counties. * WHEN...From 7 PM this evening to 9 AM EST Tuesday. * IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects. && $$
832 WWUS72 KGSP 280833 NPWGSP URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 333 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 NCZ033-049-050-281400- /O.CON.KGSP.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Avery-Yancey-Mitchell- Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, and Poplar 333 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EST THIS MORNING... * WHAT...West winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph. * WHERE...Avery, Yancey and Mitchell Counties. * WHEN...Until 9 AM EST this morning. * IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. Widespread power outages are expected. Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People should avoid being outside in forested areas and around trees and branches. If possible, remain in the lower levels of your home during the windstorm, and avoid windows. Use caution if you must drive. && $$ NCZ501-503-505-281400- /O.CON.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains- Including the cities of Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort 333 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM EST THIS MORNING... * WHAT...West winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 55 mph expected. * WHERE...Caldwell Mountains, Burke Mountains and McDowell Mountains Counties. * WHEN...Until 9 AM EST this morning. * IMPACTS...Gusty winds could blow around unsecured objects. Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Use extra caution when driving, especially if operating a high profile vehicle. Secure outdoor objects. && $$
326 WWUS72 KGSP 281400 NPWGSP URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 900 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 NCZ033-049-050-281500- /O.EXP.KGSP.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Avery-Yancey-Mitchell- Including the cities of Ingalls, Banner Elk, Newland, Swiss, Burnsville, Celo, Micaville, Ramseytown, Busick, Spruce Pine, and Poplar 900 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 ...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM EST THIS MORNING... Winds have weakened enough that a High Wind Warning is no longer justified except on the very highest unpopulated ridgetops. The winds will continue to diminish through the morning, so the warning is being allowed to expire. $$ NCZ501-503-505-281500- /O.EXP.KGSP.WI.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-230228T1400Z/ Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains- Including the cities of Jonas Ridge, Ashford, Woodlawn, and Old Fort 900 AM EST Tue Feb 28 2023 ...WIND ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM EST THIS MORNING... Winds will continue to diminish through the morning, so the Advisory is being allowed to expire. $$ Wimberley
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this high wind warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high wind warning went out at Feb 27, 9:22 AM EST, 1 hour 11 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Feb 27, 9:22 AM EST, 1 hour 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 922 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 .SYNOPSIS... A weak cold front is expected to cross the region late today, with the best rain chances over the mountains. We dry out for Tuesday and most of Wednesday, but another front will drop down into the region Wednesday night and Thursday. A strong cold front may affect the region with possible severe weather on Friday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 920 AM EST Monday: Dense fog has improved across most of the area, so the Dense Fog Advisory was allowed to expire on time. A couple lingering 1/4 mile vsby reports out there, but overall trends continue to improve. Otherwise, forecast is on track, and no major changes were made with this update. A potent 500 mb trough is evident in WV imagery pivoting across the central Great Plains, and the latest guidance has this feature tracking northeast into central IL this afternoon, and into the upper Ohio Valley overnight tonight. In response, a stagnant boundary to our south will lift across the Carolinas shortly after daybreak and place the CWA squarely within the warm sector of the advancing surface low. So, light shower activity will be possible as early as sunrise for the favored upslope zones of the SW mountains and southern Blue Ridge Escarpment...and will gradually expand in coverage and intensity throughout the day as the attendant cold front sweeps across the Ohio Valley. 850mb flow will increase significantly by mid-afternoon as a prefrontal 45-50kt LLJ enters the forecast area. Confidence is low on any advisory-level gusts except at the very highest peaks...with mixing generally looking too shallow on forecast soundings to tap into those high winds aloft. So, no plans to issue a Wind Advisory this morning, but will maintain mention of gusty winds in the HWO. In any case, thunder isn't expected with this shower activity...as although the new HREF depicts 200-500 J/kg sbCAPE during the afternoon, model profiles depict a fairly shallow convective layer and unimpressive mid-level lapse rates that simply won't support much in the way of updrafts. So, notwithstanding the potential for a stray rumble of thunder during the afternoon hours, the forecast remains just rainy. By late evening, as the cold front actually arrives in the western tier, the heaviest shower activity will shift east of the I-77 corridor, and profiles will rapidly dry out. As a result, clearing is expected Monday night and through the end of the forecast period Tuesday morning. Despite some leftover low-level moisture persisting during the overnight hours, postfrontal winds should be too strong through the night to support any fog outside of isolated, sheltered areas...and the guidance is accordingly unexcited by any fog potential. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 153 AM Monday: The middle part of the week continues to look relatively benign as we enjoy a nearly zonal flow aloft that supports sfc high pressure moving past to the north on Tuesday and Tuesday night. On Wednesday, the sfc high slides off the East Coast and the Gulf opens up for moisture to begin streaming northward back into our area, but the latest model guidance suggests that moisture return will not reach us until very late in the day. The trend is also toward not developing isentropic lift over the southwest mtns until perhaps around sunset. The new fcst will reflect the delay of precip onset with only a small chance over the far western part of the fcst area in the late afternoon. Otherwise, temps will be well above normal and typical of late April. