Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 213, NWS Memphis, TN

September 24, 2022Craighead County, Greene County, Mississippi County, Arkansas

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 24, 2022, 8:26 PM CDT for Craighead County, Greene County, Mississippi County, Arkansas. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 24, 2022, 8:26 PM CDT (01:26 UTC)
Expired
Sep 24, 2022, 9:15 PM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Craighead County, AR, Greene County, AR, Mississippi County, AR

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 00:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 127 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2022-09-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 324 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2022-09-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 56 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
324 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-97 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1882 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 24, 6:34 PM CDT, 1 hour 52 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 24, 6:34 PM CDT, 1 hour 52 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Memphis TN
634 PM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

...New AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
(This evening through next Friday)
Issued at 231 PM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

A hot and dry afternoon in ongoing across the Mid-South.
Temperatures range from the upper 80s to mid 90s across the
region. A few light returns were noted on KNQA radar, but are only
associated with mid level clouds moving across the region.

The latest surface analysis places a 1008mb low pressure system
near Minneapolis, with a cold front trailing south into Des Moines
and southwest back through Kansas City. A secondary warm front
has begun to lift eastward through western portions of the
forecast area, evidenced by mid to upper 60s dewpoints. This
secondary warm front will continue to lift across the rest of the
area over the next couple of hours.

The latest mesoanalysis places 1500 J/kg of MLCAPE along and west
of the Mississippi River. In addition, 40 knots of bulk shear is
also analyzed across the same area. As a shortwave translates from
western Arkansas and into our area over the next several hours,
expect storms to initiate over eastern Arkansas and move ESE
through midnight. The storm mode looks to be multi-cellular and
could produce at least a couple of strong wind gusts. The most
favorable location for strongest storms will be across northeast
Arkansas, the Missouri Bootheel, and northern west Tennessee
where the best height falls will be. Storms will begin to congeal
and turn more southeast after midnight which could also support a
few strong wind gusts as it moves into north Mississippi
overnight.

The majority of rainfall will be out of the forecast area by mid
morning on Sunday. FROPA won't actually occur until tomorrow
afternoon, so temperatures will remain above normal for the
majority of the region on Sunday as well. Expect highs in the
mid to upper 80s. The front will finally push south of the CWA by
Sunday night.

Behind the front, cool and crisp autumn air will envelop the
region for several days. Expect stellar weather with highs in the
70s each day and lows in the 50s each morning.

Full attention will brought to Tropical Storm Ian (likely
hurricane before too long) by the middle of next week as it
meanders through the GOM and makes landfall somewhere along the
Gulf Coast. Lots of uncertainty wrt to track and intensity
remains, so making any long term forecast with accuracy remains
low at this time. Nonetheless, the ECMWF does bring the remnants
of this storm potentially into eastern portions of the Mid-South
by next weekend. Stay tuned.

AC3

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 623 PM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

Primary aviation concern remains TSRA timing and coverage in and
around MEM this evening.

Latest radar shows storms had arrived to east central AR earlier
than CAM consensus depicted, and the 00Z TAF starts out VCTS.
KNQA VAD Wind profile showed unidirectional westerly flow aloft
at 2330z, not typically indicative of approaching TSRA. However,
expect winds above FL020 to back the southwest in advance an an
approaching midlevel trof. In any case, TSRA should not be
resident in within the MEM 25SM vicinity ring for more than a few
hours this evening. TUP will likely see a couple episodes of TSRA
extending into the overnight, thus the longer than typical VCTS.

Clear skies and occasionally gusty northwest winds expected
areawide Sunday afternoon, as a dry midcontinental airmass pushes
into the Midsouth.

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&

PUBLIC FORECAST...AC3
AVIATION...PWB
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 24, 5:15 AM CDT, 15 hours 11 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Memphis TN
515 AM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017-
020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-251215-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS-
Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot-
Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis-
Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-
Yalobusha-
515 AM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A few strong to severe thunderstorms are possible late this
afternoon into tonight. The main threats will be isolated
damaging wind and large hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

An elevated fire danger may develop this week due to low afternoon
humidities and drying fuels.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed this afternoon into tonight.
Please relay any information about observed severe weather to the
NWS while following all local, state, and CDC guidelines.

SJM

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 24, 6:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 41 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
645 PM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

ARZ058-MSZ010-250015-
Phillips AR-Coahoma MS-
645 PM CDT Sat Sep 24 2022

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of central Phillips and
west central Coahoma Counties through 715 PM CDT...

At 645 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 7
miles west of Elaine, moving east at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Elaine, Lake View, Lambrook, Wabash, Modoc, Catron, Ratio, Hoop Spur,
Ewal and Mellwood.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3426 9106 3426 9107 3427 9108 3430 9107
      3429 9106 3430 9106 3431 9107 3431 9105
      3432 9106 3433 9105 3434 9100 3443 9100
      3444 9070 3417 9074 3425 9108
TIME...MOT...LOC 2345Z 276DEG 14KT 3433 9099

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
Special weather statement, Sep 24, 7:35 PM CDT, 51 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 24, 7:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTunica25 min
Sep 24, 8:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTate35 min
Sep 25, 4:18 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGTallahatchie26 min
Sep 25, 4:44 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGTallahatchie3 hr
Sep 25, 7:23 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGAlcorn37 min
Sep 24, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGShelby, Tipton42 min
Sep 24, 9:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHaywood, Lauderdale38 min
Sep 24, 9:13 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGFayette32 min
Sep 24, 9:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLauderdale30 min
Sep 24, 9:41 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Haywood34 min
Sep 24, 9:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett31 min
Sep 24, 10:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGChester, Madison33 min
Sep 24, 10:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCarroll, Chester, Decatur, Henderson33 min
Sep 25, 8:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHardeman47 min
Sep 24, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay, Greene42 min
Sep 24, 8:06 PM CDTTornado WarningMEGCraighead, Greene, Mississippi20 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.