Alert archive / California / High Surf Warnings in 2023

High Surf Warning 2, NWS Eureka, CA

December 26, 2023Del Norte County, Humboldt County, Mendocino County, California

NWS Eureka, CA issued this high surf warning at Dec 26, 2023, 3:13 AM PST for Del Norte County, Humboldt County, Mendocino County, California. It took effect at Dec 27, 2023, 8:00 PM PST. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 26, 2023, 3:13 AM PST (11:13 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 27, 2023, 8:00 PM PST
Expired
Dec 28, 2023, 8:00 PM PST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Eureka, CA

Counties Del Norte County, CA, Humboldt County, CA, Mendocino County, CA

The radar

The Eureka (Bunker Hill) radar (KBHX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Medford/Jackson, OR (KMFR), launched 00:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Medford/Jackson, OR at 00:00Z on 2023-12-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Medford/Jackson, OR at 00:00Z on 2023-12-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1118 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

639 
WHUS46 KEKA 261113
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
313 AM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

CAZ103-262000-
/O.NEW.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T1100Z-231228T2300Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0017.231226T1700Z-231226T2000Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
313 AM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM THIS
MORNING TO NOON PST TODAY...
...HIGH SURF WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 3 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...High astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low
  lying areas along Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low lying
  areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.7 and 9.0
  feet MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge). For the High Surf
  Warning, dangerously large breaking waves with surf runup of 28
  to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast. For the flood advisory, just
  around Humboldt Bay. 

* WHEN...For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 9 AM this morning to
  noon PST today. For the High Surf Warning, from 3 AM to 3 PM PST
  Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Flooding of lots, parks, and roads with only 
  isolated road closures expected. Breaking waves can sweep 
  people off jetties and docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-
  threatening surfing conditions and significant beach erosion 
  can be expected.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-262000-
/O.NEW.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T1100Z-231228T2300Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
313 AM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 3 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves with surf runup of 28 to
  32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 3 AM to 3 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
11 follow-up statements
897 
WHUS46 KEKA 262006
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1206 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

CAZ103-270330-
/O.EXP.KEKA.CF.Y.0017.000000T0000Z-231226T2000Z/
/O.EXT.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
1206 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED...

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-270330-
/O.EXT.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
1206 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING NOW IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM WEDNESDAY TO 8 PM
PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves with surf runup of 28 
  to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM Wednesday to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
623 
WHUS46 KEKA 262139
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
139 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

CAZ103-270545-
/O.NEW.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.231227T1700Z-231227T2100Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
139 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TO 1 PM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...High astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low
  lying areas along Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low lying
  areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.7 and 9.0
  feet MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast.

* WHEN...For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 9 AM to 1 PM PST 
  Wednesday.. .

* IMPACTS...These tides will likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in
  the Arcata Bottoms and low lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.


&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-270545-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
139 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM WEDNESDAY TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves of 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM Wednesday to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
875 
WHUS46 KEKA 270423
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
823 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

CAZ103-271230-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.231227T1700Z-231227T2100Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
823 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TO 1 PM PST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...High astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low
  lying areas along Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low lying
  areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.7 and 9.0
  feet MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast.

* WHEN...For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 9 AM to 1 PM PST 
  Wednesday.. .

* IMPACTS...These tides will likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in
  the Arcata Bottoms and low lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.


&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-271230-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
823 PM PST Tue Dec 26 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM WEDNESDAY TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves of 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino
  Coast.

* WHEN...From 8 PM Wednesday to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
214 
WHUS46 KEKA 271235
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
435 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

CAZ101-272045-
/O.EXB.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.231227T1800Z-231227T2000Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-
435 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO
NOON PST TODAY...
...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking
  waves of 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying areas
  along the Crescent City Harbor. Up to one quarter foot of
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low lying
  areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.9 and 9.0
  feet MLLW at the Crescent City tide gauge).

