Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 80

February 14, 202117 counties in Oklahoma; 71 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 14, 2021, 12:05 PM CST for 17 counties in Oklahoma; 71 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 14, 2021, 12:05 PM CST (18:05 UTC)
Expired
Feb 14, 2021, 6:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Heavy snow
All 88 counties

Caddo County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Love County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Andrews County, TX, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Childress County, TX, Clay County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Denton County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ector County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Garza County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Hood County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mills County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Montague County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terry County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-02-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-02-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 177 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
706 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
391 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

751 
ACUS11 KWNS 141806
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 141805 
OKZ000-TXZ000-150000-

Mesoscale Discussion 0080
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1205 PM CST Sun Feb 14 2021

Areas affected...Much of West Texas...the Texas South Plains...and
southern/central Oklahoma

Concerning...Heavy snow 

Valid 141805Z - 150000Z

SUMMARY...Areas of moderate to heavy snow are expected to increase
in coverage this afternoon in portions of the discussion area
through 00Z.

DISCUSSION...Latest observations/radar mosaic imagery indicates
widespread areas of light to moderate snow bands migrating
east-northeastward across the discussion area.  Embedded heavier
snow was also reported - most recently across Altus/Lawton/Hobart in
southwestern Oklahoma and near Odessa in southwest Texas. The bands
across southwestern Oklahoma may produce 1+ inch-per-hour snowfall
rates as they expand northeastward toward the I-35 corridor in
central Oklahoma over the next couple hours. 

Farther southwest, models/observations indicate that coverage of
moderate to heavy snow will increase over time from the Texas Big
Country northeastward to western North Texas as forcing for ascent
associated with a mid-level trough over New Mexico overspreads the
area.  A gradual increase of 700hPa flow in central Texas will also
contribute to increased ascent in this region.  The greater chance
of 1 inch-per-hour rates will generally increase along the I-20
corridor in west Texas (Midland to Abilene to Fort Worth) in the
21-00Z timeframe.

..Cook.. 02/14/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...

LAT...LON   35129898 35479788 35609724 35129707 33859699 32749713
            31999792 31219876 30669969 30630124 31210238 32040275
            32990260 33700208 34760000 35129898

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 14, 8:53 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrewster, Culberson, El Paso, Hudspeth, Jeff Davis, Loving and 4 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.