Alert archive / Arkansas / Special Weather Statements in 2022

Special Weather Statement, NWS Tulsa, OK

October 16, 2022Washington County, Arkansas

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this special weather statement at Oct 16, 2022, 1:33 AM CDT for Washington County, Arkansas. It was in force for 27 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 16, 2022, 1:33 AM CDT (06:33 UTC)
Expired
Oct 16, 2022, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
27 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
40

County Washington County, AR

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 110 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2022-10-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2022-10-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 21 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2390 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Oct 16, 12:29 AM CDT, 1 hour 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 16, 12:29 AM CDT, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
1229 AM CDT Sun Oct 16 2022

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(The rest of tonight)
Issued at 926 PM CDT Sat Oct 15 2022

The initial round of scattered thunderstorms associated with a
diffuse surface boundary just north of I-40 have subsided in
coverage and intensity after sunset. Intense heating ahead of the
boundary this afternoon, shown by near record and record highs in
the mid 90s were the main driver for this thunderstorm
development. Some localized areas saw some much needed rain,
along with some hail and gusty winds. Rainfall totals in and
around Fort Smith were in the 2-3 inch range with some locally
higher amounts likely. As this round moves off, focus will turn to
the next round of storms expected across a large chunk of the
forecast area overnight tonight. Storms are ongoing across parts
of central Oklahoma on the nose of a lower level warm advection
regime bringing deeper moisture up and over the existing frontal
boundary. These storms are expected to continue and to grow
greater in coverage as the low level jet cranks up overnight and a
stronger frontal boundary approaches form the north. A line of
storms, some possibly strong to severe, will surge southeastward
across eastern Oklahoma and into northwest Arkansas during the
overnight hours. Increasing moisture could lead to some more
locally heavy rainfall and a good portion of the forecast area
should see some much needed rain over the next 24 hours. Some
isolated totals in the 2-3 inch will be possible with more
widespread 1-2 inch totals likely, especially from near I-40 and
south.

Going forecast is in pretty good shape...update will include some
slight update to PoPs and QPF based on latest guidance and
timing.

Bowlan

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Saturday)
Issued at 201 PM CDT Sat Oct 15 2022

Thunderstorms will likely be ongoing across parts of southeast
Oklahoma daybreak Sunday, with a continued locally heavy rainfall
threat. The severe weather threat, while nonzero, will be lower
than that seen for much of the preceding overnight period. The
front will be slow to clear the Red River during the day Sunday,
with some potential for thunderstorms lingering in far southeast
Oklahoma into the afternoon. Drier air will make a more southward
push by mid to late afternoon, which will bring an end to the
rainfall potential into next weekend.

Focus then turns to the likelihood of a widespread killing freeze
by the middle of the week. A cold and dry airmass will settle into
the region for the early to middle part of the work week. Freeze
headlines will likely be needed Tuesday morning and Wednesday
morning. The forecast lows for both mornings feature a blend of
the NBM 25th percentile and traditional MOS values, much lower
than the lows offered by the deterministic NBM.

With the dry airmass in place, fire weather concerns could
increase early to mid week, depending on how the rainfall tonight
impacts fuels in the short term.

Temperatures will increase late in the week and into the weekend
as weak ridging aloft builds into the area and southerly winds
return.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1229 AM CDT Sun Oct 16 2022

Storm impacts to the terminals are the main concern in the near
term, with conditions potentially dropping to MVFR or IFR briefly.
Model data indicates saturation of the BL across SE OK into WC AR
ahead of the stronger frontal push. Thus, a period of IFR and then
MVFR cigs was inserted into the KMLC and KFSM TAF sites in the
roughly 12Z to 18Z time frame Sunday morning. Drier air pushing
into the region from the north will erode the low clouds during
the afternoon, returning to VFR. VFR conditions are expected to
prevail across NE OK and NW AR outside of storms.

Lacy

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL   73  43  62  32 /  20   0   0   0
FSM   72  49  66  35 /  70   0   0   0
MLC   70  48  64  33 /  80  10   0   0
BVO   73  39  61  29 /  10   0   0   0
FYV   70  39  60  26 /  40   0   0   0
BYV   70  41  59  28 /  20   0   0   0
MKO   72  44  62  31 /  40   0   0   0
MIO   72  38  57  27 /  10   0   0   0
F10   71  45  63  32 /  40   0   0   0
HHW   70  54  66  37 / 100  20  10   0

&&

.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
AR...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...04
LONG TERM....22
AVIATION...30
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 15, 5:15 PM CDT, 8 hours 18 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Tulsa OK
515 PM CDT Sat Oct 15 2022

ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-161030-
Adair OK-Benton AR-Carroll AR-Cherokee OK-Choctaw OK-Craig OK-
Crawford AR-Creek OK-Delaware OK-Franklin AR-Haskell OK-Latimer OK-
Le Flore OK-Madison AR-Mayes OK-McIntosh OK-Muskogee OK-Nowata OK-
Okfuskee OK-Okmulgee OK-Osage OK-Ottawa OK-Pawnee OK-Pittsburg OK-
Pushmataha OK-Rogers OK-Sebastian AR-Sequoyah OK-Tulsa OK-Wagoner OK-
Washington OK-Washington AR-
515 PM CDT Sat Oct 15 2022

...A Few Severe Thunderstorms Expected...