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 
  PM PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 10 AM 
  this morning to noon PST today.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and docks,
  and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing conditions and
  significant beach erosion can be expected. These tides will
  likely impact False Klamath Cove, Anchor Way and Pebble Beach.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ103-272045-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.231227T1700Z-231227T2100Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
435 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM THIS
MORNING TO 1 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON...
...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking
  waves 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying areas
  along Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of saltwater
  inundation above ground level is possible in low lying areas
  near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 9.1 and 9.4 feet
  MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 
  PM PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 9 AM 
  this morning to 1 PM PST this afternoon.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and docks,
  and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing conditions and
  significant beach erosion can be expected. These tides will 
  likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in the Arcata Bottoms and low 
  lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ104-109-272045-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
435 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
100 
WHUS46 KEKA 271954
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1154 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

CAZ101-272100-
/O.EXP.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.000000T0000Z-231227T2000Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-
1154 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT NOON PST TODAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte County.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ103-272100-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.000000T0000Z-231227T2100Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
1154 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM PST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking 
  waves 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High 
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying 
  areas along Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of saltwater 
  inundation above ground level is possible in low lying areas 
  near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 9.1 and 9.4 feet 
  MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 
  PM PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 9 AM 
  this morning to 1 PM PST this afternoon.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected. 
  These tides will likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in the 
  Arcata Bottoms and low lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ104-109-272100-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
1154 AM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
044 
WHUS46 KEKA 272050
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1250 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

CAZ103-280430-
/O.EXP.KEKA.CF.Y.0018.000000T0000Z-231227T2100Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
1250 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM PST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt County Coast.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday. 

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-280430-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
1250 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte County, Coastal Southwestern Humboldt
  County and Coastal Mendocino County.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
293 
WHUS46 KEKA 280100
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
500 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

CAZ103-280900-
/O.NEW.KEKA.CF.Y.0019.231228T1900Z-231228T2100Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
500 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 11 AM TO 1 PM PST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking
  waves 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying areas
  along the Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of saltwater
  inundation above ground level is possible in low lying areas
  near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.8 and 9.0 feet
  MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 
  PM PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 11 AM to 
  1 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected. 
  These tides will likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in the 
  Arcata Bottoms and low lying roads in King Salmon.


PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-280900-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.231228T0400Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
500 PM PST Wed Dec 27 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO
8 PM PST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
175 
WHUS46 KEKA 280900
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
100 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

CAZ103-281700-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0019.231228T1900Z-231228T2100Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
100 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 11 AM THIS
MORNING TO 1 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking 
  waves 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High 
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying 
  areas along the Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of 
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low 
  lying areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.8 
  and 9.0 feet MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 
  PM PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 11 AM to 
  1 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and docks,
  and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing conditions and
  significant beach erosion can be expected. These tides will
  likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in the Arcata Bottoms and low
  lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-281700-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
100 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and docks,
  and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing conditions and
  significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
204 
WHUS46 KEKA 281646
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
846 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

CAZ103-282315-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.CF.Y.0019.231228T1900Z-231228T2100Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
846 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM PST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the High Surf Warning, dangerously large breaking 
  waves 28 to 32 feet. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, High 
  astronomical tides will cause minor flooding in low lying 
  areas along the Humboldt Bay. Up to one quarter foot of 
  saltwater inundation above ground level is possible in low 
  lying areas near shorelines and tidal waterways (Between 8.8 
  and 9.0 feet MLLW at the North Spit tide gauge).

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...For the High Surf Warning, from 8 PM this evening to 8 PM
  PST Thursday. For the Coastal Flood Advisory, from 11 AM to 1 PM
  PST Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected. 
  These tides will likely impact Jackson Ranch Road in the 
  Arcata Bottoms and low lying roads in King Salmon.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Coastal Flood Advisory indicates that onshore winds and tides
will combine to generate flooding of low areas along the shore.

Feet Above Ground is locally defined as feet above the Highest
Astronomical Tide or HAT.

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-282315-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
846 AM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves 28 to 32 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...From 8 PM this evening to 8 PM PST Thursday.. .

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
695 
WHUS46 KEKA 282050
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
1250 PM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

CAZ103-290400-
/O.EXP.KEKA.CF.Y.0019.000000T0000Z-231228T2100Z/
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
Northern Humboldt Coast-
1250 PM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...
...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM PST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves up to 25 feet.

* WHERE...Northern Humboldt Coast County.

* WHEN...Until 8 PM PST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$

CAZ101-104-109-290400-
/O.CON.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Southwestern Humboldt-Mendocino Coast-
1250 PM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM PST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously large breaking waves up to 25 feet.

* WHERE...Coastal Del Norte, Southwestern Humboldt and Mendocino 
  Coast Counties.

* WHEN...Until 8 PM PST this evening. 

