Alert archive / Wyoming / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022
Mesoscale Discussion 1721
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 25, 2022, 2:50 PM MDT for Dawes County, Nebraska; Custer County, Fall River County, Lawrence County, South Dakota; 7 counties in Wyoming. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 25, 2022, 2:50 PM MDT (20:50 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 25, 2022, 5:15 PM MDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch unlikely
- Chance of a watch
- 20%
Counties Dawes County, NE, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Campbell County, WY, Converse County, WY, Crook County, WY, Johnson County, WY, Natrona County, WY, Niobrara County, WY, Weston County, WY
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 190 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 18 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -287 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 817 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 32 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 65 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted.
804
ACUS11 KWNS 252050
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 252050
SDZ000-NEZ000-WYZ000-252315-
Mesoscale Discussion 1721
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0350 PM CDT Thu Aug 25 2022
Areas affected...Northeast WY...Southwest SD...Northwest NE
Panhandle
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 252050Z - 252315Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Storms capable of isolated hail and strong to potentially
severe wind gusts may gradually increase into the late afternoon and
early evening. Watch issuance is unlikely.
DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms have recently developed over the Black
Hills, with other convection gradually increasing to the west across
northeast WY, in conjunction with a midlevel shortwave trough
emerging from the northern Rockies. Cloudiness has inhibited diurnal
heating across parts of western SD and eastern WY, but relatively
moist low-level easterly flow is maintaining 50s to low 60s F
dewpoints across the region, allowing for modest MLCAPE in the
500-1000 J/kg range. Buoyancy may increase somewhat through the
afternoon, especially in areas where breaks in the clouds will allow
for some additional heating.
Midlevel flow is not very strong, but low-level easterlies veering
to westerly aloft are resulting in effective shear of generally
20-30 kt, which could support a few stronger multicells capable of
isolated hail and strong wind gusts. Somewhat greater effective
shear may develop along the southern portion of the MCD area, in
association with a modest midlevel speed maximum along the southern
periphery of the compact shortwave. This speed maximum will spread
over a diffuse surface boundary, where somewhat greater surface
heating/destabilization has occurred, and could aid in the
development of a supercell or two from east-central WY into far
southwest SD and the northwest NE Panhandle, with a corresponding
risk of hail and strong/severe gusts. In general, coverage of the
severe risk is expected to remain too isolated for watch issuance.
..Dean/Bunting.. 08/25/2022
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...UNR...CYS...BYZ...RIW...
LAT...LON 44550689 44670548 44770448 44550344 44090323 42820304
42570317 42550418 42550530 42530604 42590648 42780688
44550689Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.