Alert archive / Texas / Red Flag Warnings in 2022

Red Flag Warning 28, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

April 19, 202217 counties in Texas; 5 counties in New Mexico

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this red flag warning at Apr 19, 2022, 2:04 PM CDT for 17 counties in Texas; 5 counties in New Mexico. It took effect at Apr 20, 2022, 9:00 AM CDT. It was in force for 12 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 2022, 2:04 PM CDT (19:04 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 20, 2022, 9:00 AM CDT
Expired
Apr 20, 2022, 9:19 PM CDT
In force
12 hr
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
All 22 counties

Chaves County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Lea County, NM, Lincoln County, NM, Otero County, NM, Andrews County, TX, Brewster County, TX, Crane County, TX, Culberson County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Ector County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Jeff Davis County, TX, Loving County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Presidio County, TX, Reeves County, TX, Upton County, TX, Ward County, TX, Winkler County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 110 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2022-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2022-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 427 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1082 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
427 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
532 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

434 
WWUS84 KMAF 191904
RFWMAF

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
204 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING NOW IN EFFECT WEDNESDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY
OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT WINDS OF 15 MPH OR MORE, AND EXTREME FIRE 
DANGER FOR MUCH OF THE REGION...

NMZ116>119-TXZ045-046-050-051-059>062-067>069-075-270>278-281-
201200-
/O.UPG.KMAF.FW.A.0026.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KMAF.FW.W.0028.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains-Chaves Plains-
Eddy Plains-Lea-Gaines-Dawson-Andrews-Martin-Loving-Winkler-Ector-
Midland-Ward-Crane-Upton-Pecos-
Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-
Eastern Culberson County-Reeves County Plains-Chinati Mountains-
Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-Davis Mountains Foothills-
Presidio Valley-
204 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022 /104 PM MDT Tue Apr 19 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING NOW IN EFFECT WEDNESDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY
OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT WINDS OF 15 MPH OR MORE, AND EXTREME FIRE 
DANGER FOR MUCH OF THE REGION...

* AFFECTED AREA...Gaines, Dawson, Andrews, Martin, Loving, 
  Winkler, Ector, Midland, Ward, Crane, Upton, Pecos, Sacramento 
  Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains, Chaves Plains, Eddy Plains, 
  Lea, Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet, Guadalupe and 
  Delaware Mountains, Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor, Eastern 
  Culberson County, Reeves County Plains, Chinati Mountains, 
  Marfa Plateau, Davis Mountains, Davis Mountains Foothills and 
  Presidio Valley.

* TIMING...Wednesday morning through late Wednesday night.

* WINDS...West 15 to 35 mph with gusts up to 45 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 4 percent.

* RFTI...6 to 8 or critical to extreme.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase
potential for fire growth.

&&

$$
4 follow-up statements
082 
WWUS84 KMAF 200247
RFWMAF

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
947 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/
WEDNESDAY TO 1 AM CDT /MIDNIGHT MDT/ THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE
HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH
TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST
TEXAS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR 
SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

NMZ116>119-TXZ045-046-050-059-270>274-220200-
/O.NEW.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains-Chaves Plains-
Eddy Plains-Lea-Gaines-Dawson-Andrews-Loving-
Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-
Eastern Culberson County-Reeves County Plains-
947 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022 /847 PM MDT Tue Apr 19 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/
WEDNESDAY TO 1 AM CDT /MIDNIGHT MDT/ THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE
HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH
TO EXTREME FIRE DANGERS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER...

* AFFECTED AREA...Gaines, Dawson, Andrews, Loving, Sacramento 
  Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains, Chaves Plains, Eddy Plains, 
  Lea, Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet, Guadalupe and 
  Delaware Mountains, Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor, Eastern 
  Culberson County and Reeves County Plains.

* TIMING...Warning...From 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/ Wednesday to 1 AM
  CDT /midnight MDT/ Thursday.  Watch...From Thursday morning
  through Thursday evening.

* WINDS...Southwest 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 50 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 5 percent.

* RFTI...6 or critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks.  Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase 
potential for fire growth.

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$

TXZ051-060>062-067>069-075-275>278-281-210600-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
Martin-Winkler-Ector-Midland-Ward-Crane-Upton-Pecos-
Chinati Mountains-Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-
Davis Mountains Foothills-Presidio Valley-
947 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM WEDNESDAY TO 1 AM
CDT THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF
20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGERS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Martin, Winkler, Ector, Midland, Ward, Crane, 
  Upton, Pecos, Chinati Mountains, Marfa Plateau, Davis 
  Mountains, Davis Mountains Foothills and Presidio Valley.

