Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 556

April 24, 20226 counties in Indiana; 26 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 24, 2022, 2:47 PM EDT for 6 counties in Indiana; 26 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2022, 2:47 PM EDT (18:47 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2022, 4:15 PM EDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 32 counties

Elkhart County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Midland County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2022-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2022-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1456 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 1:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Jasper, Newton6 hr
Apr 24, 3:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Jasper, Newton, Warren92 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.