Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 304, NWS Dodge City, KS
NWS Dodge City, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 3, 2023, 10:08 PM CDT for 4 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Oct 3, 2023, 10:08 PM CDT (03:08 UTC)
- Expired
- Oct 3, 2023, 10:45 PM CDT
- In force
- 37 min
- Issued by
- NWS Dodge City, KS
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 0.75 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Barber County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Pratt County, KS
The radar
The Dodge City radar (KDDC), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 3, 5:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 7 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 3.1 hours before the alert went out and 89 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2156 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -6 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1618 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 63 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 83 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.3
- Supercell composite
- 4.2
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Dodge City, KS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 3, 6:30 PM CDT, 3 hours 38 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Oct 3, 6:30 PM CDT, 3 hours 38 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 630 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 ...Updated Mesoscale... .MESOSCALE DISCUSSION... Issued at 630 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 Severe weather event continues to unfold, with most hail and wind reports along and east of US 283 as expected. Damaging hailstorm near Larned with baseball hail recently reported from long lived anticyclonic, left moving supercell. Surface analysis shows the synoptic cold front progressing into the northwest zones, passing through Scott county. Strong dryline had punched into the western zones, with dewpoints only in the 30s from Syracuse to Elkhart. Outflow boundary from long lived supercell was propogating westward into Dodge City. As such, convergence will continue to be strong between these converging boundaries through 8 pm. So far, only one updraft has struggled near Kalvesta, but all parameters are strongly pointing to Meade county vicinity over the next hour. Radar indicates convection attempting to develop in this pristine environment, and will be watched carefully. && .SHORT TERM...(This afternoon through Wednesday night) Issued at 200 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 Midday satellite imagery clearly showed a strong shortwave exiting the I-25 corridor in central Colorado, approaching SW KS. Mesoanalysis outlined convective instability increasing across the far west/southwest zones as of 145 pm, with moderate CAPE/shear to support organized/severe thunderstorms. As the shortwave and its attendant forcing for ascent impinges on this moisture/instability axis, scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop rapidly early to mid afternoon along the dryline draped over SW KS. Latest thinking this will be along the US 83/283 corridors, as shown by 12z ARW and other CAMs. Supercells are expected initially into the early evening, with large hail (up to 2 inch diameter) likely in the strongest cores. With time, given strong linear forcing and the quickly advancing shortwave, any supercells will congeal into a squall line over the eastern and northeast zones this evening. It is this area east of US 283 where hail/wind is most probable, and thunderstorm coverage will be highest this evening. Included severe wording in the eastern grid zones. Where 1) storms can remain in a discrete supercell mode and 2) surface winds remain more backed SEly, a tornado risk is apparent during the early evening. Storms are expected to be confined to the southeast zones by midnight, ahead of the advancing cold front. Some subsidence will clear the sky at least partially overnight, with mid level clouds and maybe a few postfrontal showers over the southeast zones around sunrise Wednesday. Light north winds will prevail late tonight across all zones, with seasonably cool temperatures in the upper 40s northwest, to the upper 50s southeast. North winds will be quite elevated for several hours Wednesday morning behind the departing shortwave, and loaded the 90%ile NBM for these wind/wind gust grids. Decreasing northeast winds and increasing sunshine will provide for an enjoyable early fall afternoon with comfortable temperatures in the lower to mid 70s. Wednesday night/Thursday morning is expected to be even cooler, with stronger radiational cooling and lighter winds allowing temperatures to fall into the 40s at most locations. .LONG TERM...(Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 200 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 Key Messages: -With the exception of a few rain showers northeast counties Friday morning, the entire long term forecast is dry through next Tuesday 10 October. -A strong cold front will provide strong north winds Friday. -The coldest temperatures so far this young fall season are expected Saturday morning, with a frost/freeze expected north of Dodge City. Another pleasant autumn day expected Thursday, under quiet dry NW flow as a PNA synoptic pattern develops over North America. Light north winds will continue, but with near full sunshine and still no cool advection, afternoon temperatures will average near early October normals, in the 70s. A strong dry cold front is expected to be near the northern zones sunrise Friday, racing south through SW KS Friday morning. With the strongest post frontal winds timed favorably with the diurnal heating cycle, a mixed boundary layer will easily allow for north gusts of at least 40 mph for several hours Friday. Increased winds over the NBM, using the 90%ile. North winds of 20-30 mph will be common midday Friday, before slowly diminishing in the afternoon. Ensemble mslp plots and the 12z ECMWF forecast a 1038 mb surface high surging southward on the high plains early Friday, and this will our first true taste of crisp invigorating air from Canada. Models remain consistent generating some light post frontal rain showers favoring the northeast zones early Friday, but NBM probability for anything more than 0.10 inch is very low. The coldest night so far this fall season is expected Friday night and Saturday morning, as a 1030+ mb surface anticyclone slides directly south over SW KS. Radiational cooling looks near ideal at sunrise Saturday, and NBM min temp grids are trending colder. The forecast for Saturday morning will now call for 30s for all zones, with frost likely, especially north of US 50. A light freeze is becoming increasingly likely for northern zones, along and north of K-96, and frost/freeze headlines are expected to be required. Included widespread frost in the grids northern zones Saturday morning. Quiet dry weather is expected over the weekend and early next week, with a pronounced warming trend Saturday through Tuesday. Afternoon temperatures will range from 60s Saturday, back to the mid 80s Tuesday. A long stretch of quiet beautiful October fall weather is on the way. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Wednesday evening) Issued at 437 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 Scattered thunderstorms are still expected across SW KS through about 03z Wed as a dryline and cold front sweep across the airports. Some storms are expected to be severe with large hail and damaging winds, but confidence on direct terminal impacts is low, so kept TAFs dry. Storms are most likely near HYS where a mention of CB/VCTS was included. Cold front will bring a sharp north wind shift overnight. After 15z Wed, north winds will increase at all airports, gusting to near 30 kts. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DDC 52 75 49 78 / 60 10 0 0 GCK 50 73 47 75 / 10 0 0 0 EHA 49 72 47 76 / 0 0 0 0 LBL 50 73 47 77 / 10 10 0 0 HYS 52 74 48 75 / 60 0 0 0 P28 60 75 52 79 / 70 20 10 10 && .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && MESOSCALE...Turner SHORT TERM...Turner LONG TERM...Turner AVIATION...Turner
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 3, 3:51 AM CDT, 18 hours 17 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Dodge City KS 351 AM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 KSZ030-031-043>046-061>066-074>081-084>090-040900- Trego-Ellis-Scott-Lane-Ness-Rush-Hamilton-Kearny-Finney-Hodgeman- Pawnee-Stafford-Stanton-Grant-Haskell-Gray-Ford-Edwards-Kiowa- Pratt-Morton-Stevens-Seward-Meade-Clark-Comanche-Barber- 351 AM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 /251 AM MDT Tue Oct 3 2023/ This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Kansas, south central Kansas, southwest Kansas, and west central Kansas. .DAY ONE...Today and Tonight Severe thunderstorms capable of producing hail larger than 2 inches and wind gusts of 65 mph or greater will be possible after 1pm near and east of highway 283. A few tornadoes can not be rule out during the afternoon and evening. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday The probability for hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be required after 1 pm near and east of highway 283.
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Oct 3, 8:04 PM CDT, 2 hours 4 minutes before
Special Weather Statement National Weather Service Dodge City KS 804 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 KSZ078>080-088-040145- Clark KS-Kiowa KS-Edwards KS-Ford KS- 804 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023 ...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT EASTERN FORD...NORTHWESTERN KIOWA...SOUTHWESTERN EDWARDS AND NORTH CENTRAL CLARK COUNTIES THROUGH 845 PM CDT... At 803 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm very near Bloom, moving northeast at 45 mph. HAZARD...Nickel size hail. SOURCE...Radar indicated. IMPACT...Minor hail damage to vegetation is possible. This strong thunderstorm will be near... Kingsdown around 810 PM CDT. Ford around 820 PM CDT. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building. A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for south central and southwestern Kansas. && LAT...LON 3734 9989 3748 10003 3790 9963 3760 9924 TIME...MOT...LOC 0103Z 228DEG 37KT 3748 9989 MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN MAX WIND GUST...<30 MPH SPRINGER
Special weather statement, Oct 3, 8:28 PM CDT, 1 hour 40 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Dodge City KS
828 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
KSZ078-080-088-089-040215-
Clark KS-Kiowa KS-Comanche KS-Ford KS-
828 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTHEASTERN FORD...SOUTHWESTERN
KIOWA...NORTHWESTERN COMANCHE AND NORTHEASTERN CLARK COUNTIES THROUGH
915 PM CDT...
At 828 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Clark State Lake, moving east at 30 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southeastern Ford,
southwestern Kiowa, northwestern Comanche and northeastern Clark
Counties.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for
south central and southwestern Kansas.
