Alert archive / New York / Wind Chill Warnings in 2022

Wind Chill Warning 2, NWS Buffalo, NY

January 13, 2022Jefferson County, Lewis County, Oswego County, New York

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this wind chill warning at Jan 13, 2022, 2:30 PM EST for Jefferson County, Lewis County, Oswego County, New York. It took effect at Jan 14, 2022, 6:00 PM EST. It was in force for 19 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 13, 2022, 2:30 PM EST (19:30 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 14, 2022, 6:00 PM EST
Expired
Jan 15, 2022, 1:00 PM EST
In force
19 hr
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY

Counties Jefferson County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Oswego County, NY

The radar

The Ft Drum radar (KTYX), 18 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-01-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2022-01-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 90 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1158 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

995 
WWUS41 KBUF 131930
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
230 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

NYZ007-008-140330-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WC.A.0001.220115T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
230 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM FRIDAY TO 1 PM EST
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 40 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Friday to 1 PM EST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ006-140330-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WC.A.0001.220115T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
230 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM FRIDAY TO 1 PM EST
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Friday to 1 PM EST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

Thomas
7 follow-up statements
283 
WWUS41 KBUF 140301
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1001 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

NYZ007-008-141115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1001 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM FRIDAY TO 1 PM
EST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 40 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Friday to 1 PM EST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ006-141115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1001 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM FRIDAY TO 1 PM
EST SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Friday to 1 PM EST Saturday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
379 
WWUS41 KBUF 140841
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
341 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

NYZ007-008-141645-
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
341 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH
MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. For the Winter
  Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9
  inches or more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous 
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-141645-
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
341 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH
MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. For the Winter
  Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9
  inches or more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ001>005-010>014-019>021-085-141645-
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Northern Erie-
Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-Ontario-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, Newark,
Fair Haven, Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Canandaigua, 
Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, Orchard Park, and Springville
341 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO 1 PM
EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH
MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero. For the Winter 
  Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9
  inches or more possible. Winds could gust as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Wayne, Northern Cayuga, 
  Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, Livingston, Ontario, Chautauqua, 
  Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Advisory, from 6 PM this evening to 
  1 PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

TMA
071 
WWUS41 KBUF 141639
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1139 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

NYZ007-008-150045-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1139 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. For the Winter
  Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9
  inches or more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult Sunday night through
  Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or
  evening commute on Monday. The dangerously cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-150045-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1139 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING TO
1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. For the Winter
  Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches
  or more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  morning or evening commute on Monday. The dangerously cold wind
  chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan 
accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ001>005-010>014-019>021-085-150045-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.220114T2300Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Northern Erie-
Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-Ontario-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, Newark,
Fair Haven, Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Canandaigua, 
Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, Orchard Park, and Springville
1139 AM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM THIS EVENING
TO 1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills
  expected. Wind chills as low as 15 to 20 below zero. For the
  Winter Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow
  accumulations of 9 inches or more possible. Winds could gust as
  high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Wayne, Northern Cayuga, 
  Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, Livingston, Ontario, Chautauqua, 
  Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Advisory, from 6 PM this evening to 
  1 PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  morning or evening commute on Monday. The cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

JLA
621 
WWUS41 KBUF 150015
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
715 PM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

NYZ007-008-150815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
715 PM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind 
  chills expected. Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. For the 
  Winter Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow 
  accumulations of 9 inches or more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult Sunday night through 
  Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or 
  evening commute on Monday. The dangerously cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan
accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-150815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
715 PM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind 
  chills expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. For the 
  Winter Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow 
  accumulations of 9 inches or more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 6 PM this evening to 1 
  PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact 
  the morning or evening commute on Monday. The dangerously cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan
accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ001>005-010>014-019>021-085-150815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Northern Erie-
Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-Ontario-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, Newark,
Fair Haven, Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Canandaigua, 
Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, Orchard Park, and Springville
715 PM EST Fri Jan 14 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
SATURDAY...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 15 to 20 below zero. For the 
  Winter Storm Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow 
  accumulations of 9 inches or more possible. Winds could gust 
  as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Wayne, Northern Cayuga, 
  Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, Livingston, Ontario, Chautauqua, 
  Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Advisory, from 6 PM this evening to 
  1 PM EST Saturday. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday 
  evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact 
  the morning or evening commute on Monday. The cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle for the
upcoming heavy snow. Travel may become difficult, so plan
accordingly.

