Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 9, NWS Omaha, NE

March 29, 2022Mills County, Montgomery County, Pottawattamie County, Iowa

NWS Omaha, NE issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 29, 2022, 8:04 PM CDT for Mills County, Montgomery County, Pottawattamie County, Iowa. It was in force for 26 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 29, 2022, 8:04 PM CDT (01:04 UTC)
Expired
Mar 29, 2022, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS Omaha, NE
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Mills County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 29, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 1.1 hours before the alert went out and 238 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2022-03-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 901 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2022-03-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
901 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1720 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Omaha, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 29, 6:11 PM CDT, 1 hour 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 29, 6:11 PM CDT, 1 hour 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE
611 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

...Updated Aviation Forecast Discussion...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 350 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

Water vapor imagery this afternoon revealing a longwave trough
extending from the northern Plains to AZ with an embedded
northern branch shortwave approaching the western Dakotas. Another
embedded vort max was located over northeast CO lifting into the
NE panhandle. Meanwhile surface low pressure was centered over
western KS with a warm front extending from n-central KS to
northern KS to southwest MO. Obs behind the front were generally
in the low 70s with dew points in the mainly in the upper 50s.

Severe threat for tonight is primary concern. At this point,
eventual positioning of the warm from has been somewhat in question
per variation of different model solutions. However, there seems to
be a bit less variance with the latest runs. At any rate, question
remains how far the warm front will migrate north. The last several
runs of the RAP suggest as the surface low lifts out of KS and into
NE, the boundary should push into the southern CWA sometime around
21Z and continue lifting north of I-80 and extend from northeast
NE into west-central IA. No doubt abundant environmental shear
will be in place over the CWA during the late afternoon/early
evening hours for supercell development...0-6km shear
50-60kt/effective shear around 45kt/ 0-1km SRH 300-400. However, a
potential limiting factor may be relatively weak instability with
MUCAPE 1200 J/kg. Given this, environmental shear may be too
strong to develop and sustain rotating cells at least north of
I-80.

Meanwhile, a dry line is progged to to move across eastern
KS/southeast NE and kick off convection early this evening. As of
now conditions for severe storms look a bit more favorable south
of the CWA. However, cannot discount a few near severe/severe
storms over southeast NE and extreme southwest IA being
accompanied by large hail. Isolated tornado cannot be discounted
either. Severe threat should diminish toward midnight.

As the surface low lifts farther out, attendant cold front front is
expected to sweep through the central Plains late tonight/Wednesday
morning. This may lead to a possible rain/snow mix with very light
accumulations found over northeast NE. Rain then prevailing the
rest of the day on Wednesday into Wednesday night.

Upper ridge building in from the west will provide dry conditions
Thursday/Thursday night.

Precip chances come into play Friday and Friday night then again on
Monday.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Wednesday evening)
Issued at 604 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

Thunderstorms are the main aviation concern through 05Z Wednesday.
storms may affect any of the TAF sites (KOMA, KLNK or KOFK), but
are most likely at KOFK. Storms may produce strong up/downdrafts,
LLWS, reduced visibility and/or hail to the size of quarters. A
mix of MVFR and IFR conditions should spread over the region
between 03Z and 12Z Wednesday, then linger through most of the day
on Wednesday. Scattered showers are possible between 05Z Wednesday
and 00Z Thursday, though activity should be light and
intermittent. Light snow may mix in at times between 10Z and 14Z
Wednesday. North winds will build in after 06Z, and linger
through 00Z Thursday. Expect sustained winds of 20 to 25 kt, with
gusts as high as 40 kt.

&&

.OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NE...Red Flag Warning until 8 PM CDT this evening for NEZ065-078-088.