* IMPACTS...Breaking waves can sweep people off jetties and 
  docks, and into dangerous seas. Life-threatening surfing 
  conditions and significant beach erosion can be expected.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking waves along the coast will lead to increased wave
run-up on beaches with waves topping and washing over large rocks
and jetties. These large waves can be erratic and unpredictable.
Use extra caution near the surf zone as these large waves will be
capable of sweeping people into the frigid and turbulent ocean
water. Mariners traversing the bar are urged to exercise extreme
caution or stay in port until the threat subsides. Please contact
the U.S. Coast Guard for information regarding harbor and bar
closures.

&&

$$
902 
WHUS46 KEKA 290345
CFWEKA

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Eureka CA
745 PM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

CAZ101-103-104-109-290445-
/O.EXP.KEKA.SU.W.0002.000000T0000Z-231229T0400Z/
Coastal Del Norte-Northern Humboldt Coast-Southwestern Humboldt-
Mendocino Coast-
745 PM PST Thu Dec 28 2023

...HIGH SURF WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 8 PM PST THIS EVENING...


$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this high surf warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Eureka, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high surf warning went out at Dec 25, 3:04 PM PST, 12 hours 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 25, 3:04 PM PST, 12 hours 9 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Eureka CA
304 PM PST Mon Dec 25 2023

.SYNOPSIS...Periods of light rain will continue tonight into
early Tuesday, followed by a strong, very windy storm arriving
early Wednesday. More heavy rain, possible strong winds and
thunderstorms are expected to arrive later in the week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
An active weather pattern with multiple hazards and impacts are in
store for NW California this week. In the meantime, we are expecting
more non-impactful rain (hydrologically) tonight into Tue.
The shortwave trough will also generate some gusty winds (30-40
mph) over the higher terrain and over wind-prone coastal
headlands. 24hr rain amounts will generally be less than 0.10in
(or perhaps only sprinkles) tonight through Tue. Granted the
higher elevations in Del Norte and the King Range with favorable
orographic support will probably get 0.25in. Some drying is then
forecast in advance of a frontal wave later on Tue into Tue night.

A strong barrier jet is forecast develop in advance of a frontal
wave over the coastal waters Tue night. High resolution models,
particularly the ARW has 925mb wind speeds (roughly 1800-2000 feet
MSL) over 70kt, while surface winds hit 50kt by 12Z Wed. Thus
expected winds over the higher elevations and in wind channeled
(venturi-effect) terrain to gusts to 70 mph or more. Gusts in
populated centers probably will not be as strong, 50-60 mph, but
still plenty sufficient to bring down trees, blow down tree
branches and create power outages. For now will stay with the
existing wind advisories with the National Blend of Models (NBM)
24hr probabilities for max gusts over 46kts around 32% for wind
prone headlands such as Pt St George and under 10% for lower
elevations around Humboldt Bay. 24 hour probabilities for over 65
mph are over 80% for the lost coast and King Range.

Now when will the "real" rain hit. Heavy rain rates appear to
hold off until Wednesday with frontal passage. Both the NAEFS and
ENS mean integrated water vapor transport (IVT's) exceed the 90th
climatological percentile for about 12-18 hours on Wed. NBM 24hr
probabilities for over 1 inch in 24 hours (more likely in 12
hours) increase to 70-80% for southern Humboldt and much of
coastal Mendocino and northwestern Mendocino. Due to the
progression of the front and short duration (less than 12 hours)
of heavy rain, flooding concerns are not elevated at this point.
There will certainly be minor flooding of low lying areas with
poor drainage. Streams, creeks and rivers will also likely have
sharp rises. This will need to be monitored for possible nuisance
advisory type flooding. Right now, none of the main stem rivers
are forecast to reach even monitor or action stage with this first
round of heavy rain on Wed.

The convective threat does not appear all the formidable with
this frontal passage. There does appear to be some instability
over the coastal waters and nearby the coast with some
topographic enhancement after frontal passage. The SREF calibrated
thunderstorm guidance (based the cloud physics thunder parameter)
does show a 5-10% chance over land areas, mainly along the coast
and a narrow ribbon over the southeast portion of the area
(southern Lake county). This narrow line appears to be associated
with the surface frontal boundary. None of the deterministic
model soundings indicate favorable thermodynamic profiles for
thunderstorms. The most probable period appears to be late Wed or
Wed night near the coast and over the coastal waters.