* TIMING...From 9 AM Wednesday to 1 AM CDT Thursday.

* WINDS...West 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 6 percent.

* RFTI...4 or near critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks.  Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase 
potential for fire growth.

&&

$$

TXZ047-220200-
/O.NEW.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Borden-
947 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER...

* AFFECTED AREA...Borden.

* TIMING...From Thursday morning through Thursday evening.

* WINDS...South 15 to 20 mph with gusts up to 25 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 11 percent.

* RFTI...1 or elevated.

* IMPACTS...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$

44
177 
WWUS84 KMAF 200819
RFWMAF

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
319 AM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/
TODAY TO 1 AM CDT /MIDNIGHT MDT/ THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY 
OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO 
EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST 
TEXAS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR 
SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

NMZ116>119-TXZ045-046-050-059-270>274-202100-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains-Chaves Plains-
Eddy Plains-Lea-Gaines-Dawson-Andrews-Loving-
Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-
Eastern Culberson County-Reeves County Plains-
319 AM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022 /219 AM MDT Wed Apr 20 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/
TODAY TO 1 AM CDT /MIDNIGHT MDT/ THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY 
OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO 
EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST 
TEXAS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR 
SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Gaines, Dawson, Andrews, Loving, Sacramento 
  Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains, Chaves Plains, Eddy Plains, 
  Lea, Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet, Guadalupe and 
  Delaware Mountains, Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor, Eastern 
  Culberson County and Reeves County Plains.

* TIMING...Warning...From 9 AM CDT /8 AM MDT/ today to 1 AM CDT 
  /midnight MDT/ Thursday. Watch...From Thursday morning through 
  Thursday evening. 

* WINDS...Warning...Southwest to west 15 to 40 mph with gusts up
  to 60 mph in the mountains. Watch...Southwest 15 to 25 mph with
  gusts up to 35 mph in the mountains. 

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 4 percent.

* RFTI...4 to 8 or near critical to extreme.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase
potential for fire growth.

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$

TXZ051-060>062-067>069-075-275>278-281-202100-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.220420T1400Z-220421T0600Z/
Martin-Winkler-Ector-Midland-Ward-Crane-Upton-Pecos-
Chinati Mountains-Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-
Davis Mountains Foothills-Presidio Valley-
319 AM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM CDT TODAY TO 1 
AM CDT THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT WINDS
OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST 
NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Martin, Winkler, Ector, Midland, Ward, Crane, 
  Upton, Pecos, Chinati Mountains, Marfa Plateau, Davis 
  Mountains, Davis Mountains Foothills and Presidio Valley.

* TIMING...From 9 AM today to 1 AM CDT Thursday.

* WINDS...West 10 to 25 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 5 percent.

* RFTI...4 or near critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase
potential for fire growth.

&&

$$

TXZ047-202100-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Borden-
319 AM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20 FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR 
SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Borden.

* TIMING...From Thursday morning through Thursday evening.

* WINDS...South to southwest 15 to 20 mph with gusts up to 25 
  mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 11 percent.

* RFTI...2 or elevated.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$
663 
WWUS84 KMAF 201935
RFWMAF

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
235 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR 
RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, 
AND EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST
TEXAS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST 
NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

NMZ116>119-TXZ045-046-050-059-270>274-210745-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.000000T0000Z-220421T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains-Chaves Plains-
Eddy Plains-Lea-Gaines-Dawson-Andrews-Loving-
Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-
Eastern Culberson County-Reeves County Plains-
235 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022 /135 PM MDT Wed Apr 20 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR 
RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, 
AND EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST
TEXAS...

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH
THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT 
WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST 
NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Gaines, Dawson, Andrews, Loving, Sacramento 
  Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains, Chaves Plains, Eddy Plains, 
  Lea, Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet, Guadalupe and 
  Delaware Mountains, Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor, Eastern 
  Culberson County and Reeves County Plains.

* TIMING...Warning...through this evening. Watch...From Thursday 
  morning through Thursday evening.

* WINDS...Southwest 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 45 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 4 percent.

* RFTI...6 to 8 or critical to extreme.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase
potential for fire growth.

