Alert archive / Montana / Red Flag Warnings in 2022

Red Flag Warning 3, NWS Great Falls, MT

September 2, 202218 counties in Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this red flag warning at Sep 2, 2022, 1:00 PM MDT for 18 counties in Montana. It took effect at Sep 3, 2022, 12:00 PM MDT. It was in force for 57 hr. 29 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 2, 2022, 1:00 PM MDT (19:00 UTC)
In effect from
Sep 3, 2022, 12:00 PM MDT
Expired
Sep 5, 2022, 9:00 PM MDT
In force
57 hr
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT

Counties Blaine County, MT, Broadwater County, MT, Cascade County, MT, Chouteau County, MT, Fergus County, MT, Gallatin County, MT, Glacier County, MT, Hill County, MT, Jefferson County, MT, Judith Basin County, MT, Lewis and Clark County, MT, Liberty County, MT, Meagher County, MT, Phillips County, MT, Pondera County, MT, Powell County, MT, Teton County, MT, Toole County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 24 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 3, 9:07 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 542 Se Browning, MTMESONET STATION MTBWG BROWNING (MT DOT).
Sep 3, 9:18 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 531 Ene East Glacier Park, MTMESONET STATION MTBRN TWO MEDICINE BRIDGE (MT DOT).
Sep 3, 9:42 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 593 Sw Cut Bank, MTASOS STATION KCTB CUT BANK AIRPORT.
Sep 3, 9:44 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 683 Sw Cut Bank, MTCORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND GST REPORT FROM 3 SW CUT BANK. ASOS STATION KCTB CUT BANK AIRPORT.
Sep 3, 9:55 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 633 Sw Cut Bank, MTASOS STATION KCTB CUT BANK AIRPORT.
Sep 3, 9:55 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 6619 Wnw Santa Rita, MTLJ JOHNSON FARMS CUT BANK AMBIENT WEATHER STATION.
Sep 3, 9:56 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 683 Sw Cut Bank, MTASOS STATION KCTB CUT BANK AIRPORT.
Sep 3, 10:00 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 576 Nw Ledger, MTMESONET STATION MTM05 ARC-WTRI CONRAD.
Sep 3, 10:19 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 683 Se Sunburst, MTMESONET STATION FW8513 SUNBURST.
Sep 3, 10:32 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 693 Sw Cut Bank, MTASOS STATION KCTB CUT BANK AIRPORT.
Sep 3, 10:34 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 73Cut Bank, MTAMBIENT WEATHER STATION. LITTLE LIGHTNING DETECTED.
Sep 3, 10:42 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 572 Nw Pendroy, MTMESONET STATION MTPND PENDROY (MT DOT).
Sep 3, 10:49 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 58Sunburst, MTMESONET STATION MTSUN SUNBURST (MT DOT).
Sep 3, 10:54 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 566 Nnw Sunburst, MTMESONET STATION MTSWT SWEETGRASS (MT DOT).
Sep 3, 11:44 PM MDTTSTM WND GST 586 Nnw Sunburst, MTMESONET STATION MTSWT SWEETGRASS (MT DOT).
Sep 4, 12:45 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 739 E Ferdig, MTDELAYED REPORT. TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTS A 73 MPH WIND GUST. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR.
Sep 4, 12:57 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 6811 Ssw Whitlash, MTMESONET STATION GW0659 GRASSY BUTTE 2SE.
Sep 4, 1:00 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 652 Wnw Chester, MTMESONET STATION GW2112 CHESTER NW.
Sep 4, 1:05 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 5912 Nne The Knees, MTAMBIENT WEATHER STATION.
Sep 4, 1:08 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 8011 Ssw Whitlash, MTAMBIENT WEATHER STATION.
Sep 4, 1:15 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 5711 Sse Lothair, MTMESONET STATION GW1852 TIBER MARINA.
Sep 4, 1:18 AM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 5613 S Fort Belknap, MTMESONET STATION FBLM8 FORT BELKNAP RAWS.
Sep 4, 1:45 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 595 Nnw Chester, MTMESONET STATION EW9427 CHESTER-5NW.
Sep 4, 1:52 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 6415 E Whitlash, MTMESONET STATION GW0718 JOPLIN 25NNW.
Sep 4, 2:00 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 63Joplin, MTMESONET STATION GW0416 JOPLIN.
Sep 4, 2:02 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 6220 E Whitlash, MTMESONET STATION GW0637 BEARS DEN 9 ENE.
Sep 4, 2:05 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 782 E Inverness, MTMESONET STATION MTINV INVERNESS (MT DOT).
Sep 4, 2:15 AM MDTTSTM WND GST 6117 N Joplin, MTMESONET STATION GW0625 JOPLIN 17 NORTH.
Sep 5, 3:03 PM MDTNON-TSTM WND GST 621 Ene East Glacier Park, MTMESONET STATION MTBRN TWO MEDICINE BRIDGE (MT DOT).

