Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 285, NWS Kansas City, MO

September 23, 20234 counties in Missouri

NWS Kansas City, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 23, 2023, 5:35 PM CDT for 4 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 55 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 23, 2023, 5:35 PM CDT (22:35 UTC)
Expired
Sep 23, 2023, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
55 min
Issued by
NWS Kansas City, MO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Bates County, MO, Cass County, MO, Henry County, MO, Johnson County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 23, 1:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2023-09-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 521 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2023-09-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 366 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
521 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-349 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
792 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
366 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
368 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Kansas City, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 23, 4:06 PM CDT, 1 hour 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 23, 4:06 PM CDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO
406 PM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

.Discussion...
Issued at 405 PM CDT SAT SEP 23 2023

Key Messages:

- Strong to severe thunderstorms possible through the afternoon
  and evening hours.

- Large hail and damaging winds are the main threats, although a
  tornado or two will be possible. Locally heavy rain is also
  possible.

- Generally dry conditions with above normal temperatures are
  expected for tomorrow into next week.

Discussion:

The closed 500 mb low is centered over western South Dakota with
the trough ejecting out across the north central Plains and into
the western Midwest. At the surface, a low is over NE Kansas with
a an outflow reinforced warm front/boundary draped to the
southeast through NE Kansas and through the southern portions of
the KC Metro and down toward the Lake of the Ozarks. Meanwhile,
the cold front stretches to the south near the Interstate 35
corridor. Showers and thunderstorms, including one severe warned,
continue north of the warm front from Interstate 70 near Sweet
Springs on north toward the Iowa border. The main area to watch
for later this afternoon will be in the warm sector, especially
near the warm front over the southern portions of the KC Metro
where conditions are very favorable for supercell development if
the convective inhibition erodes enough to allow for convective
initiation. This likely will occur sometime in the in the 4 to 6
pm window, with all severe hazards possible given favorable
instability and deep layer shear for well organized storms capable
of large hail and damaging winds as well as large low level
helicity favorable for tornadoes. Storms will move off to the
southeast after initiation through the remainder of the evening
hours. Locally heavy rainfall will also be possible, with flash
flooding possible, especially if heavy rain falls within a more
urbanized area. Storms should exit the forecast area to the
southeast by late tonight.

For tomorrow and into next week, mid level ridging builds in
across the west central CONUS. Guidance has continued to nudge
temperatures warmer, with afternoon highs in the low to mid 80s
and overnight lows in the mid to upper 50s and generally dry
conditions persisting.

&&

.Aviation...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Sunday Afternoon)
Issued at 1235 PM CDT SAT SEP 23 2023

Thunderstorms from this morning have exited east of the terminals,
although additional redevelopment remains possible over the next
few hours. The main event for thunderstorms looks to be in the 21z
to 01z time period at STJ and the 22z to 02z time period for the
KC metro terminals, with the greatest threat for strong to severe
storms in the 22z to 00z time frame. Storms should largely exit
by around 2z to 3z tonight, although it is possible some showers
may linger longer. Winds this afternoon should remain out of the
south and breezy, turning SW and decreasing behind the storms
tonight.

&&

.EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KS...NONE.
MO...NONE.
&&

Discussion...BMW
Aviation...BMW
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 23, 5:13 AM CDT, 12 hours 22 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO
513 AM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

KSZ025-057-060-102>105-MOZ001>008-011>017-020>025-028>033-037>040-
043>046-053-054-241015-
Atchison KS-Miami-Linn KS-Doniphan-Leavenworth-Wyandotte-Johnson KS-
Atchison MO-Nodaway-Worth-Gentry-Harrison-Mercer-Putnam-Schuyler-
Holt-Andrew-De Kalb-Daviess-Grundy-Sullivan-Adair-Buchanan-Clinton-
Caldwell-Livingston-Linn MO-Macon-Platte-Clay-Ray-Carroll-Chariton-
Randolph-Jackson-Lafayette-Saline-Howard-Cass-Johnson MO-Pettis-
Cooper-Bates-Henry-
513 AM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

This hazardous weather outlook is for northwest...north central and
west central Missouri...as well as extreme eastern Kansas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

 Strong to severe weather expected this evening into the night.

