Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 573

May 9, 2021Madison Parish, Tensas Parish, Louisiana; 16 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 9, 2021, 3:53 PM CDT for Madison Parish, Tensas Parish, Louisiana; 16 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2021, 3:53 PM CDT (20:53 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2021, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Madison Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Claiborne County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Leake County, MS, Madison County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Warren County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 34 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2021-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 34 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2021-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 100 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
34 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-569 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
741 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

083 
ACUS11 KWNS 092053
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 092053 
MSZ000-LAZ000-092300-

Mesoscale Discussion 0573
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0353 PM CDT Sun May 09 2021

Areas affected...Southwest to southern Mississippi

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 092053Z - 092300Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Ongoing thunderstorms moving into southwest Mississippi
may be capable of isolated damaging winds, especially if an
organized cold pool can develop. However, the overall potential
remains low and a watch is not expected.

DISCUSSION...A cluster of thunderstorms moving into southwest MS has
a history of transient stronger updraft pulses within the cluster
over the past 30 minutes per GOES IR imagery. Although this cluster
is currently unorganized, reflectivity trends from KDGX suggest weak
cold pool propagation is occurring on the eastern periphery of the
cluster in line with the mean wind vector. The environment across
southern MS is generally supportive of organized convection with
nearly 2000 J/kg SBCAPE and around 30 knots of effective bulk shear
analyzed in recent RAP mesoanalysis. Additionally, the KDGX VWP
recently observed 30 knots of 0-3 km bulk shear, which is adequate
to support further cold pool organization. As such, a damaging wind
threat may evolve from this cluster as it moves into south-central
MS, though confidence is this scenario is low. Marginally severe
hail will also be possible in the near term with any stronger
updraft pulses, but given the unfavorable storm mode and weak
forcing for ascent, a persistent hail threat does not appear likely.
This potential may persist for the next few hours, but a watch is
not expected.

..Moore/Thompson.. 05/09/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...

LAT...LON   31799160 32469119 32989062 33058986 32988893 32018912
            31598941 31569029 31579142 31799160

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 12:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 13 more91 min
May 9, 1:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, East Carroll and 9 more8 hr
May 9, 3:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBossier, Caddo, Claiborne, Webster93 min
May 9, 5:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne and 22 more2 hr
May 9, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Caldwell, Evangeline, Grant and 7 more7 hr
May 9, 2:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Coahoma, DeSoto and 16 more7 hr
May 9, 5:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Benton, Coahoma, DeSoto, Itawamba, Lafayette and 11 more87 min
May 9, 6:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Chickasaw, Itawamba, Lafayette, Lee, Monroe and 3 more65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.