Alert archive / Colorado / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 276, NWS Goodland, KS

July 28, 2023Kit Carson County, Colorado

NWS Goodland, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 28, 2023, 7:36 PM MDT for Kit Carson County, Colorado. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2023, 7:36 PM MDT (01:36 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2023, 8:15 PM MDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Goodland, KS
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Kit Carson County, CO

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 1.6 hours before the alert went out and 291 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2023-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1237 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2023-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 27 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1237 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-145 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2507 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Goodland, KS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 28, 5:04 PM MDT, 2 hours 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 5:04 PM MDT, 2 hours 32 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Goodland KS
504 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Monday)
Issued at 315 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

Tonight...a potentially high impact event is in store for a small
portion of the area through about 10 PM MDT (11 PM CDT) this
evening. Convection moving off the Cheyenne Ridge and Palmer Divide
is forecast to move toward each other this evening, creating a
line/broken line of strong to potentially severe thunderstorms
moving generally east along and north of Interstate 70.

The 12z GFS model (which does very well with our dust storm events
the past few years, both convective and non-convective) is showing
support for blowing dust/dust storm conditions, supported by local
office research. 0.5-1km wind speeds of at least 43kts (one key
parameter) are forecast to move toward the Yuma/Cheyenne (CO) border
by 00z, continuing east toward KS Highway 27 by 02z/03z then
weakening. Strong 3 hour pressure rises are forecast behind this
feature which would be associated with a cluster of thunderstorms.
The latest HRRR model runs are emphasizing locations closer to the
Nebraska/Kansas border would be impacted by the higher winds.
Hopefully, the 18z GFS will shed some light on where the higher
wind/dust threat exists. Regardless, conditions are favorable for
thunderstorms producing strong wind gusts and blowing dust from
around 00z-03z/04z generally along and west of KS Highway 25 and
along/north of I-70.

Low temperatures are forecast to range from 60 to 70 degrees.

Saturday-Saturday night...the forecast area remains under northwest
flow aloft, in between an upper level ridge centered over the Palmer
Divide and low pressure over eastern Canada. It appears there will
be another weather system moving through parts of the area from the
northwest during the overnight hours, supporting a chance for strong
to potentially severe thunderstorms. High temperatures finally cool
a bit with lower to middle 90s advertised, in line with typical
mixing at 850mb and a blend of the better performing temperature
guidance from the past 7 days. Low temperatures are forecast to be
in the lower to upper 60s.

Sunday-Sunday night...upper level ridging strengthens over the area
with limited chances for thunderstorms as moisture is lacking.
Slight chance pops are confined to the northwest through northern
counties where a weather system moves across from the southwest, on
the backside of the upper ridge center. High temperatures are
forecast to be in the lower to middle 90s. Low temperatures are
forecast to be in the middle 60s to around 70.

Monday...dry weather is expected during the day. High temperatures
return back into the lower 90s to around 102 degrees. Heat index
values are currently forecast to remain in the 90s, maybe a few
spots hitting 100 degrees.

.LONG TERM...(Tuesday through Friday)
Issued at 211 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

For the long term, the mid part of the week is forecasted to see a
continuance of the hot temperatures. However, a system may move
through around Thursday that could cool us to a few degrees below
average.

For Tuesday and Wednesday, the hot temperatures continue with high
temperatures forecasted to be in the 90's and 100's. There will
still be the potential for afternoon/evening thunderstorms, maybe
more so than prior days as the ridge over the Central CONUS flattens
and the Tri-state area returns to more northwesterly flow. With a
few shortwaves potentially moving through, the area could see storms
that will generally come from the west and move east into the area.
Heavy rain could be possible with PWATs climbing into the 75th or
higher percentile. Strong wind gusts would also be possible as there
could be drier areas (especially southwest) that will lead to an
inverted V sounding and higher DCAPE.

For Thursday and beyond, a system and cold front with the upper low
moving across the Northern CONUS will help increase storm chances
and potentially bring cooler temperatures. Currently, it looks like
the passage would be early Thursday, but ensemble surface pressure
spreads show a variation of 24 hours in either direction, but
favoring later into Thursday. When the front does move through,
storms should fire and heavy rain and flooding could be a
possibility if the front stalls over the area. Otherwise, cooler
temperatures in the 80's are possible going into the weekend.
However, 500mb spreads are showing the potential for the ridge over
the rockies to amplify which could bring warmer temperatures and
lower storm chances by pushing shortwaves further north.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Sunday evening)
Issued at 503 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

For KGLD, VFR conditions currently expected, but from 03z-06z
storms are possible. Guidance not putting a storm close to the
terminal so VCTS for now. Also, blowing dust may also occur that
may drop visibility to 5sm at times.

Winds may be gusty and will augment if conditions warrant. Winds
in general will meander from southeast to northeast 10kts or
less. Some light/variable possible between 03z-15z Saturday.

For KMCK, VFR conditions through the forecast period with mainly
SCT-BKN mid and high clouds. Winds, meandering from the north
through east around 10kts or less.

&&

.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KS...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for KSZ003-004-015-016-
     029.

CO...NONE.
NE...Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT this evening for NEZ081.

