Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 822

May 31, 202119 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 31, 2021, 11:50 AM EDT for 19 counties in Florida. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2021, 11:50 AM EDT (15:50 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2021, 2:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 12:00Z, 3.8 hours before the alert went out and 134 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1852 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Miami, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -4 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1852 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
869 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-4 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

453 
ACUS11 KWNS 311550
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 311550 
FLZ000-311815-

Mesoscale Discussion 0822
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1050 AM CDT Mon May 31 2021

Areas affected...south Florida

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 311550Z - 311815Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms capable of strong, gusty winds and small
hail will be possible this afternoon. The localized nature of any
severe threat should prevent the need for a watch.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms should develop in the next few hours in
association with increasing low-level convergence along and near the
Gulf Coast sea-breeze. With a weak upper trough over the area
contributing to slightly cooler mid-level temperatures, the
background environment across south Florida will remain largely
unstable, with most-unstable CAPE values in excess of 3000 J/kg.
Despite this degree of instability, effective-layer shear will
remain generally at or below 20 knots, limiting thunderstorm
organization and favoring storm-scale interactions with the
sea-breeze to sustain updrafts. The most likely severe threat with
any thunderstorm will be strong, gusty thunderstorm outflows,
although small to marginally severe hail will also be possible.

The localized nature of any severe potential should preclude the
need for any watch this afternoon.

..Marsh/Hart.. 05/31/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MFL...MLB...TBW...

LAT...LON   25318090 26418185 27328244 27958255 28438180 28308083
            27568045 26758010 25758017 25268044 25318090

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.