Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 590

December 15, 202215 counties in Florida; 36 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 15, 2022, 1:02 AM CST for 15 counties in Florida; 36 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 15, 2022, 1:02 AM CST (07:02 UTC)
Expired
Dec 15, 2022, 8:00 AM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 51 counties

Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Turner County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
40%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 15, 1:24 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Gulf, Jackson, Liberty, Washington96 min
Dec 15, 4:27 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEColquitt, Worth13 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 30 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-12-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 172 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-12-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 222 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
172 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
513 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
222 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
274 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 14, 7:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf and 9 more117 min
Dec 14, 11:28 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson and 5 more2 hr
Dec 15, 3:46 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Citrus, Columbia, Dixie, Franklin, Gilchrist and 11 more89 min
Dec 15, 7:01 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBrevard, Charlotte, Citrus, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee and 17 more8 hr
Dec 15, 9:15 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCitrus, Hernando, Hillsborough, Levy, Manatee, Pasco and 2 more90 min
Dec 15, 12:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Hardee, Hillsborough, Manatee, Orange, Osceola and 3 more93 min
Dec 15, 2:42 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Highlands, Indian River, Lee and 2 more93 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2022Tornado Watches in Florida, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.