 More detailed information can be accessed at...
 https://www.weather.gov/eax/hwo

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Additional rounds of showers expected for Sunday. Severe not expected
at this time.

 More detailed information can be accessed at...
 https://www.weather.gov/eax/hwo

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 23, 4:43 PM CDT, 52 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant HIll MO
443 PM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0440 PM     Hail             Raymore                 38.81N 94.45W
09/23/2023  E1.00 inch       Cass               MO   Trained Spotter

            Trained spotter reported mostly dime size
            hail with quarter size hail southwest of
            Raymore.

&&

MAK
Local storm report, Sep 23, 4:52 PM CDT, 43 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant HIll MO
452 PM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0441 PM     Hail             2 NNE Cleveland         38.71N 94.57W
09/23/2023  M1.50 inch       Cass               MO   Public

&&

BMW
Local storm report, Sep 23, 4:54 PM CDT, 41 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant HIll MO
454 PM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0440 PM     Hail             Belton                  38.81N 94.53W
09/23/2023  E1.00 inch       Cass               MO   Public

&&

SM
Local storm report, Sep 23, 4:55 PM CDT, 40 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant HIll MO
455 PM CDT Sat Sep 23 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0451 PM     Hail             Chillicothe             39.79N 93.55W
09/23/2023  E1.00 inch       Livingston         MO   Emergency Mngr

&&

BMW
Local storm report, Sep 23, 5:21 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 23, 5:27 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Kansas City, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 23, 9:21 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXHolt24 min
Sep 23, 9:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXBuchanan29 min
Sep 23, 10:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBuchanan, Clay, Clinton, Platte26 min
Sep 23, 10:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBuchanan, Clay, Clinton, Platte33 min
Sep 23, 10:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClay, Jackson, Platte29 min
Sep 23, 10:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClay, Jackson36 min
Sep 23, 11:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJackson30 min
Sep 23, 11:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Jackson43 min
Sep 23, 11:59 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXJackson31 min
Sep 23, 12:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXDaviess25 min
Sep 23, 12:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClay, Jackson, Lafayette, Ray26 min
Sep 23, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Henry, Johnson37 min
Sep 23, 12:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXRay47 min
Sep 23, 1:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEAXCass, Johnson28 min
Sep 23, 1:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCaldwell, Carroll, Clay, Jackson, Livingston, Ray36 min
Sep 23, 1:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXHenry, Johnson31 min
Sep 23, 2:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXPettis29 min
Sep 23, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Pettis23 min
Sep 23, 2:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXLafayette27 min
Sep 23, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Lafayette, Pettis, Saline25 min
Sep 23, 3:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEAXCooper, Pettis, Saline33 min
Sep 23, 3:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXLivingston25 min
Sep 23, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Jackson31 min
Sep 23, 4:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXHoward30 min
Sep 23, 4:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXLivingston35 min
Sep 23, 4:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatEAXCass, Jackson, Johnson33 min
Sep 23, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass28 min
Sep 23, 4:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Chariton, Daviess, Grundy, Linn, Livingston36 min
Sep 23, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Jackson, Johnson50 min
Sep 23, 5:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXCass3 hr
Sep 23, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Henry, Johnson32 min
Sep 23, 5:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXChariton, Linn33 min
Sep 23, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass32 min
Sep 23, 5:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXCass26 min
Sep 23, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Chariton, Linn, Livingston, Macon34 min
Sep 23, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates30 min
Sep 23, 6:12 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryEAXBates, Cass, Henry, Johnson6 hr
Sep 23, 6:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXHenry35 min
Sep 23, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXChariton, Macon, Randolph46 min
Sep 23, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates31 min
Sep 23, 8:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementEAXJohnson36 min
Sep 23, 8:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.