Alert archive / Arizona / Areal Flood Advisories in 2021

Areal Flood Advisory 2, NWS Tucson, AZ

June 30, 2021Pinal County, Arizona

NWS Tucson, AZ issued this areal flood advisory at Jun 30, 2021, 4:57 PM MST for Pinal County, Arizona. It was in force for 93 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2021, 4:57 PM MST (23:57 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2021, 6:30 PM MST
In force
93 min
Issued by
NWS Tucson, AZ
Area
Storm-based polygon

County Pinal County, AZ

The radar

The Phoenix radar (KIWA), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Phoenix, AZ (KPSR), launched 12:00Z, 12.0 hours before the alert went out and 82 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phoenix, AZ at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 301 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phoenix, AZ at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -54 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
301 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-210 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2430 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood advisory went out at Jun 30, 1:15 PM MST, 3 hours 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 30, 1:15 PM MST, 3 hours 42 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
115 PM MST Wed Jun 30 2021

.SYNOPSIS...Scattered thunderstorms are expected into this evening,
primarily over higher terrain and from Tucson south and west.
Thereafter expect widely scattered to scattered showers and
thunderstorms through the weekend with high temperatures generally a
few degrees cooler than average.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Convective development ongoing early this afternoon as
expected, initially across the higher terrain with gradual
development in valley locations. Considerable cloudiness east of a
line from Bisbee-Safford may limit convection for these areas with
more general scattered shower activity. PWAT values currently range
from 1.25" to 1.5" from Tucson westward and 1.1" to 1.3" east of
Tucson. These values are certainly high enough to generate locally
heavy rainfall where enough solar insolation occurs, especially
given fairly slow storm motion towards the south and southwest less
than 10 mph. The main concern will continue to be across burn scar
regions including the Bighorn on the Catalinas as flash flooding can
occur there with as little as 0.5" per hour. Showers and perhaps a
few thunderstorms have the potential to linger well into the evening
hours aided by the inverted trough over far eastern sections of the
area.

PWAT values are progged to be on the increase on Thursday, at or
above 1.5" for areas from Tucson westward. However, there is
considerable uncertainty on how Thursday shakes out and much of that
will depend on what evolves today and tonight. There is the
potential for considerable cloudiness limiting convective
development. However, in areas that get enough sun, showers and
thunderstorms may produce areas of heavy rainfall given the deeper
moisture profile.

Looking at Friday and through the weekend, an overall favorable
early monsoon pattern will continue for early July as inverted
troughiness extending northward from Sonora may give convection a
bit of a boost. The general steering pattern will be from the east
as the high pressure aloft remains centered to our north. Still
plenty of moisture into early next week as well for daily rounds of
mainly afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms as the high
remains to our north.

High temperatures will remain a few degrees below normal through
Monday then increase to near normal values by the middle of next
week.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 02/00Z.
Expect SCT-BKN clouds 10k-14k ft MSL for most of the period.
Scattered SHRA/TSRA will be possible over most of the area through
about 01/04Z with perhaps a bit of a lull overnight, then increasing
aft 01/18Z. Wind gusts 40-50 kts will be possible near TSRA.
Otherwise, SFC winds mostly ELY/SELY 8-12 kts with gusts to 20 kts
in the afternoon. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Monsoonal moisture continues to increase across
southeast Arizona, allowing for daily showers and thunderstorms
through the weekend. Minimum humidities generally reach the 20s and
30s in the lower elevations and 40s in the mountains with very good
overnight recoveries. Easterly breezes continue for much of the
area, gradually shifting to a typical diurnal pattern Friday into
the weekend with speeds less than 15 mph.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tucson, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 1:29 PM MSTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatTWCPima2 hr
Jun 30, 2:46 PM MSTAreal Flood AdvisoryTWCPima89 min

Nearby

Areal Flood Advisories in Arizona, 2021Every areal flood advisory in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.