Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Frost Advisories in 2022

Frost Advisory 2, NWS Pittsburgh, PA

May 17, 2022Forest County, Venango County, Pennsylvania

NWS Pittsburgh, PA issued this frost advisory at May 17, 2022, 12:29 PM EDT for Forest County, Venango County, Pennsylvania. It took effect at May 18, 2022, 4:00 AM EDT. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 17, 2022, 12:29 PM EDT (16:29 UTC)
In effect from
May 18, 2022, 4:00 AM EDT
Expired
May 18, 2022, 8:23 AM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Pittsburgh, PA

Counties Forest County, PA, Venango County, PA

The radar

The Pittsburgh radar (KPBZ), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-05-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-05-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 76 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1223 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this frost advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pittsburgh, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this frost advisory went out at May 16, 5:56 PM EDT, 18 hours 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 16, 5:56 PM EDT, 18 hours 33 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
556 PM EDT Mon May 16 2022

.SYNOPSIS...
Dry weather returns late tonight and Tuesday under high
pressure, but rain is back in the forecast for mid week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Updated forecast to account for area of convection moving
across the western half of the region. This activity is
associated with a shortwave rotating around the back edge of
a trough axis and cold air advection. This feature will shift
east of the CWA early this evening. Latest forecast soundings
are showing elevated instability, due to the colder air aloft,
which is working to create isolated storms. PoPs have been
updated and the mention of thunder has be reintroduced.
Overnight temperatures where also modified with a blend of hires
model guidance.

Dry and seasonably cool weather is expected later tonight as
sfc high pressure builds under NW flow aloft.

That high wl maintain dry and cool conditions on Tuesday as the
effects of east coast upper troughing continue.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/...
 A general zonal flow aloft is progged by mid week, but a
shortwave embedded in the flow is expected to cross the region
with scattered clouds and showers returning and inhibiting
temperature rebound for Wednesday.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
Model ensembles indicate another shortwave embedded in the zonal
flow should maintain showers/tstm chances on Thursday. The upper
air pattern is expected to become amplified by Friday as an
upper trough digs across the Central CONUS. Ridging ahead of
this trough should result in warm and mainly dry weather on
Friday. Shower and thunderstorm chances return for the weekend
as the trough approaches and crosses the Upper Ohio Valley
region.

&&

.AVIATION /22Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
General VFR for the forecast period. A shower or storm is
possible at ports south of FKL/DUJ this evening. The chances of
these hitting a specific port are low, so will amend TAFs as
needed to account for this. Winds will weaken with sunset.

Winds are expected to increase Tuesday afternoon, with gusts to
20kts possible at all ports.

.Outlook...
Rain and restrictions may return on Wednesday with a trough
passage.

&&

.PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PA...None.
OH...None.
WV...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...
NEAR TERM...
SHORT TERM...
LONG TERM...
AVIATION...

The office that day

Everything else NWS Pittsburgh, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 16, 8:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPBZFayette, Indiana, Westmoreland36 min
May 16, 8:40 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementPBZArmstrong, Jefferson50 min

Nearby

Frost Advisories in Pennsylvania, 2022Every frost advisory in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.