Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 85

March 31, 202217 counties in Florida; 49 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 31, 2022, 6:40 AM EDT for 17 counties in Florida; 49 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2022, 6:40 AM EDT (10:40 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2022, 3:41 PM EDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
55 kt
All 66 counties

Baker County, FL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Echols County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Turner County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 6:52 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningTAEBay113 min
Mar 31, 7:42 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Leon, Liberty and 1 more93 min
Mar 31, 8:54 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEFranklin, Gadsden, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla96 min
Mar 31, 11:13 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Coffee32 min
Mar 31, 11:14 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Irwin31 min
Mar 31, 11:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Bacon, Coffee, Jeff Davis33 min
Mar 31, 11:58 AM EDTTornado WarningJAXAppling, Bacon, Coffee, Jeff Davis16 min
Mar 31, 12:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Bacon, Clinch, Coffee, Pierce, Ware38 min
Mar 31, 12:39 PM EDTTornado WarningJAXAtkinson, Bacon, Coffee, Pierce, Ware36 min
Mar 31, 1:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling, Wayne26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 42 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
42 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1100 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 12:26 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 6 more6 hr
Mar 31, 12:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton114 min
Mar 31, 4:54 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 5 more2 hr
Mar 31, 4:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCitrus, Hernando, Lake, Marion, Pasco, Putnam and 1 more3 hr
Mar 31, 12:01 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCatoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Fannin, Gilmer, Murray and 2 more5 hr
Mar 31, 2:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattahoochee, Chattooga, Cherokee and 43 more2 hr
Mar 31, 11:43 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Ben Hill, Bryan, Bulloch and 23 more92 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2022Tornado Watches in Florida, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.