The least exciting part of the this storm will be the high snow
levels. Impacts will be confined to the higher elevations above
about 4000-4500 feet in Trinity County, Scott Mtn Pass where
accumulations may be sufficient to warrant a winter weather
advisory. It has been a low snow winter so far.

The other concern going into mid week, particularly Wed evening
through Thu evening will be the arrival of 20+ ft long period
west-northwest swell and 30 foot surf. A high surf warning will
likely be forthcoming in the next 12 to 24 hours. The large
westerly swell, southerly winds and large high tides may combine
to yield inundation of normally dry coastal areas (coastal
flooding). This will need further evaluation over the next day or
two for possible issuance of a coastal flood watch.

Precipitation probabilities and amounts will diminish on Thu as a
weak ridging builds in advance of the next frontal system. High
surf and coastal flood concerns will still persist on Thu,
however. The next frontal system with precipitable water in excess
of 200% of normal will progress across the areas Friday into
Friday night. Probabilities for an inch or more of rain will
increase. Some of the area with topographic enhancement, S and SW
facing slopes, will probably receive over 2 inches. Once again
snow levels appear to remain high and the thirst for snow will
persist even for high elevations like Scott Mountain Pass. Strong
winds sufficient to bring down trees and tear branches off trees
will again be a hazard (Thu night and Fri). Even the NBM v4.2 is
starting to pick up on that signal. Both the GFS and ECMWF have
925mb winds ramping up to 50kt or more offshore over the waters.
This is another good indicator for strong and possibly damaging
winds. Higher elevations and wind prone coastal headlands will no
doubt rip, however impacts in population centers (Humboldt Bay and
vicinity) are still vague and uncertain.

Additional storms will certainly be possible for the weekend into
early next week, however the the flow becomes more chaotic with
large discrepancies between the various ensemble systems and the
deterministic models. The next storm could end up heading
southward or take a track right toward NW California. National
Blend of Models appears to be the best option at this point with
mid range precipitation probabilities (50%) with low impact precip
amounts. Granted this could change and we may be in store for yet
a third storm next weekend or early next week.

&&

.AVIATION...VFR-MVFR Cigs and mostly meager rain amounts were the
result of a passing warm front that brushed across the North
Coast this morning. Before 18z, both CEC and ACV were reporting
predominately mid-high clouds; around noonday, Vis Satellite
indicated lower clouds advecting into Del Norte and Humboldt. Haze
was reported at the coast. Ahead of an approaching cold front
this evening, wind data is indicating increasing surface winds,
and model data is showing probable LLWS that started by late
morning. The front will usher in more rain and lower Cig/Vis. UKI
reported LIFR conditions this morning due to southerly moisture
advection. Similar conditions expected Tuesday morning. /TA

&&

.MARINE...A series of long period swells will increase wind speeds
and wave heights this week. Small craft advisory currently increases
to gale warnings by Tuesday night into Wednesday, with potential for
storms level winds in northern outer waters. Then combined seas of
18 to 25 can be expected Wednesday night into Thursday and more gale
force wind potential toward Friday will keep the marine forecast
active. A high surf advisory for Thursday looks consistently likely.

&&

.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...
     Wind Advisory from 4 AM to 7 PM PST Wednesday for CAZ101-
     102.

     Wind Advisory from 1 AM to 4 PM PST Wednesday for CAZ103-
     105-106.

     Wind Advisory from 7 PM Tuesday to 7 PM PST Wednesday for
     CAZ104.

     Wind Advisory from 4 AM to 4 PM PST Wednesday for CAZ109-
     110.

NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...
     Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PST Tuesday for PZZ450-455-
     470-475.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM Tuesday to 3 PM PST Wednesday for
     PZZ450-455-475.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM to 9 PM PST Tuesday for PZZ470.

     Storm Warning from 9 PM Tuesday to noon PST Wednesday for
     PZZ470.

&&

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For forecast zone information
see the forecast zone map online:
https://www.weather.gov/images/eka/zonemap.png

The office that day

Everything else NWS Eureka, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 25, 5:41 PM PSTCoastal Flood AdvisoryEKAHumboldt18 hr
Dec 26, 3:08 AM PSTWinter Weather AdvisoryEKA39 hr
Dec 26, 1:39 PM PSTCoastal Flood AdvisoryEKADel Norte, Humboldt23 hr

Nearby

High Surf Warnings in California, 2023Every high surf warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.