Alert archive / Alaska / Storm Warnings in 2023

Storm Warning 1, NWS Anchorage, AK

January 11, 2023

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this storm warning at Jan 11, 2023, 3:15 AM AKST. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 11, 2023, 3:15 AM AKST (12:15 UTC)
Expired
Jan 12, 2023, 3:16 AM AKST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

876 
FZAK62 PAFC 111215
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-120130-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A North Pacific low moves to 51N 176E at 962 mb Fri morning. Its 
front tracks across the Bering and eastern Aleutians through Fri 
morning.

$$

PKZ411-120130-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT...

.TODAY...E wind 20 to 35 kt increasing to 30 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 6 to 10 ft building to 8 to 16 ft in the afternoon. 
Freezing spray.
.TONIGHT...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Freezing spray.
Snow.
.THU...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft. Widespread snow and
rain showers.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 20 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...NE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.SUN...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.

$$

PKZ412-120130-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY...

.TODAY...N wind up to 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.THU...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ413-120130-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND THURSDAY...

.TODAY...NE wind up to 20 kt becoming SE 15 to 30 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft. Rain.
.THU...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft. Snow and rain.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SUN...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.

$$

PKZ414-120130-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
315 AM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

.TODAY...NW wind 15 kt becoming W in the afternoon. Seas 4 ft.
.TONIGHT...S wind up to 15 kt becoming SE after midnight. Seas 3
to 6 ft.
.THU...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.

$$
2 follow-up statements
139 
FZAK62 PAFC 120010
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-121500-
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 960 mb low at 47N 173E moves to 50N 177E at 967 mb Fri afternoon. 
Its front extends over the Aleutians to the Alaska Peninsula Fri 
afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-121500-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...STORM WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Freezing spray N of
56N. Snow.
.THU...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft. Snow and rain.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft. Snow showers.
.FRI...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 20 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.
.SAT...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.SUN...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON...NW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 15 to 20 ft.

$$

PKZ412-121500-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...GALE WARNING THURSDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft. Freezing spray.
.THU...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain showers
and snow showers.
.FRI...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON...N wind 15 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft.

$$

PKZ413-121500-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

...GALE WARNING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft. Rain.
.THU...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Rain and snow.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft. Rain and snow.
.FRI...SE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...S wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.MON...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 16 ft.

$$

PKZ414-121500-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
310 PM AKST Wed Jan 11 2023

.TONIGHT...S wind up to 15 kt becoming SE after midnight. Seas 4
ft.
.THU...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft. Freezing spray.
.THU NIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft. Freezing spray.
.FRI...E wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...E wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 7 ft.
.MON...SW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.

$$
068 
FZAK62 PAFC 121216
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-130215-
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 960 mb low at 49N 176E moves to 51N 179W at 970 mb by Sat
morning. Its front extends over the Aleutians and the Alaska 
Peninsula through Fri morning.

$$

PKZ411-130215-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023

...GALE WARNING THROUGH FRIDAY...

.TODAY...E wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft. Snow and rain.
.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 21 ft. Snow.
.FRI...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Snow.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft.
.SAT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SUN...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.MON...NW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 12 to 15 ft.

$$

PKZ412-130215-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND FRIDAY...

.TODAY...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.TONIGHT...E wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Snow.
.FRI...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain and snow.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.SAT...E wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.MON...NW wind 20 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ413-130215-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...E wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Rain and snow.
.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft. Snow.
.FRI...SE wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...SE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN...SW wind up to 20 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft.
.MON...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 16 ft.

$$

PKZ414-130215-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
316 AM AKST Thu Jan 12 2023

.TODAY...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 4 to 9 ft. Freezing spray.
.TONIGHT...E wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft. Freezing spray.
.FRI...E wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...E wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.SAT...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.SUN...E wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 6 ft.
.MON...W wind up to 20 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this storm warning went out at Jan 10, 4:30 PM AKST, 10 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 10, 4:30 PM AKST, 10 hours 45 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
430 PM AKST Tue Jan 10 2023

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...

The upper level pattern is little-changed from yesterday with the
main jet stream running south of the area and keeping the main
storm track over the western coast of the Continental US. For
Alaska, there is an upper level low near the Bering Strait that
extends southward to the Aleutians with a secondary trough
extending over Bristol Bay and Kodiak. This secondary trough is
moving slowly northward and bringing rain and snow to the north
Gulf coast and Prince William Sound regions though there is enough
downsloping off the Kenai and Chugach Mountains to keep most of
the lee sides of these mountains dry.

A surface low is in Bristol Bay and is the remnant of the one
that crossed through the western Gulf Sunday night. A sharp
temperature gradient can be seen between the warmer Bristol Bay
region in the 30s and much colder Kuskokwim Delta which is in the
lower teens and still has a stiff northerly breeze. The central
Aleutians remain cold enough for snow showers but they are less
widespread than yesterday. Southwest of Attu the large cloud
shield of the next low can be seen on satellite. This is the front
that will bring the storm-force winds to the western Aleutians
tomorrow.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...