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$

TXZ051-060>062-067>069-075-275>278-281-210600-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.W.0028.000000T0000Z-220421T0600Z/
Martin-Winkler-Ector-Midland-Ward-Crane-Upton-Pecos-
Chinati Mountains-Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-
Davis Mountains Foothills-Presidio Valley-
235 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT THROUGH THIS EVENING FOR 
RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, 
AND EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND MOST OF WEST
TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Martin, Winkler, Ector, Midland, Ward, Crane, 
  Upton, Pecos, Chinati Mountains, Marfa Plateau, Davis 
  Mountains, Davis Mountains Foothills and Presidio Valley.

* TIMING...From 9 AM today to 1 AM CDT Thursday.

* WINDS...West 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 30 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 5 percent.

* RFTI...4 or near critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase
potential for fire growth.

&&

$$

TXZ047-210745-
/O.CON.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Borden-
235 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM THURSDAY MORNING
THROUGH THURSDAY EVENING FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR LESS,
20 FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER
FOR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

* AFFECTED AREA...Borden.

* TIMING...From Thursday morning through Thursday evening.

* WINDS...South 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 25 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 12 percent.

* RFTI...4 or near critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks. Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Fire Weather Watch means that critical fire weather conditions
are forecast to occur.  Listen for later forecasts and possible
Red Flag Warnings.

&&

$$
331 
WWUS84 KMAF 210219
RFWMAF

URGENT - FIRE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
919 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM CDT /9 AM MDT/ TO 9 PM
CDT /8 PM MDT/ THURSDAY FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 11% OR LESS, 
20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER FOR
SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND ADJACENT AREAS OF WEST TEXAS...

NMZ116>119-TXZ045-270>273-220200-
/O.CAN.KMAF.FW.W.0028.000000T0000Z-220421T0600Z/
/O.UPG.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
/O.NEW.KMAF.FW.W.0029.220421T1500Z-220422T0200Z/
Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains-Chaves Plains-
Eddy Plains-Lea-Gaines-Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-
Eastern Culberson County-
919 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022 /819 PM MDT Wed Apr 20 2022/

...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM CDT /9 AM MDT/ TO 9 PM
CDT /8 PM MDT/ THURSDAY FOR FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 11% OR LESS,
20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH TO EXTREME FIRE DANGER... 

* AFFECTED AREA...Gaines, Sacramento Foothills and Guadalupe 
  Mountains, Chaves Plains, Eddy Plains, Lea, Guadalupe 
  Mountains Above 7000 Feet, Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains, 
  Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor and Eastern Culberson County.

* TIMING...From 10 AM CDT /9 AM MDT/ to 9 PM CDT /8 PM MDT/ 
  Thursday.

* WINDS...Southwest 10 to 20 mph with gusts up to 35 mph.

* RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 5 percent.

* RFTI...5 or critical.

* IMPACTS...Avoid the use of open flames or any activities that 
  may generate sparks.  Accidental ignitions will have the 
  potential to grow into dangerous wind-driven wildfires.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions
are either occurring now or will shortly. A combination of strong
winds, low relative humidity and warm temperatures will increase 
potential for fire growth.

&&

$$

TXZ046-050-059-274-210330-
/O.CAN.KMAF.FW.W.0028.000000T0000Z-220421T0600Z/
/O.CAN.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Dawson-Andrews-Loving-Reeves County Plains-
919 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IS CANCELLED FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR 
LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH FIRE DANGER...  
...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IS CANCELLED FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR
LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH FIRE DANGER...

The National Weather Service in Midland/Odessa has cancelled the
Red Flag Warning.  The Fire Weather Watch has been cancelled.

Critical fire weather conditions are no longer expected.

$$

TXZ051-060>062-067>069-075-275>278-281-210330-
/O.CAN.KMAF.FW.W.0028.000000T0000Z-220421T0600Z/
Martin-Winkler-Ector-Midland-Ward-Crane-Upton-Pecos-
Chinati Mountains-Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-
Davis Mountains Foothills-Presidio Valley-
919 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...RED FLAG WARNING IS CANCELLED FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR 
LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH FIRE DANGER...

The National Weather Service in Midland/Odessa has cancelled the
Red Flag Warning.

Critical fire weather conditions are no longer expected.

$$

TXZ047-210330-
/O.CAN.KMAF.FW.A.0027.220421T1400Z-220422T0200Z/
Borden-
919 PM CDT Wed Apr 20 2022

...FIRE WEATHER WATCH IS CANCELLED FOR RELATIVE HUMIDITY OF 15% OR 
LESS, 20-FT WINDS OF 20 MPH OR MORE, AND HIGH FIRE DANGER...

The National Weather Service in Midland/Odessa has cancelled the 
Fire Weather Watch.