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 37 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2022-09-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2022-09-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 26 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
26 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

642 
WWUS85 KTFX 021900
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
100 PM MDT Fri Sep 2 2022

MTZ112>118-031800-
/O.UPG.KTFX.FW.A.0003.220903T1800Z-220904T0300Z/
/O.NEW.KTFX.FW.W.0003.220903T1800Z-220905T0000Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
100 PM MDT Fri Sep 2 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM NOON SATURDAY TO 6 PM MDT
SUNDAY FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY, 
DRY THUNDERSTORMS WITH GUSTY AND ERRATIC OUTFLOW WINDS FOR FIRE 
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, AND 118...

The National Weather Service in Great Falls has issued a Red Flag
Warning for dry thunderstorms with gusty and erratic outflow
winds, which is in effect from noon Saturday to 6 PM MDT Sunday.
The Fire Weather Watch is no longer in effect.

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties, Lincoln Ranger District of the 
  Helena National Forest, Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Areas and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts 
  of the Helena National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...Mid 90s to near 105 on Saturday. Upper 80s to mid
  90s on Sunday.

* WINDS...Southwest 10 to 20 mph, with gusts up to 35 mph. Winds
  will shift westerly Saturday evening and continue out of the west
  15 to 25 with gusts up to 35 on Sunday.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 8 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms are possible late
  Saturday afternoon through early Sunday morning.

* OUTFLOW WINDS...Erratic gusts from showers and thunderstorms are
  possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of 
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&
Pierce/Moldan

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
8 follow-up statements
379 
WWUS85 KTFX 030828
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
228 AM MDT Sat Sep 3 2022

MTZ112>118-032200-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.220903T1800Z-220905T0000Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
228 AM MDT Sat Sep 3 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM NOON TODAY TO 6 PM MDT
SUNDAY FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY,
DRY THUNDERSTORMS WITH GUSTY AND ERRATIC OUTFLOW WINDS FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, AND 118...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties, Lincoln Ranger District of the 
  Helena National Forest, Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Areas and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts 
  of the Helena National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...Mid 90s to low 100s on Saturday. Upper 80s to mid
  90s on Sunday.

* WINDS...Southerly 10 to 20 mph, with gusts up to 35 mph. Winds 
  will shift westerly Saturday evening and continue out of the west
  15 to 25 with gusts up to 35 on Sunday.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 8 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms are possible late 
  Saturday afternoon through early Sunday morning.

* OUTFLOW WINDS...Strong and erratic gusts from any showers or
  thunderstorm are possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
845 
WWUS85 KTFX 032347
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
547 PM MDT Sat Sep 3 2022

MTZ112>118-041100-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220905T0000Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
547 PM MDT Sat Sep 3 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM MDT SUNDAY FOR
HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY, DRY
THUNDERSTORMS WITH GUSTY AND ERRATIC OUTFLOW WINDS FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, AND 118...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties, Lincoln Ranger District of the 
  Helena National Forest, Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Areas and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts 
  of the Helena National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...Mid 90s to near 105 on Saturday. Upper 80s to mid
  90s on Sunday.

* WINDS...Southwest 10 to 20 mph, with gusts up to 35 mph. Winds
  will shift westerly Saturday evening and continue out of the west
  15 to 25 with gusts up to 35 on Sunday.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 8 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms are possible late
  Saturday afternoon through early Sunday morning.

* OUTFLOW WINDS...Erratic gusts from showers and thunderstorms are
  possible.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
596 
WWUS85 KTFX 040930
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
330 AM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

MTZ112>115-117-050000-
/O.EXT.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
330 AM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT MONDAY FOR HOT
TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and 
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...85 to 95.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

MTZ116-118-050000-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220905T0000Z/
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
330 AM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 116 AND 118...

* AFFECTED AREA...Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National 
  Forest and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena 
  National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...90 to 95.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 30 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
028 
WWUS85 KTFX 042348
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
548 PM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

MTZ116-118-050100-
/O.EXP.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220905T0000Z/
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
548 PM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 6 PM MDT THIS EVENING FOR HOT
TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 116 AND 118...

Wind speeds have decreased below critical levels. 

$$

MTZ112>115-117-051500-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
548 PM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT MONDAY FOR
HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and 
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...85 to 95.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
830 
WWUS85 KTFX 050011
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
611 PM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

MTZ112>115-117-051100-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
611 PM MDT Sun Sep 4 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT MONDAY FOR
HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and 
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...85 to 95.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
568 
WWUS85 KTFX 050828
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
228 AM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

MTZ112>115-117-052200-
/O.NEW.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
228 AM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...
...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR FIRE 
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

The National Weather Service in Great Falls has issued a Fire
Weather Watch for hot temperatures, gusty winds, low relative
humidity, and a slight chance for dry thunderstorms, which is in 
effect from Wednesday afternoon through Wednesday evening.