IA...None.
&&

DISCUSSION...DEE
AVIATION...Albright
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 29, 4:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 59 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE
405 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

IAZ043-055-056-069-079-080-090-091-NEZ011-012-015>018-030>034-
042>045-050>053-066>068-089>093-301115-
Monona-Harrison-Shelby-Pottawattamie-Mills-Montgomery-Fremont-
Page-Knox-Cedar-Thurston-Antelope-Pierce-Wayne-Boone-Madison-
Stanton-Cuming-Burt-Platte-Colfax-Dodge-Washington-Butler-
Saunders-Douglas-Sarpy-Lancaster-Cass-Otoe-Gage-Johnson-Nemaha-
Pawnee-Richardson-
405 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southwest
Iowa...west central Iowa...east central Nebraska...northeast
Nebraska and southeast Nebraska.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Wednesday

A few areas in particular may experience strong to severe storms
this evening. Portions of east-central Nebraska portions of
southeast Nebraska and extreme southwest Iowa as well as portions
of southeast Nebraska and extreme southwest Iowa. The primary
hazard is large hail potentially up to golfball size along with
strong damaging winds. In addition to this, an isolated tornado
will be possible, as are isolated occurrences of damaging winds of

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday night through Tuesday

Wednesday will see the region transition to strong northwest
winds with peak gusts near or above 40 mph at times. Some light
snow accumulation is then possible on Wednesday night, especially
over northeast Nebraska.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed this evening.

NEZ065-078-088-301115-
Seward-Saline-Jefferson-
405 PM CDT Tue Mar 29 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southeast
Nebraska.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Wednesday

A Red Flag Warning remains in effect until 8 PM for strong winds
and low relative humidity.

Extreme fire danger conditions are expected later today with the
worst conditions expected from 3 PM to 8 PM. In addition to the
fire concerns, a few thunderstorms could develop this evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday night through Tuesday

Wednesday will see the region transition to strong northwest
winds with peak gusts near or above 40 mph at times. Some light
snow accumulation is then possible on Wednesday night.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 29, 7:22 PM CDT, 42 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
722 PM CDT TUE MAR 29 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0650 PM     HAIL             4 S LEIGH               41.64N 97.25W
03/29/2022  E0.88 INCH       COLFAX             NE   PUBLIC

            PUBLIC REPORT OF NICKEL SIZE HAIL.

&&

ALBRIGHT
Local storm report, Mar 29, 7:25 PM CDT, 39 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
725 PM CDT TUE MAR 29 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0618 PM     HAIL             2 ESE COLUMBUS          41.42N 97.31W
03/29/2022  M0.88 INCH       PLATTE             NE   PUBLIC

            REPORT AND PHOTO OF NICKEL SIZE HAIL
            SOUTHEAST OF COLUMBUS, NE.

&&

ALBRIGHT
Local storm report, Mar 29, 7:27 PM CDT, 37 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
727 PM CDT TUE MAR 29 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0630 PM     HAIL             3 N COLUMBUS            41.47N 97.36W
03/29/2022  M0.70 INCH       PLATTE             NE   PUBLIC

            REPORT AND PHOTO OF DIME SIZE HAIL ON THE
            NORTH SIDE OF COLUMBUS.

&&

ALBRIGHT
Local storm report, Mar 29, 7:29 PM CDT, 35 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OMAHA/VALLEY NE
729 PM CDT TUE MAR 29 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0631 PM     HAIL             2 SE COLUMBUS           41.42N 97.34W
03/29/2022  U0.50 INCH       PLATTE             NE   PUBLIC

            REPORT FROM MPING: HALF-INCH (0.50 IN.).

0617 PM     HAIL             5 S COLUMBUS            41.37N 97.37W
03/29/2022  U0.75 INCH       BUTLER             NE   PUBLIC

            REPORT FROM MPING: DIME (0.75 IN.).

&&
Special weather statement, Mar 29, 7:57 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Omaha, NE issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 29, 7:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOAXStanton29 min
Mar 29, 7:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOAXColfax37 min
Mar 29, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXColfax, Cuming, Stanton48 min
Mar 29, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXNemaha, Otoe33 min
Mar 29, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXColfax, Cuming, Dodge38 min
Mar 29, 7:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOAXCuming33 min
Mar 30, 12:38 AM CDTWind AdvisoryOAXAntelope, Boone, Burt, Butler, Cedar, Colfax and 9 more8 hr
Mar 30, 4:55 AM CDTWinter Weather AdvisoryOAXCedar4 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.