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 305 AM Monday: The real interesting part of the forecast lurks out in the medium range, specifically Thursday and Friday, but details remain sketchy while model trends sort out the position and timing of relevant features. Expect precip to develop across the fcst area Wednesday night as isentropic upglide and upper divergence improve and act upon moisture streaming northward from the Gulf. A initial sfc low depicted as moving over the lower Great Lakes should drag a sfc boundary down into/over the fcst area on Thursday that will provide more focus for rain. Precip probs ramp up quickly to the categorical/likely ranges and stay there from Wednesday night onward. The concern with this initial round will be heavy rain/flood potential owing to precipitable water pooling along the boundary that will rival the daily max in the sounding climatology. At this time, the QPF across the fcst area remains modest with the better amounts over the Great Valley of TN, but we will mind the trend. There could be something of a lull in the activity late Thursday and/or early Friday, perhaps as the sfc boundary would lift back northward as a warm front, but indicating that in the fcst grids is difficult. Confidence has improved incrementally regarding the forecast for severe thunderstorm potential on Friday, what with the Euro and Canadian models showing run-to-run consistency with moving the sfc low to the N/W of the srn Appalachians and allowing for the entire fcst area to make it into the warm sector. During the afternoon, both the GFS, which has been rather consistent, and the ECMWF bring a plume of 500-1000 J/kg of sfc-based CAPE eastward across the fcst area overlapped with strong mostly unidirectional shear. Fcst soundings from the GFS are compelling and supportive of all severe tstm hazards. A severe wind producing squall line with embedded tornadic mini-supercells would be a viable scenario, but again, some of the details remain yet to be sorted out, especially the timing which for now in the guidance looks ideal if you like/want severe storms. At any rate, now would be the time to start raising awareness of the potential threat for late in the week. Up until the front arrives, temps will be akin to late April/early May, but the frontal passage should cool us back down to merely 5-10 degrees above normal for the weekend, which looks fair with sfc high pressure dominant. && .AVIATION /15Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: As of 1115Z, the eastern third of the Upstate and Piedmont are socked into widespread low stratus atop a shallow remnant wedge. A slowly-broadening region of dense fog has developed across the eastern and central Upstate and Piedmont, which has been handled by a Dense Fog Advisory set to expire at 14Z. Restrictions should lift quickly after daybreak per all the leading guidance (including the HREF's aviation grids, which ultimately performed better than most other sources last night), except in the mountains where most sources keep IFR clouds around through much of he day. Winds will pick up through the day today as a prefrontal WAA regime becomes better-established...with most terminals picking up gusts for the late morning and afternoon hours as well as VCSH/PROB30s for -SHRA as early as late morning and lasting into the overnight hours before diminishing in the wee hours of the morning as a trailing cold front crosses the region. Rapid improvement is advertised thereafter, as dry high pressure builds in from the west. VFR is expected by daybreak Tuesday if not earlier, and should continue through the end of the TAF period. Outlook: Dry high pressure remains over the region into Tuesday, and VFR conditions are expected through Wednesday. Another front will approach from the west late in the week, bringing increasing clouds and rain chances starting Thursday. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && SYNOPSIS...PM NEAR TERM...ARK/MPR SHORT TERM...PM LONG TERM...PM AVIATION...MPR
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 27, 9:09 AM EST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 909 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 GAZ010-NCZ033-048>053-058-059-062>065-501-503-505-507-509-281415- Rabun-Avery-Madison-Yancey-Mitchell-Swain-Haywood-Buncombe-Graham- Northern Jackson-Macon-Southern Jackson-Transylvania-Henderson- Caldwell Mountains-Burke Mountains-McDowell Mountains- Rutherford Mountains-Polk Mountains- 909 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia and western North Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Windy conditions will develop across the high terrain this afternoon and into tonight. Wind gusts along the higher elevations could reach 40 to 45 mph at times. The wind gusts could be strong enough to knock down some tree limbs and power lines, resulting in sporadic power outages. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. A low pressure system moving past to our northwest on Friday is expected to push a strong cold front across our region, most likely in the afternoon. Present indications are that enough instability and wind shear would be available to raise the threat for thunderstorms with all forms of severe weather possible. However, details remain sketchy this far in the future as to the eventual timing and location of the more significant threats. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... None. GAZ017-018-026-028-029-NCZ035>037-056-057-068>072-082-502-504-506- 508-510-SCZ008>014-019-101>109-281415- Habersham-Stephens-Franklin-Hart-Elbert-Alexander-Iredell-Davie- Catawba-Rowan-Cleveland-Lincoln-Gaston-Mecklenburg-Cabarrus-Union NC- Greater Caldwell-Greater Burke-Eastern McDowell-Greater Rutherford- Eastern Polk-Cherokee-York-Anderson-Abbeville-Laurens-Union SC- Chester-Greenwood-Oconee Mountains-Pickens Mountains- Greenville Mountains-Greater Oconee-Greater Pickens- Central Greenville-Southern Greenville-Northern Spartanburg- Southern Spartanburg- 909 AM EST Mon Feb 27 2023 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Georgia, piedmont North Carolina, western North Carolina and upstate South Carolina. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Hazardous weather is not expected at this time. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. A low pressure system moving past to our northwest on Friday is expected to push a strong cold front across our region, most likely in the afternoon. Present indications are that enough instability and wind shear would be available to raise the threat for thunderstorms with all forms of severe weather possible. However, details remain sketchy this far in the future as to the eventual timing and location of the more significant threats. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... None.
The office that day
Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 27, 1:24 AM EST | Dense Fog Advisory | GSP | Cabarrus, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Rowan and 1 more | 8 hr |
| Feb 27, 10:33 AM EST | Wind Advisory | GSP | Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Caldwell, Graham, Haywood and 8 more | 22 hr |
| Feb 27, 5:10 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Graham, Haywood, Jackson, Madison, Swain | 65 min |
| Feb 27, 5:52 PM EST | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Avery, Madison, Mitchell, Yancey | 38 min |
| Feb 27, 5:55 PM EST | Special Weather Statement | GSP | Graham, Haywood, Jackson, Macon, Swain | 50 min |
Nearby
High Wind Warnings in North Carolina, 2023Every high wind warning in 2023
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.