This Outlook is for Northwest and West Central Arkansas as well as
much of Eastern Oklahoma.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM.
	RISK...Elevated.
	AREA...Eastern Oklahoma and Northwest Arkansas.
	ONSET...Now... ending from northwest to southeast
            later tonight.

DISCUSSION...
Thunderstorms will continue to develop across the middle of
eastern Oklahoma into west-central Arkansas. A few of these
storms will be severe through the evening hours with hail
up to 2 inches and wind gusts near 70 mph associated with
the strongest storms.  These storm will shift east
into the body of Arkansas this evening.  However, additional
storms will develop this evening from northwest Arkansas into
northern Oklahoma.  These storms will merge into a complex
and travel southeast across the region during the night.
After Midnight the threat will be for quarter size hail
and some wind gusts of 55 to 65 mph.  The storm complex will
start to exit southeast Oklahoma toward morning.

Locally heavy rain will occur in some locations.  Amounts
near 3 inches will occur near where strongest storms occur,
and / or  where multiple storm cross the same areas. Many
locations will see 1/2 to 1 inch of rain.

SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACTION STATEMENT...
Activation of the Regional Spotter Network Likely.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.
SUNDAY...Thunderstorm Potential...Heavy Rain Potential.
MONDAY...No Hazards.
TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY...Very High Fire Weather Potential.
THURSDAY AND FRIDAY...No Hazards.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION...
The remaining rain and thunderstorms will push out of
southeast Oklahoma tomorrow morning.

A colder and dry airmass will settle into the region
for the first half of next week.  Warmer conditions are
expected the later half of the week.  A freeze will have
occurred in most parts of eastern Oklahoma and northwest
Arkansas by Wednesday.  This will encourage grasses to
become dormant and be more receptive to drying when
the warmer weather returns next Thursday and Friday.

weather.gov/tulsa contains additional information.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:05 AM CDT, 28 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:11 AM CDT, 22 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:12 AM CDT, 21 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:24 AM CDT, 9 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:30 AM CDT, 3 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Oct 16, 1:33 AM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 15, 7:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASequoyah30 min
Oct 15, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore, Sequoyah29 min
Oct 15, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, McIntosh, Muskogee, Sequoyah47 min
Oct 15, 7:23 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryTSALeFlore, Sequoyah3 hr
Oct 15, 8:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAMuskogee45 min
Oct 15, 9:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASequoyah61 min
Oct 15, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair57 min
Oct 15, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSASequoyah62 min
Oct 15, 11:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASequoyah30 min
Oct 15, 11:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSATulsa31 min
Oct 16, 1:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAPittsburg40 min
Oct 16, 1:30 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAAdair, Cherokee, Muskogee30 min
Oct 16, 1:55 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAMuskogee35 min
Oct 16, 2:23 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAHaskell, Sequoyah37 min
Oct 16, 2:43 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASequoyah47 min
Oct 16, 3:58 AM CDTFreeze WatchTSAAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, McIntosh and 11 more24 hr
Oct 16, 2:08 PM CDTFreeze WarningTSAAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Haskell and 14 more44 hr
Oct 15, 7:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASebastian23 min
Oct 15, 7:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASebastian27 min
Oct 15, 7:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASebastian32 min
Oct 15, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Sebastian26 min
Oct 15, 11:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSACrawford31 min
Oct 16, 12:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSACrawford, Franklin31 min
Oct 16, 1:11 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSACrawford34 min
Oct 16, 1:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAMadison33 min
Oct 16, 1:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSACrawford36 min
Oct 16, 1:44 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAWashington31 min
Oct 16, 2:00 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAFranklin30 min
Oct 16, 2:21 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryTSACrawford, Franklin3 hr
Oct 16, 2:54 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSAFranklin36 min
Oct 16, 3:01 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryTSACrawford, Franklin, Sebastian3 hr
Oct 16, 3:16 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAFranklin3 hr
Oct 16, 3:21 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementTSASebastian39 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Arkansas, 2022Every special weather statement in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.