&&

$$
984 
WWUS41 KBUF 150837
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

NYZ012-019-020-085-151645-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO 10 PM EST
MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 7 PM Sunday to 10 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through Monday evening. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes. The 
  cold wind chills could result in hypothermia if precautions are 
  not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-010-011-151645-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Northern Erie-Genesee-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Buffalo, 
and Batavia
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO 7 PM EST
MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Northern Erie, and Genesee counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ013-014-021-151645-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Livingston-Ontario-Allegany-
Including the cities of Geneseo, Canandaigua, and Wellsville
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO 7 PM EST
MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 8 to 14 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 35 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Livingston, Ontario, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 7 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes. The 
  cold wind chills could result in hypothermia if precautions are 
  not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ003-004-151645-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Monroe-Wayne-
Including the cities of Rochester and Newark
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO 7 PM EST
MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 8 to 14 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Monroe and Wayne counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-151645-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills.
  Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. For the Winter Storm Watch,
  heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches or
  more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult Sunday night through
  Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the Monday 
  morning and evening commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-151645-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills.
  Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. For the Winter Storm Watch,
  heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches or
  more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  monday morning and evening commutes. The dangerously cold wind 
  chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ005-151645-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Northern Cayuga-
Including the city of Fair Haven
337 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills. 
  Wind chills as low as 20 below zero. For the Winter Storm 
  Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 
  12 inches possible. Winds could gust as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Cayuga county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  Monday morning and evening commutes. The cold wind chills could
  result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$
426 
WWUS41 KBUF 151626
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

NYZ012-019-020-085-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO
10 PM EST MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 7 PM Sunday to 10 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through Monday evening. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes. The 
  cold wind chills could result in hypothermia if precautions 
  are not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-010-011-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Northern Erie-Genesee-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Buffalo, 
and Batavia
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Northern Erie, and Genesee counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ013-014-021-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Livingston-Ontario-Allegany-
Including the cities of Geneseo, Canandaigua, and Wellsville
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. Total
  snow accumulations of 8 to 14 inches. Winds gusting as high as
  35 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills. Wind
  chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Livingston, Ontario, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 7 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes. The 
  cold wind chills could result in hypothermia if precautions 
  are not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ003-004-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
Monroe-Wayne-
Including the cities of Rochester and Newark
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...

* WHAT...For the Winter Storm Warning, heavy snow expected. 
  Total snow accumulations of 8 to 14 inches. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph. For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind 
  chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Monroe and Wayne counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM 
  EST Monday. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through at least Monday. The hazardous conditions will 
  definitely impact the Monday morning and evening commutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills.
  Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. For the Winter Storm 
  Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches
  or more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult Sunday night through 
  Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact the Monday 
  morning and evening commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Warning, dangerously cold wind chills.
  Wind chills as low as 25 below zero. For the Winter Storm 
  Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches
  or more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact 
  the monday morning and evening commutes. The dangerously cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ005-160030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Northern Cayuga-
Including the city of Fair Haven
1126 AM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...For the Wind Chill Advisory, very cold wind chills. 
  Wind chills as low as 20 below zero. For the Winter Storm 
  Watch, heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 
  12 inches possible. Winds could gust as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Cayuga county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Watch, from Sunday evening 
  through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible Sunday 
  night through Monday. The hazardous conditions could impact 
  the Monday morning and evening commutes. The cold wind chills 
  could result in hypothermia if precautions are not taken.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$
804 
WWUS41 KBUF 151742
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

NYZ007-008-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...
...WIND CHILL WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches
  or more possible.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...From Sunday evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ006-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...
...WIND CHILL WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 9 inches
  or more possible.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...From Sunday evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

NYZ012-019-020-085-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0300Z/
Wyoming-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Jamestown, Olean, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO
10 PM EST MONDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Southern Erie 
  counties.

