Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2022

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 185, NWS Birmingham, AL

August 7, 2022Elmore County, Montgomery County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 7, 2022, 7:50 PM CDT for Elmore County, Montgomery County, Alabama. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 2022, 7:50 PM CDT (00:50 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 2022, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Elmore County, AL, Montgomery County, AL

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 103 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2022-08-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1018 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2022-08-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 0 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1018 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-74 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1200 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
3 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 7, 2:38 PM CDT, 5 hours 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 7, 2:38 PM CDT, 5 hours 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
238 PM CDT Sun Aug 7 2022

.SHORT TERM...
/Updated at 111 PM CDT Sun Aug 07 2022/

Through Monday.

An area of lower heights high aloft over the Mid South region
will continue to move southwest then west tonight and tomorrow.
Mid- level ridging has weakened in response and convection has
been developing across parts of our western counties at midday.
850 mb temperatures are warmer compared to yesterday and this
difference appears to be more noticable across the east and
southeast counties, where cumulus development has been more
restrained at this time.

The wet microburst risk today is in the lower end of the moderate
range, largely due to strong instability with just enough dry air
from 850 to 600 mb to support a few instances of strong winds.

Today.

Expect partly cloudy skies today with showers and thunderstorms
developing and becoming scattered to numerous through the
afternoon hours. Winds will be from the south 4-8 mph. Highs will
range from near 90 far east to the mid 90s southwest.

Tonight.

Expect showers and a few thunderstorms to linger through late
evening, followed by decreasing activity overnight. Some patchy
fog will be possible before daybreak near water bodies. There will
be potential for some low clouds across the east and northeastern
areas during this time frame as well. Winds will be light from
the southeast 2-4 mph. Lows will range from near 70 far east to
the mid 70s west and central.

Monday.

Weak ridging in the mid levels attempts to rebuild to our
southeast on Monday, while surface high pressure remains to our
east centered over the Carolinas. Clouds will again develop
through the mid to late morning hours with showers and some
thunderstorms forming toward midday and further developing through
the afternoon hours. Winds will be from the southeast at 4-8 mph.
Highs will range from the upper 80s in the higher elevations far
east to the lower 90s elsewhere.

05

.LONG TERM...
/Updated at 0221 PM CDT Sun Aug 07 2022/

Tuesday through Saturday.

No significant changes to extended forecast. Even though rain
chances will be elevated this coming week, this type of weather
pattern is not likely to result in 60-70 percent chances for four
days in a row. The models have been trended drier for Tuesday and
possibly Wednesday, especially across the southeast counties, and
lowered rain chances in these areas.

58/rose

Previous long-term discussion:
/Updated at 0310 AM CDT Sun Aug 07 2022/

Tuesday through Saturday.

An area of broad weakness or troughing at 500 mb will persist
across the southeastern CONUS on Tuesday, leading to an above
normal probabilities for showers and thunderstorms. The influence
of a mid-latitude trough will be noticed by Wednesday across the
northern parts of Alabama, where rain chances are approaching 80
percent. Farther south, the inland advancement of seabreeze
convection and daytime heating should contribute to numerous
showers and thunderstorms. A weak front appears likely to progress
southward on Thursday and provide enhanced rain chances to most
of the forecast area. The upper-level pattern may amplify enough
for the front and highest rain chances to continue moving
southward into southern Alabama Friday and Saturday.

87/Grantham

&&

.AVIATION...
18Z TAF Discussion.

Scattered cumulus will continue to develop and build through the
afternoon hours with scattered showers and thunderstorms expected
across much of the area. Have included TEMPO groups at most sites
between 21 and 00z to capture best potential time frame, though
TCL may need to be pushed up given activity developing to the
south of that site at this writing. Overnight, showers and a few
storms will diminish. Potential for some patchy fog near water
bodies and there will be low stratus potential across the east and
northeast portions of the area. Cumulus will again develop through
Monday morning with scattered showers and some thunderstorms
developing toward the end of this cycle.

05

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

High moisture content will remain in place across the region,
providing fuel for daily afternoon and evening showers and storms.
20ft winds will remain near or below 6kts, mainly from the
southeast. Min RH values above 50 percent each day.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     71  92  70  89  70 /  30  60  30  70  30
Anniston    71  91  71  89  70 /  40  70  30  60  30
Birmingham  73  92  72  89  73 /  30  60  30  70  30
Tuscaloosa  74  92  72  90  73 /  40  60  30  70  30
Calera      72  90  72  89  73 /  40  60  30  60  30
Auburn      71  89  71  89  71 /  40  70  20  50  20
Montgomery  72  92  73  93  73 /  40  70  20  60  20
Troy        72  91  71  92  71 /  40  70  20  50  20

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 7, 3:01 AM CDT, 16 hours 49 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
301 AM CDT Sun Aug 7 2022

ALZ011>015-017>050-081115-
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-
Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-
Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-
Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
301 AM CDT Sun Aug 7 2022

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the counties served by the
National Weather Service office in Birmingham.

.DAY ONE...Outlook through Tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management is not
expected at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:12 PM CDT, 1 hour 38 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:52 PM CDT, 58 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:56 PM CDT, 54 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:57 PM CDT, 53 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 7:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore42 min
Aug 7, 7:22 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXRandolph3 hr
Aug 7, 7:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTallapoosa28 min
Aug 7, 7:41 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXElmore34 min
Aug 7, 8:09 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXElmore, Montgomery, Tallapoosa3 hr
Aug 8, 1:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo28 min
Aug 8, 2:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson34 min
Aug 8, 3:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale18 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2022Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.