Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 714

May 23, 20219 counties in Colorado; Cheyenne County, Sherman County, Kansas; 13 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 23, 2021, 4:37 PM MDT for 9 counties in Colorado; Cheyenne County, Sherman County, Kansas; 13 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 2021, 4:37 PM MDT (22:37 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2021, 6:30 PM MDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 196
All 24 counties

Cheyenne County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Arthur County, NE, Box Butte County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Dawes County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Garden County, NE, Grant County, NE, Keith County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Sheridan County, NE

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 153 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1106 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

359 
ACUS11 KWNS 232238
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 232237 
NEZ000-KSZ000-COZ000-240030-

Mesoscale Discussion 0714
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0537 PM CDT Sun May 23 2021

Areas affected...Western Nebraska...northeast Colorado...far
northwest Kansas

Concerning...Tornado Watch 196...

Valid 232237Z - 240030Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 196 continues.

SUMMARY...Potential for tornadoes will increase into southwest
Nebraska and far northwest Kansas as low-level shear increases this
evening. The threat will be greatest with any remaining discrete
activity moving out of Colorado. Additional storms could develop
along the southern flank of the current activity and move into a
similarly favorable environment for tornadoes.

DISCUSSION...Ongoing convection within Tornado Watch 196 has trended
somewhat more linear in mode. A supercell moving north through Logan
County Colorado has a history of tornadoes and will move into
Nebraska over the next hour or so. This storm poses the greatest
tornado threat currently. Low-level shear is expected to increase
ahead of this activity with an increase in the low-level jet this
evening.

Farther south, cumulus have continue to deepen along the surface
trough. With some influence from the shortwave trough and an
increase in low-level convergence this evening, additional storm
development is possible. Again, these potential storms would also
move into a favorable environment for supercells with an attendant
risk for large hail, damaging winds, and tornadoes.

At present, storm coverage in the Nebraska Panhandle is sparse after
earlier storms. Given rain-cooled air roughly west of Alliance, NE,
additional severe storm development will likely occur east of that
longitude.

With time, activity is expected to congeal into a linear segments
with strong/severe wind gusts becoming the main hazard.

..Wendt.. 05/23/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...GLD...PUB...BOU...CYS...

LAT...LON   41000342 41620372 42650351 42940285 42780205 41100124
            40100112 39440146 38710212 38200282 38090327 38950368
            40150377 41000342

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 10:53 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, Elbert and 6 more2 hr
May 23, 12:06 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Cheyenne, Crowley, Denver, Elbert and 11 more8 hr
May 23, 1:57 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKit Carson, Logan, Morgan, Phillips, Sedgwick, Washington and 1 more2 hr
May 23, 2:41 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Prowers94 min
May 23, 4:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaca, Bent, Las Animas, Otero, Prowers7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.