* WHEN...From 7 PM Sunday to 10 PM EST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-010-011-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Northern Erie-Genesee-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Buffalo, 
and Batavia
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 12 to 18
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Northern Erie, and Genesee counties.

* WHEN...From 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM EST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ013-014-021-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0000Z-220118T0000Z/
Livingston-Ontario-Allegany-
Including the cities of Geneseo, Canandaigua, and Wellsville
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 8 to 14
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston, Ontario, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...From 7 PM Sunday to 7 PM EST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ003-004-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0001.220117T0200Z-220118T0000Z/
Monroe-Wayne-
Including the cities of Rochester and Newark
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM SUNDAY TO
7 PM EST MONDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow expected. Total snow accumulations of 8 to 14
  inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Monroe and Wayne counties.

* WHEN...From 9 PM Sunday to 7 PM EST Monday.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult to impossible. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Widespread accumulating snow will create dangerous travel
conditions.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ005-160145-
/O.EXP.KBUF.WC.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-220115T1800Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.A.0004.220116T2300Z-220117T2300Z/
Northern Cayuga-
Including the city of Fair Haven
1242 PM EST Sat Jan 15 2022

...WINTER STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY EVENING
THROUGH MONDAY AFTERNOON...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy snow possible. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 
  12 inches possible. Winds could gust as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Cayuga county.

* WHEN...From Sunday evening through Monday afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Travel could be very difficult. The hazardous 
  conditions could impact the morning or evening commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Begin needed preparations at home or with your vehicle. Travel
may become difficult, so plan accordingly.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind chill warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Buffalo, NY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind chill warning went out at Jan 13, 12:50 PM EST, 1 hour 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 13, 12:50 PM EST, 1 hour 40 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1250 PM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

.SYNOPSIS...
A wavy frontal boundary will remain stalled near Lake Ontario today
helping to keep some nuisance snow showers in place, especially
northeast of the lakes. The next major weather event will come this
weekend when another arctic airmass will bring bitterly low wind
chill values Friday and Saturday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
A wavy frontal boundary lingers near Lake Ontario today. Very little
if any thickness adjustment or meaningful cold air advection as
local area remains for the most part south of the frontal boundary.
This will ensure a day where temperatures reside above mid January
normals with mid to upper 30s for most of the area, perhaps a few
lower 40s for some interior valleys. Extensive low level moisture
locks in existing stratus through today. A west to southwest flow of
lake enhanced moisture will keep the potential for some light snow
and areas of drizzle or light rain. Pockets of freezing drizzle
still cannot be ruled out for some of the valleys east of Lake
Ontario.

We will likely see an uptick in snow potential tonight as the
frontal boundary slides south through the area. Perhaps a bit of
lake response develops late tonight as flow turns northwest
within improving cold air advection.

&&

.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...
...Dangerous Wind Chills Friday Night through Saturday Morning...

Friday morning a strong cold front will be in the process of moving
southeast across the area. Light, general snow associated with a
weak frontal wave will move out early in the morning. Much colder
NNE flow will then set the stage for an extended period of light
lake effect snow showers south of the lakes Friday through Saturday.
While the airmass is very cold, it's also very dry and shallow. Lake
induced equilibrium levels will only peak at around 5K feet. The
shallow lake induced boundary layer will contain a narrow DGZ near
the base of the cloud layer in this arctic airmass.

This scenario will likely support a spray of scattered to numerous
light snow showers south of Lake Ontario from most of Western NY
eastward across the Genesee Valley and western Finger Lakes to
western Oswego County. There may also be a limited Lake Erie
response on northeast flow down the Chautauqua County shoreline.
Given the dry air and shallow inversion, accumulations will be
limited to 1-2 inches Friday in persistent bands, and then an inch
or less Friday night and again Saturday.

The weak lake response will end by late Saturday afternoon as
surface high pressure crests over the eastern Great Lakes,
disrupting the low level flow field and bringing inversion heights
even lower.

