Alert archive / South Dakota / Special Weather Statements in 2021

Special Weather Statement, NWS Rapid City, SD

July 3, 2021Todd County, South Dakota

NWS Rapid City, SD issued this special weather statement at Jul 3, 2021, 10:31 PM CDT for Todd County, South Dakota. It was in force for 29 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2021, 10:31 PM CDT (03:31 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 2021, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Rapid City, SD

County Todd County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 00:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 226 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 854 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 41 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
854 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1967 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
125 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 3, 6:23 PM CDT, 4 hours 8 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 6:23 PM CDT, 4 hours 8 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
523 PM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

.UPDATE...
Issued at 354 PM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

Severe thunderstorm watch has been issued for portions of west
central and south central SD... extending from Haakon Co southward
to Bennett/Todd counties. Although vertical shear thru this
corridor is rather weak (20-25 kt of effective bulk shear), much
of this is focused in the lowest 3 km or so AGL, which may support
some modest organization along advancing outflow boundaries.
Dew points in the upper 50s to lower 60s are supporting MLCAPE
values in the 1500-2000 J/kg range, much of which (600-800 J/kg)
is in the hail growth zone; this could lead to some marginally
severe hail in the strongest storms. Meanwhile, DCAPE values up
to 1500 J/kg owing to deep, well-mixed boundary layers will
support potential for damaging straight-line winds. Activity
should generally diminish from west to east late this evening into
the early overnight.

&&

.DISCUSSION...(This Evening Through Saturday)
Issued at 159 PM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

500hpa short wave trof moving through mean flow...dragging 700hpa
and sfc trofs will bring chances for pcpn this evening. Far sern
counties have seen surface based cape increase to over 2000 j/kg
according to SPC page...with no CIN left. Not much though in way
of effective shear. This area is highlight by SLGT risk...so have
added T+ wording for the evening with sfc boundary and dwpts in
the M60s present. Otherwise typical post frontal isold svr storms
have fired over the Black Hills and expect them to diminish with
the setting sun as shear is weak.

Even with 500hpa ridging trying to build into the upper plains
through the beginning of the week...the next trof/boundary pushes
into through the nrn plains Monday afternoon evening. PWATS
increase in some areas to near 2". Should be a bit better rains
across the area than what we have seen in awhile. Once past, it
doesn't take long for 850hpa temps to climb back into the mid to
upper 20s by Thursday.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS Through 00Z Sunday Evening)
Issued At 523 PM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

VFR conditions are generally expected through the TAF period,
particularly at the TAF sites. Showers and thunderstorms around
northeastern WY and western SD will diminish from west to east
over the next few hours, with activity consolidating across west
central to south central SD by 03z. Wind gusts in excess of 50 kt
and large hail will be possible in the strongest storms across
these areas through the remainder of the daylight hours.

&&

.UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...None.
WY...None.
&&

Update...Sherburn
DISCUSSION...Hintz
AVIATION...Sherburn
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 3, 11:41 AM CDT, 10 hours 50 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Rapid City SD
1041 AM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

WYZ054>058-071-041300-
Northern Campbell-Southern Campbell-Western Crook-
Wyoming Black Hills-Weston-Northeastern Crook-
1041 AM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast
Wyoming...and the Black Hills of Wyoming.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Isolated thunderstorms are possible over northeast Wyoming this
afternoon. Severe thunderstorms are not expected, but small hail
and gusty winds could accompany a stronger storm.

Hot and dry conditions this afternoon could produce a period of
elevated fire weather conditions across the northeast Wyoming
plains.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Daily chances for thunderstorms are expected across much of the area
Sunday into the first part of next week. Severe thunderstorms are
not expected at this time, but isolated stronger storms could
produce small hail, gusty winds, and locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

SDZ001-002-012>014-025-026-031-032-072-073-041300-
Harding-Perkins-Butte-Northern Meade Co Plains-Ziebach-
Northern Foot Hills-Rapid City-Pennington Co Plains-Haakon-
Sturgis/Piedmont Foot Hills-Southern Meade Co Plains-
1041 AM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwestern
South Dakota...and southwestern South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are likely to develop across
the area this afternoon and early evening. A few strong to
marginally severe storms with hail and gusty winds are possible,
especially across the Black Hills area.

The grassland fire danger index will be in the high category this
afternoon across the plains.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Daily chances for thunderstorms are expected across much of the area
Sunday into the first part of next week. Severe thunderstorms are
not expected at this time, but isolated stronger storms could
produce small hail, gusty winds, and locally heavy rainfall.

The grassland fire danger index is expected to be in the high
category Sunday afternoon across the plains.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

SDZ024-027>030-041>043-074-041300-
Northern Black Hills-Southern Foot Hills-Central Black Hills-
Southern Black Hills-Custer Co Plains-Fall River-Oglala Lakota-
Jackson-Hermosa Foot Hills-
1041 AM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southwestern
South Dakota...and the Black Hills of South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are likely to develop across
the area this afternoon and evening. A few strong to marginally
severe storms with hail and gusty winds are possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Daily chances for thunderstorms are expected across much of the area
Sunday into the first part of next week. Severe thunderstorms are
not expected at this time, but isolated stronger storms could
produce small hail, gusty winds, and locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

SDZ044-046-047-049-041300-
Bennett-Mellette-Todd-Tripp-
1041 AM MDT Sat Jul 3 2021 /1141 AM CDT Sat Jul 3 2021/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of south central
South Dakota...and southwestern South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are likely to develop across
the area this afternoon and evening. A few strong to severe
storms are possible later this afternoon. Large hail with strong
gusty winds are the main threat.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Daily chances for thunderstorms are expected across much of the area
Sunday into the first part of next week. Severe thunderstorms are
not expected at this time, but isolated stronger storms could
produce small hail, gusty winds, and locally heavy rainfall.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed today.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check
our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 3, 9:33 PM CDT, 58 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 3, 9:34 PM CDT, 57 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 3, 9:57 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 3, 10:18 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 3, 10:23 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 3, 10:31 PM CDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 7:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRJackson22 min
Jul 3, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRBennett44 min
Jul 3, 8:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRHaakon35 min
Jul 3, 9:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRHaakon27 min
Jul 3, 9:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRTodd26 min
Jul 3, 9:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRTodd33 min
Jul 3, 10:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRJones27 min
Jul 3, 10:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRTripp36 min
Jul 4, 3:13 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRLawrence17 min
Jul 4, 6:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCrook24 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in South Dakota, 2021Every special weather statement in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.