Alert archive / Kansas / Special Weather Statements in 2023

Special Weather Statement, NWS Kansas City, MO

April 15, 2023Johnson County, Kansas

NWS Kansas City, MO issued this special weather statement at Apr 15, 2023, 2:08 PM CDT for Johnson County, Kansas. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2023, 2:08 PM CDT (19:08 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2023, 2:45 PM CDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS Kansas City, MO
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
30

County Johnson County, KS

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 72 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2023-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2023-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -45 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1318 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-16 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Kansas City, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Apr 15, 1:27 PM CDT, 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 15, 1:27 PM CDT, 41 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO
127 PM CDT Sat Apr 15 2023

.Discussion...
Issued at 126 PM CDT SAT APR 15 2023

Key Messages:

 - Chance for strong to severe thunderstorms in central MO this
afternoon.

 - Rain/snow mix possible along and north of US Highway 36 Sunday
   morning.

 - Unseasonably cool temperatures expected Sunday and Monday
   morning.

...Discussion...

A combination of satellite imagery and radar have made it easy to
track the location of the cold front moving through the CWA. As this
front moves out of the northwest quadrant of MO, this will keep
severe weather concerns relegated to central, southern, and eastern
MO. Ahead of the front, clearing across central and the southwestern
quadrant of MO has allowed for the environment to recharge after
storms this morning as WAA and moist air advection continue feeding
into our warm sector. Our surface low has also taken a farther track
south that what we were anticipated yesterday, currently over west-
central MO. This will places the southeast quadrant of our CWA in a
favorable spot to receive our forecast area's strongest storms.
However, if the cold front makes it to the SE border of our CWA, SGF
and LSX will be the one seeing all the severe storms this afternoon.
As the front pushes east, storms will continue initiating around
through 2PM as the boundary destabilizes. CAMs continue to resolve
this first bout of storms to be isolated supercells before
converging into a linear structure. These early afternoon storms
will be surface-based, tapping into a decent pool of SBCAPE anywhere
between 1500-2500 J/kg. Steep low-level lapse rates and effective
bulk shear between 40-50 knots will be enough to support the
development of supercells. All hazards are possible with these
initial storms: a few tornadoes are possible with a good chance for
large hail and damaging winds. Within a couple of hours, we
anticipate these cells to converge in a linear structure as they
make their way in central MO. Between 5PM-7PM, this line will be
nearing the EAX CWA border and entering into LSX's CWA. The threat
for severe weather in our CWA is anticipated to be completely done
around 7PM tonight. Lingering showers and a few non-severe
thunderstorms are possible for the rest of our CWA this afternoon
into early Sunday morning.

Behind the front, temperatures will drop into the mid 30s to lower
40s. We are still looking as a chance for a rain/snow mix to affect
areas north of Interstate 70. While surface temperatures will sit a
few degrees above freezing in northern MO, wet bulb temperatures may
hover around freezing to 34 degrees F for a couple of hours Sunday
morning. This coupled with saturated DGZ zones in the atmospheric
profile and some hinting of weak frontogenesis fields at 700mb, the
atmosphere may be primed and ready to go for some rain/snow showers.
The extremely warm ground temperatures from our several days of 80
degree highs will keep any snow accumulation from occurring, if snow
does end up occurring. By Sunday afternoon, dry weather  will
finally arrive with highs in the 40s to 50s. Temperatures will
rebound back to seasonal normals in the 60s by Monday. Upper-level
ridging will keep our weather dry and warm through through most of
Monday and Tuesday until another upper-level shortwave trough digs
into the Great Plains. Chances for rain and storms return Wednesday
through the weekend.

&&

.Aviation...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Sunday Afternoon)
Issued at 1219 PM CDT SAT APR 15 2023

MVFR conditions expected for the majority of the TAF period as
broken to overcast clouds between 1000-2500 feet affect our
terminal airspace. Rain will likely start up again around 3-4pm
this afternoon, tapering off by the evening hours. We may see some
IFR conditions with these showers, and will adjust accordingly as
needed. Winds will be mainly out of the northwest, gusting
through the evening hours around 25-30 knots, calming down around
10-13 knots overnight, and beginning to gust upwards of 30-35
knots by late Sunday morning.

The severe threat for our terminals is non-existent today with
the main bout of rain ending this evening. However, lingering
light showers will be possible through Sunday morning potentially
resulting in some VCSH in later prevailing groups. We have kept
them out of our TAFs at this time until confidence is higher.

&&

.EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KS...NONE.
MO...NONE.
&&

Discussion...Klaus
Aviation...Klaus
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 15, 5:09 AM CDT, 8 hours 59 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO
509 AM CDT Sat Apr 15 2023

KSZ025-057-060-102>105-MOZ001>008-011>017-020>025-028>033-037>040-
043>046-053-054-161015-
Atchison KS-Miami-Linn KS-Doniphan-Leavenworth-Wyandotte-Johnson KS-
Atchison MO-Nodaway-Worth-Gentry-Harrison-Mercer-Putnam-Schuyler-
Holt-Andrew-De Kalb-Daviess-Grundy-Sullivan-Adair-Buchanan-Clinton-
Caldwell-Livingston-Linn MO-Macon-Platte-Clay-Ray-Carroll-Chariton-
Randolph-Jackson-Lafayette-Saline-Howard-Cass-Johnson MO-Pettis-
Cooper-Bates-Henry-
509 AM CDT Sat Apr 15 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for northwest...north central and
west central Missouri...as well as extreme eastern Kansas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Severe thunderstorms will be possible this afternoon, especially
toward central Missouri. The primary threats will be large hail and
damaging wind gusts, although a few tornadoes will also be possible.

 More detailed information can be accessed at...
 https://www.weather.gov/eax/hwo

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

 Northwesterly winds will gust up to 45 mph on Sunday.

 More detailed information can be accessed at...
 https://www.weather.gov/eax/hwo

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 15, 2:08 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO
208 PM CDT Sat Apr 15 2023

KSZ105-151945-
Johnson KS-
208 PM CDT Sat Apr 15 2023

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of central Johnson
County through 245 PM CDT...

At 208 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Gardner, moving northeast at 40 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 30 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Overland Park, Olathe, Shawnee, Lenexa, Leawood, Gardner, Spring
Hill, Lake Quivira, Clare and Lackmans.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 35 in Kansas between mile markers 207 and 226.
 Interstate 435 between mile markers 0 and 6, and between mile
markers 77 and 83.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3874 9488 3883 9500 3904 9476 3891 9461
TIME...MOT...LOC 1908Z 219DEG 36KT 3883 9486

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...30 MPH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Kansas City, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 9:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXAtchison26 min
Apr 15, 12:09 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXAndrew, Buchanan51 min
Apr 15, 12:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBuchanan, Platte26 min
Apr 15, 12:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXPlatte38 min
Apr 15, 5:35 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXJohnson40 min
Apr 15, 3:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXClay, Jackson, Ray27 min
Apr 15, 3:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXCass32 min
Apr 14, 8:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXLeavenworth36 min
Apr 14, 8:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXLeavenworth24 min
Apr 14, 11:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXAtchison, Doniphan47 min
Apr 15, 1:19 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXJohnson, Wyandotte41 min
Apr 15, 2:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXWyandotte34 min
Apr 15, 2:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXJohnson33 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Kansas, 2023Every special weather statement in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.