Temperatures will turn sharply colder through the period as another
arctic airmass moves into the eastern Great Lakes. Temperatures will
still be in the 20s just before daybreak Friday, but increasing cold
advection will force temperatures to fall into the teens through the
day. Temperatures will then advect into the lower single digits
Friday night on the lake plains, and single digits below zero across
the higher terrain of the Southern Tier and western Finger Lakes.
The North Country will drop into the teens below zero with no marine
influence. Highs Saturday will recover to the high single digits to
low teens across Western NY, and around zero east of Lake Ontario.
Saturday night may be even colder with high pressure overhead
allowing for radiational cooling, but winds will be very light.

Wind chills will reach their lowest values Friday night through
Saturday morning from a combination of falling temperatures and some
wind. The coldest wind chills will be in the North Country at colder
than -30F. Across Western NY, wind chills may be as cold as -10F to
-15F close to the lakes and -15F to -20F across the interior. A Wind
Chill Watch has been issued for east of Lake Ontario where the
coldest wind chills will occur.

&&

.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
...WIDESPREAD Heavy Snowfall Possible Sunday Night and Monday...

High pressure will move off the New England coast Sunday, with a
ridge extending back into the eastern Great Lakes. This will bring a
dry day, with temperatures trending milder after a cold start.

Our attention then turns to a potential significant synoptic system.
The 00Z GFS/GEM/ECMWF are in very good agreement overall with the
longwave pattern evolution and synoptic scale details. Despite the
agreement in deterministic models, ensembles still show some typical
spread. The 00Z GEM ensemble mean is much closer to the
deterministic runs, while the 00Z GEFS is still farther east and
weaker.

The deterministic runs continue to show a low track that is farther
west than climatology. East coast systems typically track along the
coast and close to the coastal front, but in THIS case the strong
synoptic scale dynamics may overcome that trend and force the low
track farther west and well inland across the Mid Atlantic and PA.
One big reason for this can be blamed on a large sfc high that will
precede the storm...with the high moving off the New England coast
and blocking a more typical storm track up the coast. Nor'easters
usually run up the coast ahead of the Canadian high...but the timing
is such that the sfc high will force the storm system inland and up
the coastal plain. Storms of this nature have a history of
generating widespread snow throughout all of western and north
central New York.

The upper level system that will force this system was still over
the Pacific Ocean for the 00Z guidance suite, but will move onshore
today in the Pacific Northwest and will be better sampled by the
radiosonde network and aircraft soundings from this point forward,
which should continue to promote converging model solutions and
increasing forecast confidence over the next day or two.

Increased the POPS to likely for later Sunday night through Monday
given the agreement in deterministic runs. If the deterministic and
ensemble models continue to support this solution, there may be a
widespread, impactful snow event late Sunday night through Monday.

Following this system, expect some wrap around snow showers and at
least some limited lake effect east/southeast of the lakes Monday
night into Tuesday. A clipper system will then cross the Great Lakes
Tuesday night and Wednesday with a chance of more snow.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
MVFR cigs across much of the region at the start of this TAF period
will deteriorate to IFR/LIFR as a wavy frontal boundary near Lake
Ontario will settle to the south. The low cigs will be accompanied
by some light snow with IFR to MVFR vsbys.

On Friday...IFR conditions across the region will improve to
MVFR...with VFR weather est of Lake Ontario at KART and KGTB.

Outlook...

Saturday...Mainly VFR, but likely MVFR conditions in light lake
snows immediately south of Lake Ontario (ie. KROC and poss KIAG).
Sunday...VFR.
Monday...IFR conditions likely for most of the region with
widespread snow. Potential MAJOR impacts to airport operations.
Tuesday...Mainly VFR...but MVFR in lake snows at KROC and KJHW.

&&

.MARINE...
Winds will remain light today, before northerly winds freshen behind
a frontal passage bringing the possibility for a round of Small
Craft headlines starting late tonight and continuing Friday.

