Alert archive / South Dakota / Red Flag Warnings in 2022

Red Flag Warning 21, NWS Rapid City, SD

September 7, 202212 counties in South Dakota; Campbell County, Weston County, Wyoming

NWS Rapid City, SD issued this red flag warning at Sep 7, 2022, 1:38 PM MDT for 12 counties in South Dakota; Campbell County, Weston County, Wyoming. It took effect at Sep 8, 2022, 10:00 AM MDT. It was in force for 9 hr. 8 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 7, 2022, 1:38 PM MDT (19:38 UTC)
In effect from
Sep 8, 2022, 10:00 AM MDT
Expired
Sep 8, 2022, 7:00 PM MDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
NWS Rapid City, SD

Counties Bennett County, SD, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Meade County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Ziebach County, SD, Campbell County, WY, Weston County, WY

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 8, 4:22 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 503 Wsw Fairburn, SD
Sep 8, 4:26 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 5225 Ese Wright, WYTIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR AND SATELLITE.
Sep 8, 5:06 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 616 Wnw Newcastle, WYTIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
Sep 8, 5:35 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 536 Wnw Newcastle, WY
Sep 8, 5:57 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 523 Wsw Fairburn, SD
Sep 8, 6:18 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 528 W Jewel Cave, SD
Sep 8, 6:28 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 5012 E Oelrichs, SD
Sep 8, 6:33 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 5312 E Oelrichs, SD

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 51 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2022-09-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2022-09-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 160 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2997 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
150 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

615 
WWUS83 KUNR 071938
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
138 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

.Hot and very dry conditions will persist across northeastern WY
and much of western SD this afternoon into this evening. Breezy
winds will also continue across portions of northeastern WY,
leading to critical fire weather conditions for the remainder of
the afternoon into the evening. 

Late this evening into tonight, winds will decrease over the 
northeastern WY plains but increase over the northern and 
eastern foothills eastward onto the SD plains. These winds will 
limit overnight relative humidity recovery and likely lead to the
development of critical fire weather conditions across the 
northern and eastern foothills late this evening through much of 
tomorrow. 

A trough crossing the area tomorrow will bring an abrupt
shift to breezy northwesterly winds while relative humidity 
values remain low, leading to more widespread critical fire 
weather conditions across much of western and central SD into 
southern portions of northeastern WY from late tomorrow morning 
through the afternoon.

WYZ315-081045-
/O.UPG.KUNR.FW.A.0013.220908T1600Z-220909T0000Z/
/O.NEW.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
/O.EXA.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
Southern Campbell-
138 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS EVENING FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONE 315...

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT THURSDAY FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONE 315...

The National Weather Service in Rapid City has issued a Red Flag
Warning for gusty winds and low relative humidity, which is in
effect until 9 PM MDT this evening. A Red Flag Warning has also
been issued from 10 AM to 7 PM MDT Thursday. The Fire Weather
Watch is no longer in effect.

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 315 Southern Campbell.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 7 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ317-081045-
/O.UPG.KUNR.FW.A.0013.220908T1600Z-220909T0000Z/
/O.NEW.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Weston County Plains-
138 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022 /238 PM CDT Wed Sep 7 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT THURSDAY FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 317,
321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, AND 335...

The National Weather Service in Rapid City has issued a Red Flag
Warning for gusty winds and low relative humidity, which is in
effect from 10 AM to 7 PM MDT Thursday. The Fire Weather Watch is
no longer in effect.

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 317 Weston County Plains, 
  321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River County Area, 325 
  Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 329 West Central 
  Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County Area, 332 
  Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette and Todd 
  Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North to northwest 20 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 
  mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ323-324-081045-
/O.UPG.KUNR.FW.A.0013.220908T1600Z-220909T0000Z/
/O.EXB.KUNR.FW.W.0020.220908T0300Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
138 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 323 AND 324...

The National Weather Service in Rapid City has issued a Red Flag
Warning for gusty winds and low relative humidity, which is in
effect from 9 PM this evening to 7 PM MDT Thursday. The Fire
Weather Watch is no longer in effect.

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...West 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 14 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

WYZ314-316-080300-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
Northern Campbell-Crook County Plains-
138 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
314 AND 316...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 314 Northern Campbell and 
  316 Crook County Plains.

