Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 784

May 16, 20224 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 16, 2022, 12:48 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 16, 2022, 12:48 PM EDT (16:48 UTC)
Expired
May 16, 2022, 2:15 PM EDT
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 227
All 29 counties

Berkshire County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Cheshire County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Albany County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Essex County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Greene County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Schenectady County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Addison County, VT, Bennington County, VT, Orange County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 46 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 4 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
772 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
4 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

828 
ACUS11 KWNS 161649
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 161648 
MAZ000-NHZ000-CTZ000-VTZ000-NYZ000-161815-

Mesoscale Discussion 0784
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1148 AM CDT Mon May 16 2022

Areas affected...Eastern NY...Much of VT...Southern
NH...Western/Central MA...CT

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 227...

Valid 161648Z - 161815Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 227
continues.

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms capable of hail and damaging wind gusts
remain possible across the region this afternoon.

DISCUSSION...Temperatures have warmed into the mid 70s to lower 80s
across the region, resulting in air mass destabilization. Recent
mesoanalysis indicates little to no convective inhibition remains
over the region. The cold front is currently well west of the
region, but increasing large-scale forcing for ascent within the
broad warm-air advection regime has been enough to initiate
thunderstorms. Enough buoyancy and shear are in place to support
supercells capable of damaging wind gusts and isolated hail, with
hail most likely during initial/early updraft development.

..Mosier/Grams.. 05/16/2022

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GYX...BOX...BTV...OKX...ALY...BGM...

LAT...LON   42787485 44037465 44487360 44277259 43787202 42927180
            41747194 41167318 41407425 42787485

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 16, 12:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCapitol Planning Region, Northwest Hills Planning Region7 hr
May 16, 1:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGreater Bridgeport Planning Region6 hr
May 16, 5:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC97 min
May 16, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCNortheastern Connecticut Planning Region5 hr
May 16, 6:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC62 min
May 16, 11:22 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Madison and 7 more83 min
May 16, 11:23 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBroome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware and 15 more5 hr
May 16, 12:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBronx, Kings, New York, Orange, Putnam, Queens and 3 more119 min
May 16, 2:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Chenango, Columbia, Delaware, Fulton, Greene and 13 more92 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Connecticut, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.