Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2023

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 142, NWS Birmingham, AL

June 12, 2023Macon County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 12, 2023, 1:42 AM CDT for Macon County, Alabama. It was in force for 32 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 12, 2023, 1:42 AM CDT (06:42 UTC)
Expired
Jun 12, 2023, 2:14 AM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Macon County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 19 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2023-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2168 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2023-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 79 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2168 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1466 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
5.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 11, 6:58 PM CDT, 6 hours 44 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 11, 6:58 PM CDT, 6 hours 44 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 11, 3:44 AM CDT, 21 hours 58 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
344 AM CDT Sun Jun 11 2023

ALZ011>015-017>050-121145-
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-
Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-
Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-
Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
344 AM CDT Sun Jun 11 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the counties served by the
National Weather Service office in Birmingham.

.DAY ONE...Outlook through Tonight.

Severe thunderstorms are possible across all of Central Alabama
this afternoon through tonight. The primary threats are damaging
wind gusts and large hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

Severe thunderstorms are possible across southern portions of Central
Alabama Monday afternoon and evening. The primary threats are
damaging wind gusts and large hail.

Multiple periods of showers and thunderstorms are forecast Tuesday
and Wednesday. Locally heavy rainfall will be possible, and this
could result in flash flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management is needed
today and tonight. Activation could be needed Monday through
Wednesday.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 11, 8:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston26 min
Jun 11, 8:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston30 min
Jun 11, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar, Marion60 min
Jun 11, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston30 min
Jun 11, 9:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion40 min
Jun 11, 9:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston26 min
Jun 11, 9:25 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion35 min
Jun 11, 9:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette39 min
Jun 11, 9:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCullman46 min
Jun 11, 9:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker49 min
Jun 11, 10:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount, Etowah23 min
Jun 11, 10:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee, Etowah, St. Clair33 min
Jun 11, 10:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens44 min
Jun 11, 10:52 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson, Tuscaloosa38 min
Jun 11, 10:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, St. Clair48 min
Jun 11, 11:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, St. Clair, Shelby, Tuscaloosa45 min
Jun 11, 11:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXGreene, Hale44 min
Jun 11, 11:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCleburne, Talladega40 min
Jun 11, 11:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLowndes36 min
Jun 11, 11:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton, Coosa, Talladega43 min
Jun 11, 11:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Sumter42 min
Jun 12, 12:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter35 min
Jun 12, 12:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Randolph46 min
Jun 12, 12:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga, Coosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa51 min
Jun 12, 12:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas, Sumter38 min
Jun 12, 12:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas, Marengo, Perry48 min
Jun 12, 1:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore, Lee, Macon, Montgomery48 min
Jun 12, 1:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas, Marengo, Sumter44 min
Jun 12, 1:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo, Sumter44 min
Jun 12, 1:55 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell35 min
Jun 12, 2:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell26 min
Jun 12, 2:06 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas24 min
Jun 12, 2:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo31 min
Jun 12, 2:29 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBarbour, Russell31 min
Jun 12, 3:10 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2023Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.