Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 86

January 19, 20224 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 19, 2022, 11:53 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 19, 2022, 11:53 AM CST (17:53 UTC)
Expired
Jan 19, 2022, 2:30 PM CST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
60%
All 51 counties

Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Union County, AR, Beauregard Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Bolivar County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Washington County, MS, Angelina County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Newton County, TX, Polk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2022-01-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 24 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2022-01-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
24 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-185 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
938 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 19, 1:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColumbia, Union8 hr
Jan 19, 2:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew5 hr
Jan 19, 5:47 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Union118 min
Jan 19, 3:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, East Carroll, Franklin, Jackson, Madison and 5 more2 hr
Jan 19, 5:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Ouachita, Richland, Tensas and 1 more117 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.