&&

SHORT TERM...DDT
LONG TERM...KAK
AVIATION...JN
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 28, 6:27 PM MDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Goodland KS
627 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

COZ090>092-KSZ001>004-013>016-027>029-041-042-NEZ079>081-300030-
Yuma-Kit Carson-Cheyenne-Rawlins-Decatur-Norton-Sherman-Thomas-
Sheridan-Graham-Wallace-Logan-Gove-Greeley-Wichita-Dundy-Hitchcock-
Red Willow-
627 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023 /727 PM CDT Fri Jul 28 2023/

This hazardous weather outlook is for extreme southwest Nebraska...
northwest Kansas and east central Colorado.

.DAY ONE...THIS EVENING...

A Heat Advisory remains in effect for portions of the area this
evening, mainly along and east of Highway 83.

Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms are anticipated to move
into far eastern Colorado around 6 or 7 PM MDT, continuing east into
parts of western Kansas and extreme southwest Nebraska through about
midnight before slowly dissipating and weakening.

The primary hazards will be damaging wind gusts up to 70 mph and
hail up to one inch in diameter. There will be a heightened threat
for blowing dust and significant reductions in visibility on the
leading edge any thunderstorm outflow that develops with blowing dust
and dust storm conditions possible. The area of greatest concern is
along and west of Kansas Highway 25 and along and north of Interstate
70 from around 6 PM MDT to 10 PM MDT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...

Scattered thunderstorms are anticipated to move into the Tri-State
area Saturday night. The primary hazards will be large hail and wind
gusts up to 70 mph.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will be needed from 6 PM MDT (7 PM CDT) through 10
PM MDT (11 PM CDT). We would appreciate reports of severe weather and
blowing dust via telephone and social media.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 28, 6:44 PM MDT, 52 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 28, 6:53 PM MDT, 43 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Goodland KS
653 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

COZ090-290130-
Yuma County CO-
653 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of southwestern Yuma
County through 730 PM MDT...

At 652 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 10
miles northeast of Arickaree School, or 19 miles southwest of Yuma,
moving east at 25 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph and nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southwestern Yuma
County, including the following locations... Joes, Abarr and Kirk.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
office in Goodland.

&&

LAT...LON 4000 10280 4000 10279 4010 10279 4009 10254
      3957 10252 3957 10280
TIME...MOT...LOC 0052Z 269DEG 23KT 3988 10292

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...55 MPH

Trigg
Special weather statement, Jul 28, 7:04 PM MDT, 32 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 28, 7:08 PM MDT, 28 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Goodland KS
708 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

COZ091-290145-
Kit Carson County CO-
708 PM MDT Fri Jul 28 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of Kit Carson County
through 745 PM MDT...

At 708 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Bethune, or 5 miles west of Burlington, moving east at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Burlington around 720 PM MDT.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 70 in Colorado between mile markers 404 and 450.
 Highway 385 between mile markers 170 and 206, and near mile marker
211.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
office in Goodland.

&&

LAT...LON 3957 10290 3957 10205 3905 10205 3905 10292
TIME...MOT...LOC 0108Z 270DEG 26KT 3928 10238

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

Trigg
Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:24 PM MDT, 12 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:25 PM MDT, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Goodland, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 7:43 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDWallace32 min
Jul 28, 7:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne, Sherman79 min
Jul 28, 8:16 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDCheyenne29 min
Jul 28, 8:19 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGreeley, Wallace41 min
Jul 28, 8:47 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDCheyenne28 min
Jul 28, 8:50 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGove25 min
Jul 28, 9:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDGove22 min
Jul 28, 9:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne34 min
Jul 28, 9:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGove63 min
Jul 28, 9:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne9 min
Jul 28, 10:00 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDCheyenne, Sherman30 min
Jul 28, 10:07 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDLogan38 min
Jul 28, 10:23 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDLogan3 hr
Jul 28, 10:25 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDLogan35 min
Jul 28, 10:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatGLDGove, Logan63 min
Jul 28, 10:40 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDThomas35 min
Jul 28, 10:43 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDLogan3 hr
Jul 28, 10:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDThomas32 min
Jul 28, 10:57 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDThomas33 min
Jul 28, 11:27 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDThomas33 min
Jul 28, 11:40 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDLogan35 min
Jul 28, 11:51 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDGove, Thomas2 hr
Jul 28, 11:57 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDGove2 hr
Jul 29, 12:09 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDSheridan36 min
Jul 29, 12:26 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDDecatur34 min
Jul 29, 1:02 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDRawlins28 min
Jul 29, 1:28 AM MDTAreal Flood WarningGLDLogan8 hr
Jul 29, 1:35 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDRawlins40 min
Jul 29, 2:00 AM MDTAreal Flood WarningGLDThomas7 hr
Jul 29, 2:13 AM MDTAreal Flood WarningGLDGove7 hr
Jul 28, 6:01 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDYuma44 min
Jul 28, 6:29 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDKit Carson46 min
Jul 28, 6:44 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDYuma31 min
Jul 28, 6:53 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDYuma37 min
Jul 28, 7:04 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDYuma41 min
Jul 28, 7:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDYuma38 min
Jul 28, 7:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDKit Carson37 min
Jul 28, 7:45 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDYuma30 min
Jul 28, 8:17 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDKit Carson28 min
Jul 28, 8:46 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDKit Carson29 min
Jul 28, 11:07 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDCheyenne38 min
Jul 29, 4:36 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGLDRed Willow24 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Colorado, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.