Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 57, NWS Grand Rapids, MI

July 20, 2023Eaton County, Michigan

NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 20, 2023, 2:08 PM EDT for Eaton County, Michigan. It was in force for 52 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 20, 2023, 2:08 PM EDT (18:08 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2023, 3:00 PM EDT
In force
52 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Rapids, MI
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Possible
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Eaton County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 20, 12:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2023-07-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 68 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2023-07-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 110 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
68 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-149 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1249 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Rapids, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 20, 1:47 PM EDT, 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 20, 1:47 PM EDT, 21 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 20, 11:32 AM EDT, 2 hours 36 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI
1132 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

MIZ037>040-043>046-050>052-056>059-064>067-071>074-210830-
Mason-Lake-Osceola-Clare-Oceana-Newaygo-Mecosta-Isabella-Muskegon-
Montcalm-Gratiot-Ottawa-Kent-Ionia-Clinton-Allegan-Barry-Eaton-
Ingham-Van Buren-Kalamazoo-Calhoun-Jackson-
1132 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southwest Lower
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Some strong to severe thunderstorms are possible through 5 PM,
especially from US 131 to the east. Damaging wind gusts and large
hail are the main threats.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will likely be needed for a few hours this
afternoon.

LMZ844>849-210830-
St Joseph to South Haven MI-South Haven to Holland MI-
Holland to Grand Haven MI-Grand Haven to Whitehall MI-
Whitehall to Pentwater MI-Pentwater to Manistee MI-
1132 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southwest Lower
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Winds and waves will be hazardous to small craft. A moderate to
high swim risk will exist this afternoon and tonight.
Some strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and hail could
develop south of Muskegon before 2 or 3 PM.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Winds and waves will continue to be hazardous to small craft on
Friday, and a moderate to high swim risk will continue through
Friday as well.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed for a few hours this afternoon.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 20, 11:18 AM EDT, 2 hours 50 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI
1118 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

MIZ043-201600-
Oceana MI-
1118 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of Oceana County through
NOON EDT...

At 1118 AM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from 12 miles southwest of Baldwin to 6 miles
northwest of Montague. Movement was east at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Shelby...              Hesperia...            Elbridge...
Colfax...              New Era...             Rothbury...
Walkerville...         St. Huberts...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 4382 8613 4382 8604 4347 8604 4347 8646
      4352 8648
TIME...MOT...LOC 1518Z 266DEG 29KT 4381 8606 4347 8647

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

NJJ
Special weather statement, Jul 20, 11:30 AM EDT, 2 hours 38 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI
1130 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

MIZ039-201700-
Osceola MI-
1130 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of Osceola County
through 100 PM EDT...

At 1130 AM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Mitchell State Park to 5 miles south of
Baldwin. Movement was east at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Evart...               Reed City...           Marion...
Highland...            Hersey...              Le Roy...
Tustin...              Ashton...              Sears...
Avondale...            Dighton...             Nartron Field...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 4416 8509 4381 8509 4382 8556 4417 8556
TIME...MOT...LOC 1530Z 270DEG 24KT 4420 8553 4382 8584

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

NJJ
Special weather statement, Jul 20, 11:52 AM EDT, 2 hours 16 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI
1152 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

MIZ045-201730-
Mecosta MI-
1152 AM EDT Thu Jul 20 2023

...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of Mecosta County
through 130 PM EDT...

At 1152 AM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Reed City to near White Cloud. Movement
was east at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Big Rapids...          Morley...              Mecosta...
Canadian Lakes...      Remus...               Millbrook...
Paris...               Barryton...            Stanwood...
Sylvester...           Rodney...              Altona...
Roben-Hood Airport...  Chippewa Lake...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 4381 8509 4347 8509 4347 8556 4382 8556
TIME...MOT...LOC 1552Z 272DEG 32KT 4384 8553 4351 8578

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

NJJ
Local storm report, Jul 20, 12:45 PM EDT, 1 hour 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 20, 12:53 PM EDT, 1 hour 15 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 20, 1:12 PM EDT, 56 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 10:09 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR66 min
Jul 20, 10:12 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGRRMason, Oceana63 min
Jul 20, 10:44 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR61 min
Jul 20, 11:03 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGRRLake, Muskegon, Newaygo87 min
Jul 20, 11:18 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGRROceana42 min
Jul 20, 11:30 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGRROsceola90 min
Jul 20, 11:52 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementGRRMecosta98 min
Jul 20, 11:56 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRROsceola49 min
Jul 20, 12:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMecosta, Montcalm, Newaygo79 min
Jul 20, 12:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClare57 min
Jul 20, 12:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIsabella75 min
Jul 20, 12:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMontcalm56 min
Jul 20, 1:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot67 min
Jul 20, 1:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia, Kent44 min
Jul 20, 1:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton40 min
Jul 20, 2:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton31 min
Jul 20, 2:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIngham57 min
Jul 20, 2:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRJackson57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.