Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 978

June 15, 202117 parishes in Louisiana; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 15, 2021, 1:26 PM CDT for 17 parishes in Louisiana; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 15, 2021, 1:26 PM CDT (18:26 UTC)
Expired
Jun 15, 2021, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%
All 25 counties

Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, Chambers County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Tyler County, TX

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 39 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2560 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 22 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2560 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-30 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
884 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

593 
ACUS11 KWNS 151826
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 151826 
LAZ000-TXZ000-152100-

Mesoscale Discussion 0978
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0126 PM CDT Tue Jun 15 2021

Areas affected...southeast Texas through southern Louisiana

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 151826Z - 152100Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Storms may become capable of producing isolated downburst
winds from mid afternoon through early evening.

DISCUSSION...Visible satellite imagery continues to show an increase
in towering cumulus development from southeast TX into southern LA
with a few showers also indicated on radar. The boundary layer in
this region is very moist with low to mid 70s F dewpoints supporting
2500-3500 J/kg MLCAPE as temperatures climb through the upper 80s to
low 90s F. Thunderstorms will gradually increase in coverage this
afternoon within the pre-frontal warm sector and along sea-breeze
boundaries. Very weak vertical shear will promote pulse and
multicell storms. However, the thermodynamic environment (as
indicated by the 18Z LIX RAOB) appears favorable for a few instances
of downburst winds with the stronger storms.

..Dial/Grams.. 06/15/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LIX...LCH...SHV...HGX...

LAT...LON   29659048 29969298 29829425 29419520 30079547 31049447
            30649209 30398975 29659048

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.