* WINDS...Southwest 15 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 7 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
6 follow-up statements
642 
WWUS83 KUNR 080303
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
903 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

.Hot and very dry conditions will persist across northeastern WY
and much of western SD this afternoon into this evening. Breezy
winds will also continue across portions of northeastern WY,
leading to critical fire weather conditions for the remainder of
the afternoon into the evening.

Late this evening into tonight, winds will decrease over the
northeastern WY plains but increase over the northern and eastern
foothills eastward onto the SD plains. These winds will limit
overnight relative humidity recovery and likely lead to the
development of critical fire weather conditions across the
northern and eastern foothills late this evening through much of
tomorrow.

A trough crossing the area tomorrow will bring an abrupt shift to
breezy northwesterly winds while relative humidity values remain
low, leading to more widespread critical fire weather conditions
across much of western and central SD into southern portions of
northeastern WY from late tomorrow morning through the afternoon.

WYZ315-081815-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Campbell-
903 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONE 315...
...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONE 315...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 315 Southern Campbell.

* WINDS...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 7 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

WYZ314-316-080415-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
Northern Campbell-Crook County Plains-
903 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 314 AND 316...

Relative humidities are increasing and winds have diminished and
will continue to weaken overnight. Therefore the Red Flag Warning
has expired.

$$

SDZ323-324-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
903 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THURSDAY FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
323 AND 324...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...West 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ317-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Weston County Plains-
903 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022 /1003 PM CDT Wed Sep 7 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 317, 321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333,
334, AND 335...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 317 Weston County Plains, 
  321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River County Area, 325 
  Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 329 West Central 
  Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County Area, 332 
  Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette and Todd 
  Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North 20 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
396 
WWUS83 KUNR 080308 CCA
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
908 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

.Winds will continue to decrease over the northeastern WY plains 
but increase over the northern and eastern foothills eastward onto
the SD plains. These winds will limit overnight relative humidity
recovery and likely lead to the development of critical fire 
weather conditions across the northern and eastern foothills late 
this evening through much of tomorrow.

A trough crossing the area tomorrow will bring an abrupt shift to
breezy northwesterly winds while relative humidity values remain
low, leading to more widespread critical fire weather conditions
across much of western and central SD into southern portions of
northeastern WY from late tomorrow morning through the afternoon.

WYZ315-081815-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Campbell-
908 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONE 315...
...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONE 315...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zone 315 Southern Campbell.

* WINDS...Northwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 7 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

WYZ314-316-080415-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220908T0300Z/
Northern Campbell-Crook County Plains-
908 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 314 AND 316...

Relative humidities are increasing and winds have diminished and
will continue to weaken overnight. Therefore the Red Flag Warning
has expired.

$$

SDZ323-324-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
908 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THURSDAY FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
323 AND 324...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...West 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ317-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Weston County Plains-
908 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022 /1008 PM CDT Wed Sep 7 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 317, 321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333,
334, AND 335...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 317 Weston County Plains, 
  321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River County Area, 325 
  Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 329 West Central 
  Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County Area, 332 
  Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette and Todd 
  Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North 20 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
753 
WWUS83 KUNR 080312
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
912 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

.Winds will continue to decrease over the northeastern WY plains
but increase over the northern and eastern foothills eastward
onto the SD plains. These winds will limit overnight relative
humidity recovery and likely lead to the development of critical
fire weather conditions across the northern and eastern foothills
late this evening through much of tomorrow.

A trough crossing the area tomorrow will bring an abrupt shift to
breezy northwesterly winds while relative humidity values remain
low, leading to more widespread critical fire weather conditions
across much of western and central SD into southern portions of
northeastern WY from late tomorrow morning through the afternoon.

SDZ323-324-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
912 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THURSDAY FOR
GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
323 AND 324...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...West 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph. Becoming
  north Thursday morning.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ315-317-081815-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Southern Campbell-
Weston County Plains-
912 PM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022 /1012 PM CDT Wed Sep 7 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 7 PM MDT
THURSDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 315, 317, 321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330, 331, 332,
333, 334, AND 335...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 315 Southern Campbell, 317 
  Weston County Plains, 321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River 
  County Area, 325 Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 
  329 West Central Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County 
  Area, 332 Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette 
  and Todd Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
068 
WWUS83 KUNR 080903
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
303 AM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

.A trough crossing the area today will bring an abrupt shift to 
breezy northwesterly winds while relative humidity values remain 
low. This will lead to widespread critical fire weather 
conditions across much of western and central SD into southern 
portions of northeastern WY from late morning through the 
afternoon.

