Alert archive / Minnesota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 998

June 18, 202115 counties in Minnesota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 18, 2021, 5:03 PM CDT for 15 counties in Minnesota. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 2021, 5:03 PM CDT (22:03 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 2021, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Becker County, MN, Beltrami County, MN, Cass County, MN, Clay County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Itasca County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN, Norman County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pennington County, MN, Polk County, MN, Red Lake County, MN, Wadena County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 169 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2021-06-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2021-06-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 102 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1913 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
123 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

114 
ACUS11 KWNS 182203
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 182203 
MNZ000-182330-

Mesoscale Discussion 0998
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0503 PM CDT Fri Jun 18 2021

Areas affected...northern Minnesota

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 182203Z - 182330Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Recent thunderstorm development will likely continue this
afternoon and evening across northern Minnesota. A few severe gusts
or isolated severe hail may occur with the stronger storms. A
weather watch is likely not needed.

DISCUSSION...Afternoon visible satellite data showed several
developing thunderstorms across northern and northwestern Minnesota.
These storms are ongoing in a relatively dry post-frontal airmass
ahead of a shortwave trough moving across the upper Midwest. Only
modest buoyancy, around 500 J/kg of MLCAPE, is present thanks to
strong diurnal heating and steep mid-level lapse rates near 8C/km.
The limited buoyancy suggests storm coverage should remain isolated
through the afternoon and evening. Some potential for damaging wind
gusts appears possible given a dry sub-cloud layer with T/TD spreads
near 40 degrees F. Some potential for marginally severe hail may
also exist with the stronger cores aloft as storms move into north
central Minnesota later this evening. Given limited storm coverage
and uncertainty regarding severe potential, a watch is unlikely.

..Lyons/Guyer.. 06/18/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DLH...MPX...FGF...

LAT...LON   48399583 48359460 48129395 47779368 47279342 46529376
            46189477 46359562 46799649 47639671 48279621 48399583

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 7:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlue Earth, Dakota, Dodge, Faribault, Fillmore, Freeborn and 11 more88 min
Jun 17, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlue Earth, Brown, Dakota, Faribault, Freeborn, Goodhue and 9 more4 hr
Jun 17, 9:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDodge, Fillmore, Freeborn, Goodhue, Houston, Mower and 5 more89 min
Jun 17, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDodge, Fillmore, Houston, Mower, Olmsted, Wabasha and 1 more6 hr
Jun 17, 10:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFillmore, Houston, Mower, Olmsted, Wabasha, Winona83 min
Jun 18, 1:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston116 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.