Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 514
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Oct 9, 2021, 2:56 PM CDT for Big Stone County, Traverse County, Wilkin County, Minnesota; Ransom County, Richland County, Sargent County, North Dakota; 24 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Oct 9, 2021, 2:56 PM CDT (19:56 UTC)
- Expired
- Oct 9, 2021, 10:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 30 counties
Big Stone County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Ransom County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Marshall County, SD, Miner County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD
The radar
The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 90%
Warnings issued inside it
27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 9, 3:39 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Aurora, Beadle, Brule, Jerauld | 51 min |
| Oct 9, 3:56 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FSD | Aurora, Jerauld | 34 min |
| Oct 9, 4:10 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown, Spink | 35 min |
| Oct 9, 4:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Beadle, Jerauld, Kingsbury, Sanborn | 52 min |
| Oct 9, 4:30 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown | 15 min |
| Oct 9, 4:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Brown, Clark, Codington, Day, Hamlin, Spink | 42 min |
| Oct 9, 4:33 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown, Day, Spink | 27 min |
| Oct 9, 4:57 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown, Day, Marshall | 18 min |
| Oct 9, 5:08 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Beadle, Kingsbury | 52 min |
| Oct 9, 5:16 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Day, Marshall | 29 min |
| Oct 9, 5:17 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown, Day, Marshall | 28 min |
| Oct 9, 5:18 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Brown, Clark, Codington, Day, Grant, Hamlin and 2 more | 57 min |
| Oct 9, 5:44 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Brown, Marshall | 31 min |
| Oct 9, 5:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Ransom, Richland, Sargent | 59 min |
| Oct 9, 5:47 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Day, Marshall, Roberts | 28 min |
| Oct 9, 5:53 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Kingsbury | 27 min |
| Oct 9, 6:07 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Day, Roberts | 23 min |
| Oct 9, 6:14 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Marshall, Roberts | 31 min |
| Oct 9, 6:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Big Stone, Traverse | 60 min |
| Oct 9, 6:28 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Roberts | 21 min |
| Oct 9, 6:35 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FGF | Richland, Sargent | 25 min |
| Oct 9, 6:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Wilkin | 62 min |
| Oct 9, 6:58 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | ABR | Big Stone, Traverse | 21 min |
| Oct 9, 7:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Big Stone, Traverse | 43 min |
| Oct 9, 7:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Grant, Otter Tail, Wilkin | 64 min |
| Oct 9, 8:06 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Clay, Grant, Otter Tail, Wilkin | 41 min |
| Oct 9, 8:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Hamlin | 33 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 29 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 713 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 97 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 200 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
The text
As transmitted.
478
WWUS20 KWNS 091954
SEL4
SPC WW 091954
MNZ000-NDZ000-SDZ000-100300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 514
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
255 PM CDT Sat Oct 9 2021
The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of
Western Minnesota
Southeast North Dakota
Eastern South Dakota
* Effective this Saturday afternoon and evening from 255 PM until
1000 PM CDT.
* Primary threats include...
Scattered damaging winds likely with isolated significant gusts
to 75 mph possible
Scattered large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible
A tornado or two possible
SUMMARY...Thunderstorms over central South Dakota are expected to
intensify this afternoon and spread rapidly northeastward across the
watch area. Damaging winds are the main threat, but hail and an
isolated tornado or two are also possible.
The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 60
statute miles east and west of a line from 35 miles west southwest
of Mitchell SD to 80 miles northeast of Aberdeen SD. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.
&&
AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 65 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean storm motion vector
24035.
...HartSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 9, 12:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lincoln | 2 hr |
| Oct 9, 6:00 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Big Stone, Chippewa, Douglas, Grant, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle and 9 more | 90 min |
| Oct 9, 6:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Becker, Cass, Chippewa, Crow Wing, Douglas, Grant and 14 more | 7 hr |
| Oct 9, 3:40 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beadle, Clark, Codington, Deuel, Hamlin, Kingsbury | 95 min |
| Oct 9, 5:50 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Haakon, Jackson, Jones, Mellette, Stanley, Todd | 55 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.