SDZ323-324-090100-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
303 AM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
323 AND 324...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...Northwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 45 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ315-317-090100-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.220908T1600Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Southern Campbell-
Weston County Plains-
303 AM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022 /403 AM CDT Thu Sep 8 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS MORNING TO
7 PM MDT THIS EVENING FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY
FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 315, 317, 321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330,
331, 332, 333, 334, AND 335...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 315 Southern Campbell, 317 
  Weston County Plains, 321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River 
  County Area, 325 Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 
  329 West Central Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County 
  Area, 332 Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette 
  and Todd Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative 
  humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
351 
WWUS83 KUNR 081942
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
142 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

.Low relative humidity and gusty northerly winds will continue
resulting in widespread critical fire weather conditions across 
much of western and central SD into southern portions of 
northeastern WY this afternoon into this evening.

SDZ323-324-090100-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
142 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
323 AND 324...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 323 Northern Foot Hills and 
  324 Eastern Foot Hills.

* WINDS...North 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative
  humidity is producing critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ315-317-090100-
/O.CON.KUNR.FW.W.0021.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Southern Campbell-
Weston County Plains-
142 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022 /242 PM CDT Thu Sep 8 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES
315, 317, 321, 322, 325, 326, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, AND
335...

* AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 315 Southern Campbell, 317 
  Weston County Plains, 321 Southern Black Hills, 322 Fall River 
  County Area, 325 Custer County Plains, 326 Pine Ridge Area, 
  329 West Central Plains, 330 Ziebach County, 331 Haakon County 
  Area, 332 Badlands Area, 333 Bennett County Area, 334 Mellette 
  and Todd Counties and 335 Tripp County.

* WINDS...North 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 15 percent.

* IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative
  humidity is producing critical fire weather conditions.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

&&

$$
831 
WWUS83 KUNR 090106
RFWUNR

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
706 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

SDZ321-322-325-326-329>335-WYZ315-317-090215-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0021.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Southern Black Hills-Fall River County Area-Custer County Plains-
Pine Ridge Area-West Central Plains-Ziebach County-
Haakon County Area-Badlands Area-Bennett County Area-
Mellette and Todd Counties-Tripp County-Southern Campbell-
Weston County Plains-
706 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022 /806 PM CDT Thu Sep 8 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 315, 317, 321, 322, 325, 326,
329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, AND 335...

Wind speeds are decreasing and relative humidities are increasing.
Therefore the Red Flag Warning has been expired.

$$

SDZ323-324-090215-
/O.EXP.KUNR.FW.W.0020.000000T0000Z-220909T0100Z/
Northern Foot Hills-Eastern Foot Hills-
706 PM MDT Thu Sep 8 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING HAS EXPIRED FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 323 AND 324...

Wind speeds are decreasing and relative humidities are increasing.
Therefore the Red Flag Warning has been expired.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this red flag warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this red flag warning went out at Sep 7, 11:13 AM MDT, 2 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 7, 11:13 AM MDT, 2 hours 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
1113 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

.DISCUSSION...(Today Through Monday)
Issued at 256 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

Water vapor shows massing upper ridge over the western/central
CONUS, with large trof pushing onshore BC. At the surface, lee
Northern Rockies trof is slowly deepening. Hazy skies and relatively
mild temps early this morning across the area, with some breezy
southerly winds over southwest SD due to a low level jet.

Another hot day in store today with thermal ridge peaking across
our forecast area. Similar to the last couple days, high temps may
not reach their full potential given amount of smoke aloft.
Nonetheless, high temps will soar well into the 90s and lower
100s. For tonight, some gusty downslope winds in the northern
Black Hills/foothills may develop, as well as gusty
south/southwest winds across southwest/south central SD as upper
trof begins working into the Northern Rockies and surface trof
advances into the western Dakotas. This will also result in very
mild overnight lows.

Strong cold front will push into northeast WY and far western SD
Thursday morning, and central SD Thursday afternoon. Gusty northwest
winds expected behind the front, with a large temp spread from west
to east. Precip chances will increase late Thursday, and especially
Thursday night into Friday.

