Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 6

January 1, 20224 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 1, 2022, 10:31 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 1, 2022, 10:31 AM CST (16:31 UTC)
Expired
Jan 1, 2022, 3:00 PM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Heavy snow
All 42 counties

Adams County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Page County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Riley County, KS, Washington County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO, Gage County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 141 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 374 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2022-01-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2022-01-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 230 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
487 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
159 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 1, 2:27 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCedar, Clinton, Davis, Des Moines, Henry, Iowa and 18 more4 hr
Jan 1, 3:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGraham, Jewell, Norton, Osborne, Phillips, Rooks and 2 more4 hr
Dec 31, 11:57 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCDunklin, Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot7 hr
Jan 1, 2:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot113 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.