Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 185, NWS Morristown, TN

September 25, 20225 counties in Tennessee; City of Bristol, Virginia

NWS Morristown, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 25, 2022, 6:54 PM EDT for 5 counties in Tennessee; City of Bristol, Virginia. It was in force for 38 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 25, 2022, 6:54 PM EDT (22:54 UTC)
Expired
Sep 25, 2022, 7:32 PM EDT
In force
38 min
Issued by
NWS Morristown, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Carter County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Washington County, TN, City of Bristol, VA

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 260 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2022-09-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2022-09-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 164 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
910 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
168 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Morristown, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 25, 2:57 PM EDT, 3 hours 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 25, 2:57 PM EDT, 3 hours 57 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
257 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Monday)
Issued at 256 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022

Key Messages:

1. Numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms will affect mainly
the northern half of the area through the rest of afternoon. The
potential for severe storms appears low.

2. A weak cold front will pass through the area this evening,
bringing a drier air mass and clear skies for Monday.

Discussion:

Coverage of showers has started to increase in SW VA and the
northern Cumberland Plateau early this afternoon as a cold front
moves E-SE across KY. The HRRR depicts the current storms expanding
and merging into a line that moves across the northern and central
TN Valley, then another line of storms along the cold front moves
through between 22-01Z. The potential for these storms to reach
severe levels appears to have lowered due to the extensive cloud
cover that has blanketed the northern half. There are still some
steep lapse rates, strong winds aloft, and a low WBZ height, so a
few strong storms with hail and gusty winds will be possible.

All showers should be out of the area by midnight as the front will
be located near the spine of the Appalachians by then. If winds drop
off to near calm tonight, then fog will likely develop. Will mention
patchy fog tonight. High pressure over the Plains and a dry NW flow
will build over the area through Monday. Since the main upper trough
axis will still be over the upper Midwest and not strongly
amplified, and the upper jet remains well north of our area, the
frontal passage will not bring a strong push of cold air. So highs on
Monday will be in the 70s across the Valley.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Monday night through next Sunday)
Issued at 256 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022

Key Messages:

1. Cool mornings will accentuate the dry fall weather pattern
through Thursday.

2. Next best chance for rain will hinge on how Ian's forecast and
exact track develops for Friday and Saturday.

Discussion:

The first part of the extended period will be dry, cool, fall
weather. A deep upper trough over the eastern US will persist
through midweek before exiting to the northeast. At the surface, a
reinforcing shot of cool air courtesy of a surface high coming out
of Canada will maintain the cool weather. Lows will be in the mid to
upper 40s for the Tennessee valley to begin the period before rising
into the 50s going into the weekend. Highs will be in the low 70s
all week.

Towards the end of the period, the remnants of Ian may be drawing
near East Tennessee. For any of our local residents who may be
traveling to the Gulf Coast this week, follow local officials'
orders and pay close attention to the National Hurricane Center's
forecasts. For our area specifically, the ensembles bring Ian's
remnants into the southern Appalachians by Saturday afternoon.
Continuing high uncertainty regarding the exact track of Ian will
determine the eventual magnitude and extent of impacts here as we
draw closer. For now, possibly heavy rain with some gusty winds
Friday into Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 101 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022

Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be around the TAF sites
through 00Z, mainly TRI and TYS. If a storm passes over a
terminal, MVFR conditions can be expected, possibly IFR for a
brief time. A cold front passing through the area will end shower
activity around 00-03Z. Winds will be gusty from the SW until the
frontal passage, after which time winds will shift to W and become
lighter. Models indicate fog potential at TRI, but confidence is
low on this. For now, will mention MVFR vis and let later TAFs go
lower if needed.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN             58  79  50  74 /  20   0   0   0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN  56  76  46  72 /  30   0   0   0
Oak Ridge, TN                       54  77  45  71 /  20   0   0   0
Tri Cities Airport, TN              53  73  42  68 /  30   0   0   0

&&

.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...DGS
LONG TERM....Wellington
AVIATION...DGS
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 25, 3:05 PM EDT, 3 hours 49 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
305 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022

NCZ060-061-TNZ012>018-035>047-067>074-081>087-098>102-VAZ001-002-
005-006-008-261915-
Cherokee-Clay-Scott TN-Campbell-Claiborne-Hancock-Hawkins-
Sullivan-Johnson-Morgan-Anderson-Union-Grainger-Hamblen-
Northwest Cocke-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Northwest Greene-
Southeast Greene-Washington TN-Unicoi-Northwest Carter-
Southeast Carter-Roane-Loudon-Knox-Jefferson-Northwest Blount-
Blount Smoky Mountains-North Sevier-Sevier Smoky Mountains-
Sequatchie-Bledsoe-Rhea-Meigs-McMinn-Northwest Monroe-
Southeast Monroe-Marion-Hamilton-Bradley-West Polk-East Polk-Lee-
Wise-Scott VA-Russell-Washington VA-
305 PM EDT Sun Sep 25 2022 /205 PM CDT Sun Sep 25 2022/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southwest North
Carolina...east Tennessee and southwest Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered showers and thunderstorms will move across the area
through the evening. A few storms may have the potential to
produce hail and strong wind gusts.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters should relay any information about severe weather this
afternoon and evening to the NWS.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 25, 5:42 PM EDT, 1 hour 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 25, 5:55 PM EDT, 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 25, 6:12 PM EDT, 42 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 25, 6:22 PM EDT, 32 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 25, 6:34 PM EDT, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 25, 6:46 PM EDT, 8 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Morristown, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 25, 2:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXHancock34 min
Sep 25, 4:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXScott32 min
Sep 25, 5:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXClaiborne, Hancock23 min
Sep 25, 5:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXScott31 min
Sep 25, 5:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXAnderson, Campbell, Morgan, Scott26 min
Sep 25, 5:42 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXHancock, Hawkins33 min
Sep 25, 5:55 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXAnderson35 min
Sep 25, 6:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXClaiborne, Hancock, Hawkins, Sullivan, Washington48 min
Sep 25, 6:22 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXKnox23 min
Sep 25, 6:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCarter, Greene, Hawkins, Sullivan, Washington37 min
Sep 25, 6:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXBledsoe, Meigs, Rhea41 min
Sep 25, 6:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXKnox, Sevier44 min
Sep 25, 7:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXMcMinn33 min
Sep 25, 7:21 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXCocke, Sevier24 min
Sep 25, 1:02 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMRXWise13 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2022Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.