Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 32, NWS Quad Cities, IA

May 13, 2022Stephenson County, Illinois

NWS Quad Cities, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 13, 2022, 6:42 PM CDT for Stephenson County, Illinois. It was in force for 28 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 13, 2022, 6:42 PM CDT (23:42 UTC)
Expired
May 13, 2022, 7:10 PM CDT
In force
28 min
Issued by
NWS Quad Cities, IA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Stephenson County, IL

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2022-05-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 723 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2022-05-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -72 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
723 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-160 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
938 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-72 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-52 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Quad Cities, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 13, 3:15 PM CDT, 3 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 13, 3:15 PM CDT, 3 hours 27 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL
315 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 307 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

18z data has a pre-frontal trof running from southern Wisconsin into
central Missouri. The main cold front ran from northwest Wisconsin
back toward the KMKC area. Dew points either side of the pre-frontal
trof were in the 60s with 40s and 50s behind the cold front.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Saturday)
ISSUED AT 307 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

Special mid-day sounding showed a small cap still in place. Diurnal
convection is firing along the agitated cumulus line east of the
Mississippi. Satellite is showing some diurnal cumulus trying to
develop along the Mississippi but it remains very weak.

Based on satellite and radar trends convection should continue to
quickly develop east of the Mississippi late this afternoon and
push east this evening as the cold front sweeps through the area.

Although it cannot be fully ruled out, an isolated severe storm
could occur. If a severe storm does occur the primary risk would
be damaging winds with a secondary risk of large hail.

Late tonight and into Saturday dry and much less humid conditions
will be seen across the area. Temperatures Saturday will be above
normal.

.LONG TERM...(Saturday Night through Friday)
ISSUED AT 307 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

Key Messages:

1.  Pops and cooler temps expected Sunday.
2.  Cooler temps into next week with ripples in the flow leading to
pop chances.
3.  Temperatures will rebound through the week.

Discussion:

A cold front will move through the area on Sunday as a wave rotating
around an upper level low in eastern Canada. This will lead to some
showers and even storms on Sunday. Into Monday, NW flow will help to
usher in cooler temps and quiet weather to start next week. This
flow becomes zonal and brings chances for weak waves and pops to the
area.  Current blend has low pops for a few days, it appears that
only one event with a 6 to 12 hour duration of pops looks possible.
Ridging returns to the area and warms temps into the upper 70s to
80s late next week.

Sunday, the cold front pushes through the area during the day. Some
post frontal pops are possible Sunday with the better pops south of
the area.  Cloudy skies with highs in the 70s and some pops look
possibly. While some thunder is possible, thinking that rain showers
will most likely occur.  This boundary stalls across the area for
Sunday into Monday before a stronger push of cold air moves into the
area. Tuesday, temps in the upper 60s to 70s are expected with
chances of pops later in the evening and overnight associated with a
wave and warm front across the northern CWA.  With progressive wave
and the boundary pushing south Wednesday, expect just showers and
some storms with no real chance for severe or flash flooding.

With the change in the pattern late week, a warm front is expected
to move north bringing with it warmer temperatures and chances for
warm frontal convection.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Saturday Afternoon)
ISSUED AT 1238 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

Cold front moving into eastern Iowa will be the focus for rapid
TSRA development 21z/13 to 00z/14. Isolated storms to rapidly grow
upscale into a line along the Mississippi river and move east
across northern Illinois. Outside of storms VFR conditions will be
seen with MVFR/IFR conditions in storms. After 06z/14 VFR
conditions are expected but some MVFR conditions are possible
along and east of the Mississippi due to fog forming over wet
ground.

&&

.CLIMATE...
ISSUED AT 307 PM CDT Fri May 13 2022

Record Highs for May 13...

Moline.........91 in 1915   already broken
Cedar Rapids...91 in 1900
Dubuque........90 in 1940
Burlington.....94 in 1915

&&

.DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IA...NONE.
IL...NONE.
MO...NONE.
&&

SYNOPSIS...08
SHORT TERM...08
LONG TERM...Gibbs
AVIATION...08
CLIMATE...08
Hazardous weather outlook, May 13, 3:11 AM CDT, 15 hours 31 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL
311 AM CDT Fri May 13 2022

IAZ040>042-051>054-063>068-076>078-087>089-098-099-ILZ001-002-007-
009-015>018-024>026-034-035-MOZ009-010-140815-
Buchanan-Delaware-Dubuque-Benton-Linn-Jones-Jackson-Iowa-Johnson-
Cedar-Clinton-Muscatine-Scott-Keokuk-Washington-Louisa-Jefferson-
Henry IA-Des Moines-Van Buren-Lee-Jo Daviess-Stephenson-Carroll-
Whiteside-Rock Island-Henry IL-Bureau-Putnam-Mercer-Henderson-
Warren-Hancock-McDonough-Scotland-Clark-
311 AM CDT Fri May 13 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of north central
Illinois...northwest Illinois...west central Illinois...east
central Iowa...northeast Iowa...southeast Iowa and northeast
Missouri.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

Severe thunderstorms are possible across far eastern Iowa, northwest
Illinois, and far northeast Missouri late this afternoon and
evening. The most likely timing for storms is between 3 PM and 9 PM.
The primary threats are damaging winds and large hail. There is also
a marginal risk for flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

The Storm Prediction Center has a Marginal or level 1 risk of
severe storms across eastern Iowa, northwest Illinois, and far
northeast Missouri late Saturday morning and into the afternoon.
The main threats will be damaging winds.

There is also a chance of thunderstorms Saturday night into
Sunday. The primary threat is lightning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed this afternoon and evening.

PS/DC

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 13, 5:53 PM CDT, 49 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 13, 6:09 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 13, 6:12 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 13, 6:27 PM CDT, 15 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 13, 6:28 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 13, 6:41 PM CDT, 1 minute before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Quad Cities, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 13, 4:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNMercer33 min
May 13, 4:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNMcDonough, Warren30 min
May 13, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNMercer, Warren41 min
May 13, 4:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNMercer, Warren24 min
May 13, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNWarren50 min
May 13, 4:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNRock Island31 min
May 13, 4:50 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedDVNMcDonough, Warren25 min
May 13, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNHenry, Mercer, Rock Island19 min
May 13, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNWarren30 min
May 13, 5:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNHenry27 min
May 13, 5:09 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedDVNWarren27 min
May 13, 5:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNMcDonough41 min
May 13, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNHenry49 min
May 13, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNWarren46 min
May 13, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNMcDonough50 min
May 13, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNHenry, Whiteside49 min
May 13, 5:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDVNWarren73 min
May 13, 6:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementDVNWhiteside32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.