Winds will gradually decrease in speed Friday night and Saturday
while turning northeasterly.

A potentially strong low pressure system lifting toward the eastern
Great Lakes Sunday night into Monday could bring increasing north
and northwesterly winds and possibly the next round of headlines.

&&

.BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NY...Wind Chill Watch from Friday evening through Saturday
     afternoon for NYZ006>008.
MARINE...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...RSH/TMA
NEAR TERM...TMA
SHORT TERM...Hitchcock
LONG TERM...Hitchcock/RSH
AVIATION...RSH
MARINE...TMA
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 13, 3:59 AM EST, 10 hours 31 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

NYZ001>005-010-011-019-085-141000-
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Northern Erie-Genesee-
Chautauqua-Southern Erie-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western and north
central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

A very cold airmass will move into our region Friday evening through
Saturday. Wind chills may drop to near 15 below zero Friday night
through Saturday morning.

A storm system is forecast to develop over the southeastern United
States Sunday, then move north along or inland of the east coast
Sunday night and Monday. There remains some uncertainty with the
exact track of this system, but chances are increasing of
widespread,
heavy snowfall later Sunday night through Monday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ012>014-020-021-141000-
Wyoming-Livingston-Ontario-Cattaraugus-Allegany-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

A very cold airmass will move into our region Friday evening through
Saturday. Wind chills may drop to near 20 below zero Friday night
through Saturday morning.

A storm system is forecast to develop over the southeastern United
States Sunday, then move north along or inland of the east coast
Sunday night and Monday. There remains some uncertainty with the
exact track of this system, but chances are increasing of
widespread,
heavy snowfall later Sunday night through Monday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ007-008-141000-
Jefferson-Lewis-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 AM EST THIS MORNING...
...WIND CHILL WATCH IN EFFECT FROM FRIDAY EVENING THROUGH SATURDAY
AFTERNOON...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Weather Advisory.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Watch.

A storm system is forecast to develop over the southeastern United
States Sunday, then move north along or inland of the east coast
Sunday night and Monday. There remains some uncertainty with the
exact track of this system, but chances are increasing of
widespread,
heavy snowfall later Sunday night through Monday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ006-141000-
Oswego-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

...WIND CHILL WATCH IN EFFECT FROM FRIDAY EVENING THROUGH SATURDAY
AFTERNOON...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Watch.

A storm system is forecast to develop over the southeastern United
States Sunday, then move north along or inland of the east coast
Sunday night and Monday. There remains some uncertainty with the
exact track of this system, but chances are increasing of
widespread,
heavy snowfall later Sunday night through Monday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

LEZ020-040-041-LOZ030-042>045-062>065-141000-
Upper Niagara River and Buffalo Harbor-
Lake Erie nearshore waters from Ripley to Dunkirk-
Lake Erie nearshore waters from Dunkirk to Buffalo-
Lower Niagara River-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from the Niagara River to Hamlin Beach-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Hamlin Beach to Sodus Bay-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Sodus Bay to Mexico Bay-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Mexico Bay to the Saint Lawrence
River-
Lake Ontario open waters from the Niagara River to Hamlin Beach-
Lake Ontario open waters from Hamlin Beach to Sodus Bay-
Lake Ontario open waters from Sodus Bay to Mexico Bay-
Lake Ontario open waters from Mexico Bay to the Saint Lawrence River-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Lake Erie and Lake
Ontario.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

SLZ022-024-141000-
Saint Lawrence River from Cape Vincent to Ogdensburg-
Saint Lawrence River from Ogdensburg to Saint Regis-
359 AM EST Thu Jan 13 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the New York waters of the
Saint Lawrence River.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

Hitchcock

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 13, 3:16 AM ESTWind Chill WatchBUFJefferson, Lewis, Oswego11 hr
Jan 13, 3:58 AM ESTWinter Weather AdvisoryBUFJefferson, Lewis6 hr
Jan 13, 2:43 PM ESTSmall Craft AdvisoryBUF46 hr

Nearby

Wind Chill Warnings in New York, 2022Every wind chill warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.