Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2022

Tornado Watch 119

April 12, 20229 parishes in Louisiana; 18 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 12, 2022, 11:21 PM CDT for 9 parishes in Louisiana; 18 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2022, 11:21 PM CDT (04:21 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2022, 3:14 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 27 counties

Catahoula Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Madison County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Morehouse, Richland, West Carroll66 min
Apr 13, 12:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Madison68 min
Apr 13, 12:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Warren71 min
Apr 13, 1:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHinds, Humphreys, Madison, Yazoo39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 103 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2022-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 887 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2022-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 183 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
887 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
772 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
183 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
2.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 7:29 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 11 more7 hr
Apr 12, 9:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, Jackson and 8 more96 min
Apr 12, 11:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, East Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Morehouse and 4 more2 hr
Apr 13, 7:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBossier, Caddo2 hr
Apr 13, 10:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, Lincoln, Red River and 2 more83 min
Apr 13, 10:37 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, Jackson and 7 more6 hr
Apr 13, 2:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, De Soto and 17 more8 hr
Apr 13, 3:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Grant and 11 more84 min
Apr 13, 5:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 12 more2 hr
Apr 13, 5:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Evangeline and 4 more5 hr
Apr 13, 6:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAvoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Madison and 1 more91 min
Apr 13, 1:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Coahoma, DeSoto and 16 more7 hr
Apr 13, 5:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Benton, Bolivar, Calhoun, Coahoma, DeSoto and 16 more90 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2022Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.