Cool, breezy, and unsettled conditions will continue through
Saturday as upper trof works across the Northern Plains. Drier and
warmer conditions will then quickly return for Sunday and early next
week, with highs on Sunday well into the 70s, and 80s for Monday and
Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS Through 18Z Thursday)
Issued At 1111 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

VFR conditions will continue through the forecast period. Breezy
south to southwest winds will develop from northeast WY to
southern SD this afternoon and especially tonight. Smoke from
western US wildfires will reduce vsby in many areas, but should
mainly stay VFR.

A cold front will push through Thursday, with winds shifting out
of the northwest across the area after 10-12z Thursday morning.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 256 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

Hot and very dry conditions are expected today with RH in the 10 to
20 percent range. Critical fire weather conditions are expected to
develop across portions of northeast WY as gusty southwest winds
develop. Poor RH recovery is expected across much of the region
tonight as breezy and dry south/southwest winds develop ahead of
a strong cold front. On Thursday, low RH and gusty winds ahead of
and behind the strong cold front may lead to widespread critical
fire weather conditions, especially east and south of the Black
Hills. Good chances for wetting rains arrive Thursday night and
Friday behind the cold front, with cool and unsettled conditions
continuing through Saturday. Warmer and drier weather return late
in the weekend and early next week.

&&

.UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...     Fire Weather Watch from Thursday morning through Thursday
     afternoon for SDZ321>326-329>335.

WY...Fire Weather Watch from Thursday morning through Thursday
     afternoon for WYZ315-317.

     Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT this evening for WYZ314-316.

&&

DISCUSSION...Johnson
AVIATION...Eagan
FIRE WEATHER...Johnson
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 7, 5:44 AM MDT, 7 hours 54 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
544 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

SDZ001-WYZ054-056-081300-
Harding-Northern Campbell-Western Crook-
544 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwestern
South Dakota...and northeast Wyoming.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A red flag warning is in effect for this afternoon into the
evening hours. Very dry and breezy conditions are expected across
these areas, producing critical fire weather conditions.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Elevated fire weather conditions are likely on Thursday as a
strong cold front moves across the area. The cold front will move
through Thursday morning, bringing much cooler air for Friday and
Saturday. Isolated thunderstorms are possible late Thursday and
Thursday night. Severe storms are not expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

SDZ002-012-024-028-WYZ057-071-081300-
Perkins-Butte-Northern Black Hills-Central Black Hills-
Wyoming Black Hills-Northeastern Crook-
544 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western South
Dakota and northeastern Wyoming.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Grassland fire danger will be very high across the area today.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Elevated fire weather conditions are likely on Thursday as a
strong cold front moves across the area. The cold front will move
through late Thursday morning, bringing much cooler air for
Friday and Saturday. Isolated thunderstorms are possible late
Thursday and Thursday night. Severe storms are not expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

SDZ013-014-025>027-029>032-041>044-046-047-049-072>074-WYZ055-058-
081300-
Northern Meade Co Plains-Ziebach-Northern Foot Hills-Rapid City-
Southern Foot Hills-Southern Black Hills-Custer Co Plains-
Pennington Co Plains-Haakon-Fall River-Oglala Lakota-Jackson-
Bennett-Mellette-Todd-Tripp-Sturgis/Piedmont Foot Hills-
Southern Meade Co Plains-Hermosa Foot Hills-Southern Campbell-
Weston-
544 AM MDT Wed Sep 7 2022 /644 AM CDT Wed Sep 7 2022/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western South
Dakota and northeastern Wyoming.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Grassland fire danger will be high to very high across the area
today.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

A fire weather watch is in effect for late Thursday morning and
afternoon. Very dry and breezy conditions are likely ahead of and
behind a strong cold front that will pass through the area,
possibly producing critical fire weather conditions. The cold
front will move through the area during the late morning and
afternoon hours on Thursday, bringing much cooler air for Friday
and Saturday. Isolated thunderstorms are possible late Thursday
and Thursday night. Severe storms are not expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

The office that day

Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 3:13 AM MDTFire Weather WatchUNRBennett, Custer, Fall River, Haakon, Jackson, Lawrence and 7 more10 hr
Sep 7, 3:13 AM MDTRed Flag WarningUNRLawrence, Meade, Pennington40 hr

Nearby

Red Flag Warnings in South Dakota, 2022Red Flag Warnings in Wyoming, 2022Every red flag warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.