Critical fire weather conditions are no longer expected.

$$

44

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this red flag warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this red flag warning went out at Apr 19, 12:32 PM CDT, 1 hour 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 19, 12:32 PM CDT, 1 hour 32 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
1232 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...New AVIATION...

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1227 PM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

Currently holding to MVFR cigs at KMAF with slow lifting of the
ceilings occurring last few hrs. Expecting MVFR to hold thru the
afternoon with degrading ceilings after 01z for a brief period of
time. Hi-res guidance consistent with a few hrs of IFR ceilings
b/w 02-05z before dry air overcomes the PBL and ceilings rapidly
improve into the early AM. For remainder of terminals, prevailing
VFR expected with KHOB possibly sneaking in some MVFR ceilings for
an hour or two (03-05z) before rapidly improving. Winds will
remain elevated out of the S/SE everywhere with the eastern
terminals remaining high into the AM thanks to persistent LLJ.
Winds will be on the rise out of the SW towards end of TAF cycle.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Wednesday afternoon)
Issued at 253 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

Surface high pressure centered over the Midwest is causing easterly
winds that are advecting higher dewpoints into the area. Models are
showing this moisture will produce some showers across the eastern
Permian Basin today though there will be a limiting factor...a
strong inversion from 850-700mb. It doesn't help that low clouds
will hang in all day and limit insolation as a destabilizing factor
and there is no obvious upper level source of instability. Brisk low
level winds may generate some instability but any showers that
develop will probably produce little rain amounts and thus have kept
PoPs today low.

Temperatures will be nice for this time of year with the low clouds
keeping highs in the 70s and 80s east of the Pecos River, more
seasonal highs will be seen farther west. Enjoy the respite because
fewer clouds and warm air advection will send temps much higher
tomorrow with an outside shot of record highs being possible.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through Monday)
Issued at 253 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

An upper trough will move over the Great Lakes Region and another
upper trough will begin moving over the West Coast on Thursday.
Mostly westerly upper winds will be over Southeast New Mexico and
West Texas. A dryline will be across the eastern Permian Basin and
Lower Trans Pecos Thursday afternoon. Southwest surface winds west
of the dryline will contribute to downslope warming Thursday with
highs mostly in the 90s. The upper trough to the west will progress
eastward on Friday. A dryline will again be across the area Friday
afternoon with surface winds increasing out of the south to
southwest. Temperatures will cool a little from the previous day and
thunderstorms will be possible, mainly across the Permian Basin and
Lower Trans Pecos Friday afternoon and evening. Temperatures will
cool, mostly across western portions of the area, on Saturday as the
upper trough begins to move into the central part of the country.
Thunderstorms will also be possible Saturday afternoon and evening
with a dryline present. The upper trough will continue moving over
the central part of the country on Sunday with a cold front expected
to move into West Texas and Southeast New Mexico. Showers and
thunderstorms will remain possible across the area on Sunday with
the upper lift from the trough and the front combining with low-
level moisture. High temperatures on Monday are expected to mostly
be in the 70s and 80s. Showers and thunderstorms will again be
possible across eastern portions of the area on Monday as the upper
trough remains over the central part of the country. The upper
trough begins to move east of the region next Tuesday, but
temperatures are expected to remain cool as the surface high moves
near the area.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 638 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

Elevated to near critical fire weather is expected across portions
of the area west of the Pecos River today. Low relative humidity
values will be present this afternoon from Eddy County southward to
the Presidio Valley. RFTI values may reach 3 to 4 across these areas
today and ERC percentiles are expected to be at least 90 percent
across the whole area. A Fire Danger Statement has been issued for
the above mentioned area for today. Winds will increase out of the
west for Wednesday with low relative humidity values expected across
almost the whole area with most locations experiencing humidity in
the single digits. Winds on Wednesday are expected to be above 20
mph in the Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains and near 20 mph across
the surrounding plains. RFTI values are expected to range from 4 to
8 across most of the area with extreme RFTI values in and near the
Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains. The Fire Weather Watch for
Wednesday will remain in effect. Elevated to critical fire weather
is expected across a portion of the area through the end of the week
with Friday of particular concern as winds increase across the
area.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Big Spring               63  97  63  97 /  10   0   0  10
Carlsbad                 57  92  55  93 /   0   0   0   0
Dryden                   63  97  64  94 /  10  10   0  10
Fort Stockton            62  97  61  96 /   0   0   0  10
Guadalupe Pass           60  85  58  85 /   0   0   0   0
Hobbs                    54  92  53  92 /   0   0   0   0
Marfa                    48  89  49  90 /   0   0   0  10
Midland Intl Airport     62  96  62  96 /   0   0   0   0
Odessa                   63  95  63  96 /   0   0   0  10
Wink                     55  96  54  97 /   0   0   0  10

