Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 603

May 12, 2021Henry County, Houston County, Alabama; 13 counties in Florida; 35 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 12, 2021, 9:17 AM CDT for Henry County, Houston County, Alabama; 13 counties in Florida; 35 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 12, 2021, 9:17 AM CDT (14:17 UTC)
Expired
May 12, 2021, 11:15 AM CDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 168
All 50 counties

Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Washington County, FL, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Echols County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Turner County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 263 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2021-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 108 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
263 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-88 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1066 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
108 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

388 
ACUS11 KWNS 121417
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 121417 
GAZ000-FLZ000-ALZ000-121615-

Mesoscale Discussion 0603
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0917 AM CDT Wed May 12 2021

Areas affected...The Florida Panhandle and southwest Georgia

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 168...

Valid 121417Z - 121615Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 168
continues.

SUMMARY...Isolated damaging winds remain possible with the ongoing
line of storms across WW 168, but a gradual weakening trend is
expected through early afternoon. Additional convection is possible
along the FL coast and across south-central GA later today. While
confidence is low, trends will be monitored.

DISCUSSION...An organized line of storms continues to move
east/northeastward across the FL Panhandle and into southwest GA,
but has produced little in the way of measured wind gusts over the
past hour with no wind damage recently reported. While this line
continues to display reasonable organization in reflectivity and
velocity structure with no noticeable cloud top warming, it is
moving into a less favorable thermodynamic environment across
southern GA where MUCAPE values are between 250-500 J/kg - possibly
due to cooler low-level temperatures. While deep-layer shear between
30-40 knots remains supportive for maintaining the line, weak
low-level flow sampled by regional VWPs suggests a near-term cold
pool intensification is unlikely. The general expectation is that
this line will continue to pose a threat for isolated damaging wind
gusts across north FL and southwest GA for the next 1-2 hours. It is
possible that re-intensification can occur early this afternoon once
daytime heating augments low-level instability, but increasing cloud
cover introduces uncertainty into this scenario. Additional
convection is possible along the remnant outflow boundary over the
FL coast where better instability and supportive deep-layer shear
are noted. However, it is unclear whether forcing for ascent along
the boundary will be sufficient for a robust severe threat. A
downstream watch is not currently anticipated, but trends will
continue to be monitored through the late morning.

..Moore.. 05/12/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...JAX...FFC...TAE...

LAT...LON   31568533 31918486 32068395 32018314 31798246 31058232
            30628239 30168319 29958385 29708459 29478512 29878567
            30268586 30978563 31568533

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 6:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGeneva, Houston2 hr
May 12, 7:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston6 hr
May 12, 11:30 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay, Columbia and 16 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.