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front,
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...85 to 95 on Monday, 95 to 105 on Wednesday.

* WINDS...Westerly 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph on Monday,
  southwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 30 mph on Wednesday.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and erratic
  winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of 
strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can
contribute to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative
humidity, and warm temperatures will create high fire growth
potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

MTZ116-118-052200-
/O.NEW.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
228 AM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW RELATIVE
HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR FIRE WEATHER
ZONES 116 AND 118...

The National Weather Service in Great Falls has issued a Fire 
Weather Watch for hot temperatures, gusty winds, low relative 
humidity, and a slight chance for dry thunderstorms, which is in 
effect from Wednesday afternoon through Wednesday evening.

* AFFECTED AREA...Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National
  Forest and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena
  National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...95 to 100.

* WINDS...Southwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 30 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 10 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and erratic
  winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative
humidity, and warm temperatures will create high fire growth
potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
384 
WWUS85 KTFX 052057
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
257 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

MTZ112>115-117-061200-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
257 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM MDT THIS EVENING
FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW
RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and 
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...80s to low 90s this evening. 95-105 Wednesday.

* WINDS...Southwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts 25-35 mph this evening.
  Southwest winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts to 40 mph WEdnesday
  afternoon and evening.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 11 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and 
  erratic winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are
either occurring now, or will shortly.  A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute
to extreme fire behavior.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Red Flag Warning.

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative humidity,
and warm temperatures will create high fire growth potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

MTZ116-118-061200-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
257 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW
RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 116 AND 118...

* AFFECTED AREA...Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National 
  Forest and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena 
  National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...In 90s to around 100.

* WINDS...Southwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and 
  erratic winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative humidity,
and warm temperatures will create high fire growth potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
283 
WWUS85 KTFX 060252
RFWTFX

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
852 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

MTZ112>115-117-061200-
/O.EXP.KTFX.FW.W.0003.000000T0000Z-220906T0300Z/
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern Pondera/Liberty-
Hill and Blaine Counties-
Lewis and Clark National Forest Rocky Mountain District-
Rocky Mountain Front-Chouteau and Fergus Counties-
Central and Eastern Lewis and Clark National Forest Areas-
852 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW
RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...
...RED FLAG WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 9 PM MDT THIS EVENING FOR HOT
TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE
WEATHER ZONES 112, 113, 114, 115, AND 117...

* AFFECTED AREA...Eastern Glacier/Toole/Central/Eastern 
  Pondera/Liberty, Hill and Blaine Counties, Lewis and Clark 
  National Forest Rocky Mountain District-Rocky Mountain Front, 
  Chouteau and Fergus Counties and Central and Eastern Lewis and 
  Clark National Forest Areas.

* TEMPERATURES...In the upper 90s to lower 100s.

* WINDS...Southwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 45 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 11 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and 
  erratic winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

* IMPACTS...Any new fire starts could be difficult to contain.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative
humidity, and warm temperatures will create high fire growth
potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

MTZ116-118-061200-
/O.CON.KTFX.FW.A.0004.220907T1800Z-220908T0600Z/
Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National Forest-
Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena National Forest-
852 PM MDT Mon Sep 5 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON
THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING FOR HOT TEMPERATURES, GUSTY WINDS, LOW
RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR DRY THUNDERSTORMS FOR
FIRE WEATHER ZONES 116 AND 118...

* AFFECTED AREA...Lincoln Ranger District of the Helena National 
  Forest and Helena and Townsend Ranger Districts of the Helena 
  National Forest.

* TEMPERATURES...In the 90s to around 100.

* WINDS...Southwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 40 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* THUNDERSTORMS...Isolated dry thunderstorms with gusty and 
  erratic winds possible late Wednesday afternoon and evening.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are possible. A combination of gusty winds, low relative humidity,
and warm temperatures will create high fire growth potential.

Please advise the appropriate officials or fire crews in these
areas of this Fire Weather Watch.

&&

$$

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this red flag warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this red flag warning went out at Sep 2, 11:30 AM MDT, 1 hour 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 2, 11:30 AM MDT, 1 hour 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
1130 AM MDT Fri Sep 2 2022

...Aviation Section Updated...

.SYNOPSIS...