&&

.MAF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Fire Weather Watch from Wednesday morning through late Wednesday
     night for Andrews-Chinati Mountains-Crane-Davis Mountains-
     Davis Mountains Foothills-Dawson-Eastern Culberson County-
     Ector-Gaines-Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-Guadalupe
     and Delaware Mountains-Loving-Marfa Plateau-Martin-Midland-
     Pecos-Presidio Valley-Reeves County Plains-Upton-Van Horn
     and Highway 54 Corridor-Ward-Winkler.

     High Wind Watch from Wednesday morning through Wednesday evening
     for Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-Guadalupe and
     Delaware Mountains.

NM...Fire Weather Watch from Wednesday morning through Wednesday
     evening for Chaves Plains-Eddy Plains-Lea-Sacramento
     Foothills and Guadalupe Mountains.

     High Wind Watch from Wednesday morning through Wednesday evening
     for Guadalupe Mountains of Eddy County.

&&

SHORT TERM...10
LONG TERM....80
AVIATION...87
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 19, 3:21 AM CDT, 10 hours 43 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
321 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

NMZ027>029-033-034-TXZ045>048-050>053-059>063-067>070-075-082-
270>282-200830-
Guadalupe Mountains of Eddy County-Eddy County Plains-
Northern Lea County-Central Lea County-Southern Lea County-Gaines-
Dawson-Borden-Scurry-Andrews-Martin-Howard-Mitchell-Loving-Winkler-
Ector-Midland-Glasscock-Ward-Crane-Upton-Reagan-Pecos-Terrell-
Guadalupe Mountains Above 7000 Feet-Guadalupe and Delaware Mountains-
Van Horn and Highway 54 Corridor-Eastern Culberson County-
Reeves County Plains-Chinati Mountains-Marfa Plateau-Davis Mountains-
Davis Mountains Foothills-Central Brewster County-Chisos Basin-
Presidio Valley-Lower Brewster County-
321 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022 /221 AM MDT Tue Apr 19 2022/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast New Mexico,
southwest Texas and western Texas.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

A High Wind Warning remains in effect for Guadalupe Pass this morning.

Elevated fire weather conditions are expected this afternoon and
evening in the Guadalupe Mountains of Texas, Delaware, Davis, and
Chinati Mountains, as well as the adjacent plains and Reeves County.

There is a chance of thunderstorms today across central and eastern
portions of the Permian Basin and the Lower Trans Pecos. Gusty winds
will be possible with these storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Elevated to critical fire weather conditions are possible each day
this week. On Wednesday a Fire Weather Watch is in effect for
Southeast New Mexico and much of West Texas.

A High Wind Watch is in effect for the Guadalupe and Delaware
Mountains Wednesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories,
and statements issued by the National Weather Service Office in
Midland, can be found on the internet at...
https://weather.gov/midland

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 19, 9:12 AM CDT, 4 hours 52 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
912 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

TXZ075-082-191500-
Pecos TX-Terrell TX-
912 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of southeastern Pecos
and north central Terrell Counties through 1000 AM CDT...

At 911 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 22
miles north of Sanderson, moving east at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and penny size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of southeastern Pecos
and north central Terrell Counties.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3039 10239 3056 10232 3049 10191 3023 10201
TIME...MOT...LOC 1411Z 288DEG 15KT 3045 10228

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH
Special weather statement, Apr 19, 10:06 AM CDT, 3 hours 58 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX
1006 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

TXZ082-191530-
Terrell TX-
1006 AM CDT Tue Apr 19 2022

...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northeastern Terrell
County through 1030 AM CDT...

At 1005 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Terrell County Gas Plant, or 21 miles south of Sheffield, moving east
at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Terrell County Gas Plant.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3035 10170 3033 10174 3029 10176 3025 10176
      3029 10198 3047 10196 3048 10169 3046 10170
      3047 10173 3044 10172 3042 10174 3040 10170
      3038 10170 3036 10166 3034 10166
TIME...MOT...LOC 1505Z 276DEG 23KT 3038 10189

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 9:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFTerrell48 min
Apr 19, 10:06 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMAFTerrell24 min
Apr 19, 1:44 PM CDTHigh Wind WarningMAFCulberson31 hr

Nearby

Red Flag Warnings in Texas, 2022Red Flag Warnings in New Mexico, 2022Every red flag warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.