Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 952
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2021, 1:16 PM MDT for 10 counties in Nebraska; 5 counties in South Dakota; 5 counties in Wyoming. It was in force for 89 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 13, 2021, 1:16 PM MDT (19:16 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 13, 2021, 2:45 PM MDT
- In force
- 89 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch possible
- Chance of a watch
- 60%
Counties Banner County, NE, Box Butte County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Dawes County, NE, Garden County, NE, Kimball County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Scotts Bluff County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Sioux County, NE, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Goshen County, WY, Laramie County, WY, Niobrara County, WY, Platte County, WY, Weston County, WY
The radar
The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 168 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 194 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -354 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2455 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -6 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -1 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
The text
As transmitted.
236
ACUS11 KWNS 131917
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131916
NEZ000-SDZ000-WYZ000-132045-
Mesoscale Discussion 0952
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0216 PM CDT Sun Jun 13 2021
Areas affected...Eastern Wyoming...western Nebraska...and southwest
South Dakota
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 131916Z - 132045Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...A few severe thunderstorms may develop early this
afternoon and track eastward with a risk of hail and damaging wind
gusts. Upscale growth later this evening with the arrival of
stronger westerly flow aloft may promote a greater risk of damaging
winds across western Nebraska.
DISCUSSION...Early afternoon satellite and RADAR observations have
shown the development of isolated immature updrafts along the
southern Laramie Range of Wyoming and South Dakota Black Hills in
the last half hour. Strong solar heating is ongoing with surface
temperatures in the upper 70s to mid 80s noted across eastern
Wyoming. SPC mesoanalysis and regional observations show dewpoints
in the upper 50s and low 60s along with steep low and mid-level
lapse rates are contributing to large buoyancy of 2500-3500 J/kg of
MLCAPE. Weak inhibition remains in place, likely due to the lack of
strong forcing for ascent and weak mid-level height rises ahead of
the stronger southwesterly flow to the west. However, continued
heating and weak easterly upslope flow should gradually erode
inhibition and allow the development of thunderstorms as early as
20z. Given the degree of buoyancy and large CAPE (>1500 J/kg) in the
hail-growth layer suggests hail will be the primary severe threat
with initial storms. Some damaging wind potential may also exist
with storms as downdrafts mature and move into a warmer and better
mixed boundary layer to the east, but shear overall remains weak.
Later this afternoon and early this evening, hi-res cam guidance
hints at the possibility of a more organized storm mode (ie:
clusters and short line segments) evolving out of initial cellular
convection as stronger deep-layer flow ahead of weak shortwave
trough ejecting eastward. Should this occur, a greater threat for
damaging wind gusts may evolve across western Nebraska as cold pools
become deeper and better organized.
..Lyons/Grams.. 06/13/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LBF...UNR...CYS...
LAT...LON 42880541 44420462 44420295 44270267 44130249 43360198
42500194 41480200 41160206 41000313 41030451 41020468
41040532 41340566 42300554 42880541SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 13, 3:04 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Kimball, Morrill and 2 more | 7 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.