Near record-breaking temperatures and very dry conditions will
continue across North Central and Southwest Montana through at least
the Labor Day Weekend. In fact, daytime highs on Saturday will
likely be the warmest of the year so far for many areas, as many
locations approach or exceed 100 degrees. A fast moving Pacific
shortwave and attendant cold front will then likely bring gusty
winds Saturday afternoon through Sunday.

&&

.UPDATE...

Morning update has been published with minimal amendments.
Primary change was to add haze and smoke to the grids through
tonight, delineating between the two. Hot and dry conditions are
expected to persist through the weekend and into next week, with
Saturday continuing to portray triple digit temperatures for many
locations. Focus going forward this morning is the fire weather
concerns and whether to extend the duration of and/or increase the
current watch to a red flag warning. - Pierce

&&

.AVIATION...
1130 AM MDT Fri Sep 2 2022 (02/18Z TAF period)

VFR conditions continue to prevail across the region under
predominately clear skies; however, wildfire smoke may disrupt
visibility at times along the Continental Divide, specifically near
KCTB and KGTF, and across portions of Southwest Montana. Otherwise,
winds remain generally light and from the southeasterly through
Saturday morning, becoming more southwesterly. - Pierce

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

The onset of critical fire weather conditions are expected to return
on Saturday afternoon, likely persisting into Sunday, as upper
level ridging is flattened out by a fast moving shortwave and
attendant Pacific front. Record to near record high temperatures
are expected ahead of the front as readings soar into the upper
90s to and lower 100s, with minimum relative humidity values
falling into the single digits. Southwesterly winds will increase
in advance of the system and will be followed by a westerly wind
shift. In addition to this, a few isolated convective showers with
erratic wind potential may develop on Saturday evening.

&&

.CLIMATE...

Near record heat will persist for most areas of North- central
and Southwest Montana at least through the Labor Day Weekend.
Temperatures in the 90s and lower 100s are expected for through
the period; highs on Saturday will likely be the warmest of the
year so far, as probabilistic forecasts indicate at least a 50
percent chance of record- breaking temperatures.

This late summer heat wave has also helped ensure that August 2022
was the warmest August on record for at least the climate stations
at Helena and Belgrade (Bozeman Yellowstone Airport). Most other
climate stations also had top-10 finishes for the warmest August of
all time.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
/ISSUED 535 AM MDT Fri Sep 2 2022/

Anticyclonic northwesterly flow is being observed over the
northern Rockies as high pressure builds in the wake last night's
departing shortwave. Light winds, very dry conditions, and very
warm temperatures are expected for today. Highs will run in the
low to mid-90s for most lower elevation locations, roughly 10 to
15 degrees above climatology.

H500 heights begin to lower on Saturday ahead of a Pacific
shortwave. However, this will do little to cool temperatures, with
many locations seeing a 50 percent chance or greater of reaching
and/or exceeding record highs in the mid - and upper 90s. Despite
this heat, the very low relative humidity help keep conditions
from generally becoming health- threatening; therefore, heat
advisories are not expected at this time, but individuals should
prepare now if these kinds of conditions are hazardous to your
personal health. By late Saturday afternoon, the aforementioned
shortwave will approach from the southwest, with surface winds
increasing on the ascent side of this system. H850 to H700 winds
are not really that impressive, but diurnal mixing will be deep
and could mix 25 to 30 kt 500 mb winds to the surface.

The combination of winds and low relative humidity is still
expected to create critical fire weather concerns, see the fire
weather section for more information. An attendant Pacific cold
front will bring a westerly wind shift to all areas Saturday
evening and central/north-central locations may see a few isolated
convective showers and possibly a thunderstorm. Winds may briefly
gust over 40 mph during the frontal passage or the occurrence of
any shower/storm.

Windy and dry conditions persist through Sunday as ridging
rebuilds, though temperatures should cool by 5 to 7 degrees.
Future shifts may elect to issue fire weather products for some
areas on Sunday should confidence increase in windy/dry conditions
on Sunday. The warm and dry pattern continue through at least
mid- week, though another passing shortwave may bring gusty winds
on Monday followed by slightly cooler temperatures on Tuesday.
Medium range ensembles are starting hint on a stronger and cooler
system to pass through the northern Rockies during the latter half
of the work week, possibly bringing increased chances for
measurable precipitation and temperatures closer to climatology.
-RCG

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
GTF  94  57 101  58 /   0   0   0  20
CTB  90  54  97  58 /   0   0   0  20
HLN  95  58 103  59 /   0   0   0  10
BZN  93  52  99  53 /   0   0   0   0
WYS  86  40  87  43 /   0   0   0   0
DLN  90  50  94  51 /   0   0   0   0
HVR  93  61 102  63 /   0   0   0  10
LWT  89  59  98  57 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
&&

http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

Nearby

Red Flag Warnings in Montana, 2022Every red flag warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.