Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 58

March 22, 202226 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 22, 2022, 12:59 AM CDT for 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 22, 2022, 12:59 AM CDT (05:59 UTC)
Expired
Mar 22, 2022, 9:18 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 26 counties

Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Harris County, TX, Houston County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 22, 1:27 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXGrimes, Montgomery, Walker33 min
Mar 22, 5:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado, Fort Bend, Jackson, Waller, Washington and 1 more26 min
Mar 22, 5:20 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXAustin, Colorado, Wharton12 min
Mar 22, 5:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Brazos, Colorado, Fort Bend, Grimes, Harris and 3 more32 min
Mar 22, 5:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXJackson, Matagorda, Wharton24 min
Mar 22, 5:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Brazoria, Fort Bend, Harris, Montgomery, Waller and 1 more63 min
Mar 22, 6:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Matagorda, Wharton46 min
Mar 22, 6:49 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend11 min
Mar 22, 6:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2022-03-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 320 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2022-03-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 458 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
320 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-136 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
676 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
458 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
572 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
13.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 21, 7:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 23 more57 min
Mar 21, 7:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bastrop, Bell, Brazos, Burleson, Caldwell and 32 more96 min
Mar 21, 8:09 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAngelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 21 more6 hr
Mar 21, 9:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Brazos, Cherokee, Freestone, Henderson, Houston and 8 more93 min
Mar 21, 10:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBee, Duval, Jim Wells, Live Oak, McMullen, Refugio and 2 more95 min
Mar 21, 10:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Gregg and 10 more114 min
Mar 22, 12:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Bastrop, Brazos, Burleson, Caldwell, Colorado and 27 more67 min
Mar 22, 1:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPanola97 min
Mar 22, 1:58 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Nacogdoches, Panola, Rusk, Sabine and 2 more5 hr
Mar 22, 4:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Austin, Colorado, DeWitt, Fort Bend, Goliad and 19 more2 hr
Mar 22, 6:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin, Harris and 11 more90 min
Mar 22, 7:08 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCHardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange, Tyler8 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.