&&
LAT...LON 3731 9975 3746 9979 3764 9930 3733 9921
TIME...MOT...LOC 0128Z 253DEG 27KT 3739 9972
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
SPRINGERSpecial weather statement, Oct 3, 8:38 PM CDT, 1 hour 30 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Dodge City KS
838 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
KSZ065-066-079-081-040215-
Pratt KS-Stafford KS-Pawnee KS-Edwards KS-
838 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT SOUTHEASTERN PAWNEE...STAFFORD...
SOUTHEASTERN EDWARDS AND NORTHWESTERN PRATT COUNTIES THROUGH 915 PM
CDT...
At 837 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a cluster of strong
thunderstorms very near Dillwyn, moving northeast at 35 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and half inch hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
This strong thunderstorm will be near...
St. John around 845 PM CDT.
Hudson around 855 PM CDT.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for
south central Kansas.
&&
LAT...LON 3774 9885 3774 9943 3816 9891 3811 9847
3791 9847
TIME...MOT...LOC 0137Z 231DEG 31KT 3797 9886
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
UMSCHEIDSpecial weather statement, Oct 3, 8:59 PM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Dodge City KS
859 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
KSZ080-088-089-040245-
Clark KS-Kiowa KS-Comanche KS-
859 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT SOUTHERN KIOWA...WESTERN COMANCHE
AND EASTERN CLARK COUNTIES THROUGH 945 PM CDT...
At 859 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from 8 miles south of Bucklin to near Englewood.
Movement was east at 30 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Strong thunderstorms will be near...
Ashland and Sitka around 905 PM CDT.
Other locations in the path of these storms include Protection,
Coldwater and Lake Coldwater.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for
south central and southwestern Kansas.
&&
LAT...LON 3700 10003 3744 9971 3743 9908 3700 9945
TIME...MOT...LOC 0159Z 272DEG 27KT 3743 9960 3698 9997
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
UMSCHEIDSpecial weather statement, Oct 3, 9:13 PM CDT, 55 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Dodge City KS
913 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
KSZ066-079>081-040300-
Pratt KS-Stafford KS-Kiowa KS-Edwards KS-
913 PM CDT Tue Oct 3 2023
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT KIOWA...STAFFORD...SOUTHEASTERN
EDWARDS AND PRATT COUNTIES THROUGH 1000 PM CDT...
At 913 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Hudson to near Greensburg to 9 miles south
of Bucklin. Movement was east at 35 mph.
HAZARD...Wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph and half inch hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
possible.
Strong thunderstorms will be near...
St. John, Greensburg, Trousdale, and Hopewell around 920 PM CDT.
Stafford and Byers around 925 PM CDT.
Haviland around 930 PM CDT.
Other locations in the path of these storms include Zenith,
Wellsford, Pratt, Iuka, Cullison, Belvidere and Neola.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
These storms may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until midnight CDT for
south central Kansas.
&&
LAT...LON 3747 9893 3747 9901 3744 9901 3741 9954
3765 9941 3817 9858 3817 9847 3774 9847
TIME...MOT...LOC 0213Z 272DEG 32KT 3813 9859 3766 9935 3742 9959
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...55 MPH
UMSCHEIDLocal storm report, Oct 3, 10:05 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Dodge City, KS issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 3, 7:23 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Edwards, Pawnee | 52 min |
| Oct 3, 8:04 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Ford | 41 min |
| Oct 3, 8:28 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Kiowa | 47 min |
| Oct 3, 8:38 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Stafford | 37 min |
| Oct 3, 8:59 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Clark | 46 min |
| Oct 3, 9:13 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Kiowa, Pratt, Stafford | 47 min |
| Oct 3, 9:25 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Kiowa, Pratt | 50 min |
| Oct 3, 10:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Pratt, Stafford | 13 min |
| Oct 3, 10:47 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | DDC | Barber, Comanche | 28 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.