Models remain in good synoptic agreement into the weekend, which
is an improvement from even yesterday when there was great amount
of disparity in solutions over the Aleutians for this weekend.
High resolution models continue to indicate higher probabilities
for light snowfall in the northern Cook Inlet region overnight
tonight while the larger-scale models are not so enthusiastic.

&&

.AVIATION...

PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist through this
evening. Some light snow may develop after midnight (9Z) and bring
in marginal conditions. After the snow ends in the 18Z time frame
tomorrow morning, the MVFR ceilings may persist for a few more
hours and then lift in the afternoon.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3:
Tonight through Friday)...

A weakening front will slowly move north and east, bringing snow
accumulations along the Kenai Mountains and Turnagain Arm and into
the eastern Chugach on Wednesday. Periods of light snow will
continue over the Anchorage Bowl before tapering off tonight in
response to weak synoptic forcing moving the area. Otherwise, the
rest of the Southcentral mainland remains relatively dry due to
downsloping easterly flow. An upper level shortwave meanwhile
tracks northward across the Gulf from this evening to Wednesday.
Another round of precipitation is expected to spread across the
eastern Kenai Peninsula, with the heaviest along Prince William
Sound overnight tonight.

Precipitation type remains snow throughout the period for most
elevated areas, with rain likely for the low-lying regions. As
the shortwave moves into Southcentral, period of light snow is
expected farther inland for the western Kenai Peninsula, Anchorage
Bowl, and the Mat-Su Valleys during early Wednesday. Snowfall
amounts will be up to an inch. A ridge of high pressure builds
across the mainland from Thursday to Friday for drier conditions,
while a wet pattern persists for the coastal areas as a trough
stays over the southern Gulf.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)...

A weakening low pressure system over Bristol Bay will continue to
promote unsettled conditions across Southwest Alaska this
evening. The low pressure system is expected to move north out of
the region overnight tonight, however several minor shortwaves
passing through will maintain the chance for showers across
Southwest Wednesday. Following the exit of the low Wednesday
evening, weak ridging will begin to build, advertising a calmer,
drier pattern for the latter half of the work week. Currently weak
winds across Southwest will provide the chance for areal fog
development later tonight across coastal Southwest, and Wednesday
night primarily in the Kuskokwim Delta/Bethel region. No
significant persistent drop in visibility is expected to accompany
these fog events. Steady offshore flow will develop Thursday.
Temperatures in Southwest are expected to lower Wednesday as the
low exits, however have a slight recovery by Thursday.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3)...

Slight ridging in the Western Aleutians and a weak trough axis
draped across Central and Eastern Aleutians are creating a prosaic
pattern for the Bering. This will soon be shaken up as a leading
front of an approaching North Pacific low enters the Western
Aleutians late tonight/early Wednesday morning. This front will
initially bring a wave of steady snowfall to the Western/Central
Aleutians. The precipitation will continue for this region,
however a shift to mixed precipitation in the late morning, and
any lingering precipitation shifting to rain by the afternoon. 1-3
inches of snow accumulation is expected for the Western/Central
Aleutians, with the highest amounts currently expected near
Amchitka. This front will have a similar precipitation shift
pattern as it pushes across the Chain, eventually weakening by the
time it reaches Unalaska Thursday afternoon. On the backside of
the front, as the parent low advances northward, showery
conditions are expected to similarly spread eastward from the
Western Aleutians which will persist through the work week.

The front will also bring storm-force winds to the Western
Aleutians as it first moves through. Winds along the front will
diminish slightly to gale-force as it pushes eastward along the
Chain. As the low pushes into the Bering, wind direction may be
favorable for gusts into Cold Bay by early Thursday afternoon,
however this may change as even minor updates to the lows track
may affect the wind direction here. Freezing spray near the
Pribilofs, as well as Heavy Freezing Spray along the northern and
parts of Northeastern Bering, will diminish and retreat northward
as the North Pac low moves in.

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Saturday through Tuesday)...

The long-term pattern has remained relatively consistent over the
last few days. High pressure ridging over Canada extends into
eastern Alaska, with longwave troughing over the Bering Sea,
spreading into portions of western Alaska and the Gulf of Alaska.
There will be several shortwaves rounding the base of the trough,
moving over the Aleutian Chain and southern Alaska Peninsula, as
well as across the Bering Sea. There is a strong zonal jet that is
forcing most of the developing North Pacific systems towards the
continental West Coast, with milder, weaker systems moving towards
the Gulf. The coastal regions will likely see periods of
precipitation, including the north Gulf coast, Kodiak Island, and
the Aleutian Chain, while the mainland regions will remain under
the influence of the upper-level ridge. Upper-level ridging will
get shunted off to the north as the trough pushes towards the
north Gulf coast, gradually weakening over time.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...Storm Warning 177 178.
		 Gale Warning 173-176 411 413.
		 Heavy Freezing Spray 185 414.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...EZ
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...MF
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...CL
LONG TERM...KM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 10, 3:06 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC4 days
Jan 11, 2:55 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC3 days
Jan 11, 3:15 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC3 days
Jan 11, 3:20 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC24 hr
Jan 11, 3:20 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC28 hr
Jan 11, 6:37 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC9 hr

Nearby

Storm Warnings in Alaska, 2023Every storm warning in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.